CN2255979Y - Integrated movable charging and discharging apparatus for lightweight hydrocarbon fuels - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated movable charging and discharging apparatus for lightweight hydrocarbon fuels, which can make carbon-5, light oil, and liquefied petroleum gas residual liquid which are by-products of an oil field and a petrifaction plant into light hydrocarbon liquid gas which are used as combustion gas for production and life. The utility model has an integral structure which is composed of a reaction tank which is arranged on a base plate supporting seat, and components which are arranged surrounding the reaction tank, such as pumps, pipelines, valves, etc., wherein, a T-shaped sucking ejecting pipe is arranged in the reaction tank, and fuels are pumped into the reaction tank through pumps through the sucking ejecting pipe; under the action of catalyst, whirl is formed by sucking ejecting circulation so that catalyst and fuels are thoroughly mixed to make light hydrocarbon liquid gas.

Description

Whole packaged type light hydrocarbon fuel system gas fills handler

The utility model is that a kind of whole packaged type light hydrocarbon fuel system gas fills handler.It can make the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas with byproduct carbon five, lightweight oil, the LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) residual liquid of oil field, refinery, petrochemical plant, and the direct gaseous combustion of feed flow liquefied oil gas kitchen range is used for life and production combustion gas.The constructional feature of this device is placed on the retort on the subplate bearer by one and is equipped with around it by pump, valve, motor, the strainer of pipe connection, fills the integral body that rifle etc. is formed, in the jar of retort, be equipped with " fourth " type suction jet pipe that at the bottom of jar, extends from tank deck, its upper end open is equipped with reinforced flap, the jet hole that the lower end has jet orifice and is evenly distributed.By pump carbon five or light-hydrocarbon fuel are squeezed into retort, under the effect of catalyzer, spray, stir, circulating obtains the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas.The existing liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder of packing into uses existing liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) kitchen range, does not increase any device, do not inflate, will not heat, not electricity consumption, using method is the same with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).

Prior art: the one, with carbon five, lightweight oil gasification, can only build a station to concentrate in the resident living sub-district flows to the user by the pipeline pipe network, with not filling to steel cylinder with making gas immediately, can not storing with fixture.

Another kind is with carbon five, the lightweight oil steel cylinder of packing into, need increase device by inflating, give heat, electricity consumption, changes steel cylinder and kitchen range and just can carry out gasification, and combustion, but condensation can occur, therefore is difficult to promotion and application.

The utility model provide in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part a kind of low cost, high-effect, technology simple, be convenient to produce, the fuel utilization is abundant, combustion heat value is high, integral device is inexpensive, aerogenesis continuously, gas storage, can fill to steel cylinder, tank car and unload, can fill handler to the system gas that the pipeline pipe network is carried again.Difference with prior art:

1, adopt the retort of third class(grade) pressure vessel as this device, its performance is safe and reliable.

2, drop into catalyzer at normal temperatures, penetrate circulation through suction after a while, pressure reaches 25-3kg/cm ³, just can produce the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas that can fill.

3, the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas of making can directly just can be lighted with common liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder and kitchen range, does not inflate, refuses heat, not electricity consumption, need not change and increase any device, also condensation can not occur.

4, this device not only can be made gas and the more important thing is and can directly the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas of producing be filled to steel cylinder, finished product hold-up vessel, tank car.

5, this device also can play the effect at small liquid petroleum gas packing station, directly loads and unloads tank car and fills steel cylinder.

6, this device can be carried the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas to the pipeline pipe network.

The advantage of this device: because integral body is removable, can build up the system gas station of different scales according to actual needs versatile and flexiblely, fully show its less investment, instant effect, the flexile advantage of high efficiency, therefore the scope of application is wider in practice.

