CN2328421Y

CN2328421Y - High energy physical combustion gas reaction still for hydrocarbon light oils

Info

Publication number: CN2328421Y
Application number: CN 98235387
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金成文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-03-10
Filing date: 1998-03-10
Publication date: 1999-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2008-03-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a high energy physical combustion gas reaction still for hydrocarbon light oils, comprising a housing (1), a hot water heater (3), and a gas storage tank (4). The hot water heater (2) with a double-layer structure, which is internally provided with a hot oil liner (3), is arranged in the housing (1); the upper part of the hot water heater (2) is provided with a gasification mixing chamber (7) which communicates the hot oil liner (3) and the gas storage tank (4). The lower part of the hot water heater is provided with a conduit which communicates the hot oil liner (3) and the lower part of the housing (1). The inner part of the hot oil liner (3) is provided with an oil/gas spraying coil pipe (16) which is connected with the upper cavity of the housing (1) through a conduit (17); the lower part of the housing (1) is also provided with an air spraying coil pipe (12). The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high conversing efficiency, etc.

Description

Hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor

The utility model relates to the light oil reactor, particularly hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor.

At present, the product-liquefied petroleum gas of paying that produces in the oil refining process is used for domestic life, has brought a lot of benefits to people, but because of the manufacturing cost height, the transportation difficulty is used easily to go out danger, makes troubles to use.Replace liquefied petroleum gas to use hydro carbons light oil gasification back, its effect is fine, is another kind of gaseous fuel newly developed.But the hydro carbons light oil gasification installation conversion efficiency of using is low at present, complex structure, operation inconvenience.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor that conversion efficiency is high.

The utility model is to realize like this.Hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor has housing [1], hot-water heater [2], air accumulator [4], in have the double-decker hot-water heater [2] of deep fat courage [3] to be arranged in the housing [1], hot-water heater [2] top has a gasification mixing chamber [7] that deep fat courage [3] and air accumulator [4] are connected, its underpart is communicated with the bottom of conduit with deep fat courage [3] and housing [1], be provided with an oil gas ejection coil pipe [16] in the deep fat courage [3], and link to each other with the epicoele of conduit [17] with housing [1], also be provided with air ejection coil pipe [12] in the bottom of housing [1].

The gasification mixing chamber [7] of hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor is to constitute with steel plate, and upper port and lower port are welded with deep fat courage [3] and air accumulator respectively.The air that is located at interior the oil gas of gasification mixing chamber [7] ejection coil pipe [16] and is located at lower housing portion sprays the aperture that one side that coil pipe [12] makes progress is provided with some 3-5mm.

The course of work of the present utility model is such.Toward the interior paramount liquid level line of light oil of putting into some of housing, be full of fluid in the deep fat courage this moment, feeds 30-50 ℃ hot water heating light oil in hot-water heater, makes its temperature be higher than 3-10 ℃ of light oil boiling point.This moment, the saturated oils steam in the deep fat courage entered the gasification mixing chamber from the bottom owing to the light oil boiling is gasified.Hot-air bubbling air ejection coil pipe with 35-50 ℃ of 0.04-0.1MPa temperature is ejected into the light oil from the aperture that coil pipe distributes then.Accelerate the boiling of light oil on the one hand, mix with deep fat courage saturated oils steam outward on the other hand.This miscella steam enters oil gas ejection coil pipe from the conduit that top and the oil gas ejection coil pipe of gasification mixing chamber links to each other, sprays the aperture that coil pipe distributes from oil gas then and is ejected into the light oil once more.Accelerate on the one hand the boiling of light oil spout in the deep fat courage, mix with saturated oils steam in the deep fat courage on the other hand.The fuel-air mixture that mixes through twice boiling stores from the gasification mixing chamber air accumulator of sending to suitable for reading.Once the user uses gas, then can be from air accumulator delivery outlet output mixed oil and gas.Along with the derivation of mixed oil and gas, the pressure of air accumulator reduces, the boiling point when this moment, temperature was higher than this pressure, and vapor liquid equilibrium will be broken, and fluid oil will seethe with excitement, and a part of fluid oil will evaporate gasification rapidly, and replenishes mixed oil and gas to air accumulator.

The utlity model has transformation efficiency height, easy to operate, simple in structure, mixed oil and gas output advantages of higher.

With accompanying drawing embodiment the utility model is further specified below.

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure assembling schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is a generalized section in the middle of the utility model overall structure;

Fig. 3 is the utility model air ejection coil pipe schematic diagram.

Wherein [1]-housing, [2]-hot-water heater, [3]-deep fat courage, [4]-air accumulator, [5,6]-mixed oil and gas delivery outlet, [7]-and the gasification mixing chamber, [8]-peep hole, [9]-oil filling pipe, [10]-hot water inlet, [11]-and hot-air inlets, [12]-air ejection coil pipe, [13]-sewage draining exit, [14]-hot water outlet, [15]-and connecting tube, [16]-oil gas ejection coil pipe, [17]-conduit.

As can be seen from Figure 1, the utility model is made up of housing [1], hot-water heater [2], air accumulator [4], double-decker hot-water heater [2] with deep fat courage [3] is arranged in the housing [1], the top of hot-water heater [2] has a gasification mixing chamber [7] that deep fat courage [3] and air accumulator [4] are connected, its underpart is communicated with the bottom of conduit with deep fat courage [3] and housing [1], be provided with an oil gas ejection coil pipe [16] in the deep fat courage [3], also link to each other with the epicoele of housing [1], also be provided with air ejection coil pipe [12] in the bottom of housing [1] with conduit [17].

Gasification mixing chamber of the present utility model [7] is to constitute with steel pipe, and upper port and lower port are welded with deep fat courage [3] and air accumulator respectively.

Be arranged on the air ejection coil pipe [12] of lower housing portion and be arranged on oil gas in the deep fat courage and spray the aperture that one side that coil pipe [16] makes progress is provided with some 3-5mm.

Claims

1, a kind of hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor, have housing [1], hot-water heater [2], air accumulator [4], it is characterized in that the double-decker hot-water heater [2] with deep fat courage [3] is arranged in the housing [1], its top has a gasification mixing chamber [7] that deep fat courage [3] and air accumulator [4] are connected, and its underpart is communicated with the bottom of conduit with deep fat courage [2] and housing [1]; Be provided with an oil gas ejection coil pipe [16] in the deep fat courage [3], and link to each other with the epicoele of conduit [17] with housing [1]; Also be provided with air ejection coil pipe [12] in the bottom of housing [1].

2, hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor according to claim 1, the mixing chamber [7] that it is characterized in that gasifying are to constitute with steel plate, and upper port and lower port are welded with deep fat courage [3] and air accumulator respectively.

3, hydro carbons light oil high-energy physics combustion gas reactor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that air ejection coil pipe [12] and oil gas spray the aperture that one side that coil pipe [16] makes progress is provided with some 3-5mm.