CN2489212Y

CN2489212Y - Universal gas delivering equipment

Info

Publication number: CN2489212Y
Application number: CN 01250188
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张恭平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-07-27
Filing date: 2001-07-27
Publication date: 2002-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2011-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal gas delivering device, belonging to a delivering device which can produce syngas from hydrocarbon substance with air as gasifying agent. The utility model can safely and conveniently make sygas with variable liquid fuel, consisting of a reacting tank and a gas storage tank. A heating device is arranged outside the reacting tank. An automatic material-supply tank and a liquid level display device are added, so that the whole machine is much safer and the usage is much convenient. Therefore, the utility model is applicable to the variable environments and conditions, being applied singly or with other devices for domestic use or industrial use.

Description

The universal gas mobile device

One, technical field:

The utility model belongs to the mobile device from producing synthetic gas from hydrocarbons, particularly is the mobile device of gasifying agent from producing synthetic gas from hydrocarbons with the air.

Two, background technology:

With coal dust and fluid oil is the fuel ratio coal cinder thermal efficiency height that directly burns, but thing followed problem of environmental pollution is perplexing people always.In order to utilize fuel more efficient and that more clean, the equipment of liquefied hydrocarbon gasification as the combustion gas utilization is arisen at the historic moment.But present this equipment all comes with some shortcomings or the imperfection part, and for example, thermocirculator is arranged in the vaporizer, has not only taken the inner space of vaporizer, and exists potential safety hazard; This kind equipment all must add liquid fuel feedstocks by left alone without help machine, and this has destroyed the continuity of producing; This equipment does not possess vaporizer liquid level Presentation Function, and the blindness that operates is very big.

Three, summary of the invention:

The utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, a kind of packaged type equipment that can safely, easily multiple liquid fuel be made synthetic fuel gas is provided, its heating of can gasifying safely, not left alone without help machine can add liquid fuel feedstocks, and can understand level condition intuitively.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the universal gas mobile device is mainly by retort (vaporizer), gas tank is formed, retort is sealed at both ends cylinder tank shape, its top is provided with the import of light hydrocarbon liquid fuel and the common inlet of pumped air and automatic postcombustion, its bottom is provided with temperature control sensing heater in the outer near tank body, be provided with the gasifier that several middle parallel long tubes that have some passages of two ends end socket that linked to each other by conduit with the top common inlet are formed near the bottom in the retort tank body, gas tank also is sealed at both ends cylinder tank shape, gas tank places an end at retort top, gas tank bottom has conduit to be connected with the retort top, can place bottom the retort on the movably support that has a rolling structure.

Columnar sealed at both ends automatic fuel replenishes the other end that jar places the retort top, its top is provided with motor and pump, its outlet at bottom is connected with retort top common inlet, and common inlet place, retort top is provided with and can replenishes the switching valve of changing in jar outlet and the air introduction tube at automatic fuel.

One end of retort is provided with the liquid level display unit of vertical placement with liquid level, and it mainly is made up of metal sleeve and more piece tongue tube.

The temperature control sensing heater of retort bottom adopts electric oily spit of fland heating to cooperate the hot water circuit heating, also can adopt other mode of heatings such as semiconductor heating, electrical heating, superconduction heating.

The utility model is reasonable in design, heater is arranged at retort has not only saved reaction compartment outward, helps the carrying out of forced gasification reaction, has also removed potential safety hazard; Heater is arranged at pot bottom can make the balanced heating of thermal source, and heater adds thermal sensing system control by automatic control, can be earlier by the heating of electric heating spit of fland, reach design temperature after, electrical heating is stopped automatically and is switched to hot water circuit heating, energy savings better.Automatic fuel replenishes jar can be under the situation of stop fuel gas supply not, promptly not under the situation of left alone without help stove, adds raw fuel liquid, and this has brought very big convenience to practical application.The design of liquid level display unit makes the operator have at fingertips to level condition in the retort, thereby makes whole production, use all more science, safer.Because scientific and reasonable design of the present utility model, break similar devices in the prior art and can only single use carbon five have made the limitation of raw material, can use carbon five, shifting block oil, lighter hydrocarbons, isopentane, condensation wet goods boiling point higher widely, the liquid fuel that is difficult for gasification under normal temperature and pressure conditions is made raw material.

The utility model can be arranged on the portable carrying support; easy to use, applicable to various environment and condition, coal furnace, coal-powder boiler, diesel oil stove that can be various models etc. transform gas furnace as provides supporting; thereby thoroughly effect a radical cure pollution sources, reach the purpose of environmental protection.

Four, description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is universal gas mobile device combination schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 looks schematic diagram for a universal gas mobile device left side;

Fig. 3 is the gasifier structural representation.

Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid keep the score state as follows: the 1-----retort; The 2-----gas tank; The 3-----automatic fuel replenishes jar; The import of 4-----light hydrocarbon liquid fuel; 5-----pumped air inlet; 6-----air and the common import of supply raw material automatically; 7-----temperature control sensing heater; The 8-----gasifier; 9-----retort and gas tank communicating pipe; The 10-----switching valve; 11-----liquid level display unit; The 12-----electrical heating elements; The 13-----hot-water circulation pipe; 14-----oil; The 15-----gas outlet; 16-----air communication pipe; The long tube that passage is arranged of 17-----sealing two ends; The 18-----passage; The 19-----Pressure gauge; The 20-----automatic fuel replenishes jar with motor and pump.

Five, the specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is done further detailed retouching

State: shown in accompanying drawing 1～3, retort 1, gas tank 2, automatic fuel replenish jar 3

Be the circle tube tank shape of sealing two ends, the top of retort 1 is provided with light hydrocarbon fuel inlet 4, and liquid level display unit 11 is arranged at place vertical with liquid level of an end of retort.All can be after in liquid charging stock is entered by import 4 jar and in reacting from the liquid level display unit know the height of tank level, gasifier 8 is arranged at middle and lower part in the tank body, gasifier is made up of the parallel long tube 17 that the centre of several two ends end socket has some passages 18, parallel long tube 17 is connected by the common import 6 in air communication pipe 16 and top, the tank body outer bottom that temperature control sensing heater 7 is arranged at retort 1 is used for the interior raw fuel liquid of heating tank, during the reaction beginning, pumped air is successively through switching valve 10, common inlet 6, air communication pipe 16 enters in the long tube 17 and is discharged by passage 18, raw fuel liquid in jar is under the acting in conjunction of temperature and air, be forced to be gasificated into air mixed type high-energy fuel gas, this high-energy fuel gas is in entering the gas tank 2 that is arranged at retort 1 top communicating pipe 9, gaseous-pressure is shown by Pressure gauge 19, combustion gas is led to combustion apparatus by outlet 15, when reaction has been carried out a period of time of after, when liquid level drops to certain numerical value and need increase the liquid fuel raw material in the retort 1, gas tank 2 can continue as the combustion apparatus air feed, only need close pumped air import 5 this moment, switching valve 10 is transformed into the automatic fuel that places retort 1 top and is connected for additional jar 3, additional jar 3 motors of being set up of automatic fuel and pump 20 are started, only need pressure is higher than the pressure in the retort 1 slightly, can raw fuel liquid be added in the retort 1 easily, show that to liquid level reaching certain numerical value can close the charging that automatic fuel replenishes jar 3, again switching valve 10 is transformed into the pumped air import and is connected, can carry out the reaction of a new round again, provide combustion gas to combustion apparatus continuously.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and is easy to use, and product type is changeable, but family expenses, can be industrial, can use separately, can with the supporting usefulness of industrial furnace, also can be used for outlying district, field work and military affairs, field operations etc.

Claims

1. universal gas mobile device, mainly by retort (1), gas tank (2) is formed, it is characterized in that: retort (1) is sealed at both ends cylinder tank shape, its top is provided with the import (4) of liquid fuel raw material and the common inlet (6) of pumped air and automatic postcombustion raw material, its bottom is provided with temperature control sensing heater (7) in the outer near tank body, be provided with several gasifiers of being formed with the middle parallel long tube (17) that has some passages (18) of two ends end socket that top common inlet (6) has conduit (16) to link to each other (8) near the bottom in retort (1) tank body, gas tank (2) also is sealed at both ends cylinder tank shape, gas tank (2) places an end at retort (1) top, gas tank (2) bottom has conduit (9) to be connected with retort (1) top, places bottom the retort (1) on the movably support that has a rolling structure.

2, universal gas mobile device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: columnar sealed at both ends automatic fuel replenishes the other end that jar (3) place retort (1) top, its top is provided with motor and pump (20), its outlet at bottom is connected with retort top common inlet (6), and retort (1) top common inlet (6) is located to be provided with and can be replenished the switching valve of changing in jar outlet and the air introduction tube (10) at automatic fuel.

3, universal gas mobile device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: an end of retort (1) is provided with the liquid level display unit (11) of vertical placement with liquid level, and it mainly is made up of metal sleeve and more piece tongue tube.

4, according to the described universal gas mobile device of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the temperature control sensing heater (7) of retort (1) bottom adopts electric oily spit of fland heating to cooperate the hot water circuit heating, also can adopt other mode of heatings such as semiconductor heating, electrical heating, superconduction heating.