At the defective of prior art, the solution of this device is as described below: its structure is to be placed on the retort on the subplate bearer and to be equipped with around it by pump, valve, motor, the strainer of pipe connection, to fill rifle etc. and form a whole by one.Be equipped with " fourth " type suction jet pipe (7) that extends at the bottom of jar from tank deck in retort (6), its upper end open is equipped with reinforced flap (9), and the lower end has jet orifice (20) and be evenly distributed with a plurality of jet holes (21) around it.Opening for feed (1) is connecting valve (2), the in succession import of pump (3) of valve (2), and the outlet of pump (3) is connected to valve (4), and the top that the pipeline (5) of ining succession on the valve (4), pipeline (5) lead to retort (6) links to each other with suction jet pipe (7); The bottom of retort (6) is connected to pipeline (23), and pipeline (23) is connecting valve (24), and valve (24) is connected on the import of pump (3), and pump (3) outlet is connected to valve (25), is connected to filling exit (26) behind the valve (25); Under certain pressure, by opening for feed carbon five or light-hydrocarbon fuel are squeezed into retort by pump through suction jet pipe, catalyzer is dropped into retort by charging opening, and injection, stirring, circulation through after a while form eddy flow makes catalyzer and fuel thorough mixing, and pressure reaches 2.5-3kg/cm ³Make the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas, and fill to steel cylinder, storage tank, tank car by filling exit.

The utility model is described in further detail and the whole process of explanation system gas below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: under certain pressure, carbon five or light-hydrocarbon fuel are by opening for feed (1) Open valve (2), open valve (4) through pump (3) and enter pipeline (5) by fluid inlet (8), through suction jet pipe (7), by jet orifice (20), jet hole (21), enter retort (6) after certain liquid level, close pump (3) and stop feed liquor, valve-off (2) is then opened reinforced flap (9) and is put into catalyzer, open valve (24) and open pump (3), under the effect of catalyzer, interior jet orifice of retort (6) (20) and jet hole (21) constantly spray, form eddy flow fuel by pipeline (23) again through valve (24), pump (3), valve (4), pipeline (5) fluid inlet (8), suction jet pipe (7), turn back to retort (6), so continuous circulation, spray, stirring makes catalyzer and fuel mix, reaches 2.5-5kg/cm through pressure after a while ³, make the lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas, last valve-off (4), Open valve (25) is filled to steel cylinder and tank car by filling exit (26), finishes gas-making process.In addition this device also have other annex as: tensimeter (10), manhole (11), safety valve (12), liquidometer (13), thermometer hole (14), air outlet (17), valve (16), sewage draining exit (18), valve (19), bearing (22), base plate (15) and motor, strainer, fill rifle etc.Above-mentioned all parts all are installed on the base plate (15), form an integral body, can move use as required.Simple in structure, reasonable in design, wiring science that this gas making device has, can provide less investment effectively for popularizing industrial production and people's lives, instant effect, the cheap easily combustion gas of system gas at safe and reliable, pollution-free, stable performance.This lighter hydrocarbons liquefied gas has calorific value height, sufficient combustion, nontoxic, pollution-free, hygienic safety.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of whole packaged type light hydrocarbon fuel system gas fills handler, and its structure is to be placed on the retort on the subplate bearer and to be equipped with around it by pump, valve, motor, the strainer of pipe connection, to fill rifle and form a whole by one, it is characterized in that:

Suction jet pipe (7) is housed in the 1. described retort (6), forms eddy flow and use for fuel and catalyst ejector, stirring, circulation;

2. a described single unit system is equipped with the pump by pipe connection by the retort on the subplate bearer with around it, valve, motor, strainer, fill that rifle forms, opening for feed (1) is connecting valve (2), the in succession import of pump (3) of valve (2), the outlet of pump (3) is connected to valve (4), the pipeline (5) of ining succession on the valve (4), the top that pipeline (5) leads to retort (6) links to each other with suction jet pipe (7), the bottom of retort (6) is connected to pipeline (23), pipeline (23) is valve (24) then, valve (24) is connected on the import of pump (3), pump (3) outlet is connected to valve (25), be connected to filling exit (26) behind the valve (25), above-mentioned all component all are installed on the base plate (15), and can wholely move and use;

2, whole packaged type light hydrocarbon fuel system gas according to claim 1 fills handler, it is characterized in that described suction jet pipe (7) is " fourth " type suction jet pipe that the tank deck from retort (6) extends at the bottom of jar, its upper end open is equipped with reinforced flap (9), and the lower end has jet orifice (20) and have a plurality of jet holes (21) around it.

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