CN2246254Y - Nuclear magnetic fuel-oil gas purifying and energy saving appts. - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is mainly applied to oil and gas burning systems. The utility model is characterized in that a shell 1 has a cylinder appearance, a square bore, etc. Permanent magnets 2 with corresponding repulsing N-N poles are ranged on the bore wall of the shell to form a magnetic channel 3. The utility model widely used in various motor vehicles, machines, apparatus, etc. burning oil and gas can reduce the content of methane in exhaust emission by more than 99%, reduce non-methane alkyl by 60-90%, and save the oil by 14-20%. If used in domestic gas ranges, the utility model can reduce methane in fume by 80-90%, reduce non-methane alkyl by 64-92%, and save the gas usually by 14-28%.

Description

A kind of nuclear-magnetism fuel-firing gas-firing cleaning, energy-saving device

The utility model relates to field of environment protection; be applied to fuel oil, gas burning system, improve oil, gas firing condition, reduction or elimination toxic emission are to the pollution of atmosphere significantly; improve the efficiency of combustion and the rate of doing work of fuel oil, combustion gas, a kind of cleaning, energy-saving device that cuts down the consumption of energy.

The energy and environment are requisite two primary conditions of human survival.As the oil and the natural gas of modern society's main energy sources, the finiteness of its reserves and the formed energy crisis of the unlimitedness of use are sharp-pointed day by day.Follow the sharp increase of fuel oil, gas quantity, discharge amount of exhaust gas also increases severely thereupon.A large amount of pernicious gases as methane, carbon monoxide and non-methane hydrocarbon etc., enter atmosphere, contaminated environment seriously, the health that jeopardizes people.Be energy savings, reduce and pollute, improve environment, people were once doing a lot of work aspect the fuel-economizing of internal combustion engine, as adopting " 9 hole sheet gasoline economizer ", " multi-gap spark plug ", " idling gasoline economizer ", " electronic ignition device ", " high-energy igniter ", " magnetization energizer " and take " raising compression ratio " way etc., these devices and measure, have because of effect not remarkable, have because fragile, thereby not seen widespread use, and people's research often only lays particular emphasis on fuel-economizing, the purification of toxic emission is considered very few, so occur as yet so far purifying and energy-conservation all ideal devices significantly.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pernicious gas that can reduce significantly or eliminate in the toxic emission, can increase substantially combustion rate again, reduces energy consumption, the fuel oil of energy savings, gas-purification energy saver.

The utility model is realized the cleaning, energy-saving purpose by following approach: the hydrocarbon that all belongs to different molecular weight owing to various fuel oil, combustion gas.It is to rely on covalent bond and the molecule that is combined into by hydrogen atom and carbon atom, and two kinds of keys are wherein arranged, the one, and c h bond, the 2nd, the C-C key, their bond energy is all bigger.And fuel oil, combustion gas are by the molecule of hydrocarbon by means of the electrostatic attraction between dipole moment or up time dipole moment molecule and molecular association together, this power is called Van der Waals for (Vanderwals force), it does not have directionality and saturability, be very weak a kind of electrostatic force, sphere of action is minimum, so the mutual alignment of fuel oil, combustion gas molecule is variable, has flowability.For this reason, the utility model according to the magnetics principle, adopts poly-magnetic technology according to the hydrocarbon properties of various fuel oils, combustion gas different molecular weight, has designed the high density magnetic energy flow passage device that a kind of hydrocarbon that is suitable for different molecular weight magnetizes processing.When having the static alternating magnetic field of certain intensity when fuel oil drop or combustion gas micel are flowed through this device with given pace in, carbon nuclei and hydrogen nuclei and magnetic field energy produce resonance; Simultaneously, oil, the gas molecular flow when magnetic field, molecule induces magnetic, and makes the magnetization direction of molecule opposite with outer magnetic field direction, and in magnetic field orientations.Under nuclear magnetic resonance and magnetization condition, oil, gas molecular structure are fissioned, and have changed some physical and chemical performance oily, the gas molecule.Under the interaction of intermolecular magnetic force, overcome intermolecular Van der Waals for (Vanderwalsforce), make carbon, the intermolecular dipole moment of hydrogen compound changes, molecular link is by magnetic field intercepts, macromolecular mass is decomposed into superfine molecule, intermolecular distance increases, oil, the contact-making surface of gas molecule and oxygen molecule increases, viscosity descends, and flowability becomes better, has improved sprayability, make fuel oil, combustion gas and air mixing De Gengjia, it is desirable that air-fuel ratio more becomes, sufficient combustion, fuel oil, the rate of doing work and the thermal efficiency of combustion gas increase, thereby reduced the discharge capacity of waste gas or smog significantly, and it is minimum that content of harmful gas is reduced to, and reached and both reduced pollution, again the purpose of energy savings.

Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.

Fig. 1 is the utility model concrete structure cutaway view.

Fig. 2 is that housing is the circular multipole square magnet passage of alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 3 is that housing is the octagonal multipole square magnet passage of magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 4 is that housing is the circular multipole alternation magnetic circuit rectangle magnet passage that repels each other.

Fig. 5 is that housing is circular multipole one of circular magnet passage of magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 6 is that housing is circular multipole two of the circular magnet passage of magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 7 is that housing is the hexagonal multipole magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit hexagon magnet passage that repels each other.

Describe the utility model concrete structure in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made up of housing (magnetic conductor) 1, permanent magnet 2, magnet passage 3 and hollow nut 4.It is characterized in that: the profile of housing (magnetic conductor) 1 is a cylinder, and endoporus is square, and permanent magnet 2 has some right, and every pair with the extremely correspondence arrangement that repels each other of N-N, is symmetric arrangement, and S pole-face glue is connected on the housing inner hole wall, forms magnet passage 3.The hollow nut 4 of the two ends suit band interface thread of magnet passage 3 is so that be connected with parts such as the automobile that is employed, tractor, motorcycle, steamer, railway internal combustion engine and fuel engines group and other dynamic power machine, industrial fuel oil stove, the various gas kitchen ranges of family expenses, gas heaters.

Fig. 2～Fig. 7 is the internal structure cross-section cutaway view of this device different geometries.The magnet passage 3 that the permanent magnet 2 that is repelled each other by N-N in the housing 1 is formed.

Fig. 2 is that housing is the circular multipole square magnet passage of alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 3 is that housing is the octagonal multipole square magnet passage of magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 4 is that housing is the circular multipole alternation magnetic circuit rectangle magnet passage that repels each other.

Fig. 5 is that housing is circular multipole one of circular magnet passage of magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 6 is that housing is circular multipole two of the circular magnet passage of magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit that repels each other.

Fig. 7 is that housing is the hexagonal multipole magneticfocusing alternation magnetic circuit hexagon magnet passage that repels each other.

Housing can adopt, and metal material or nonmetallic materials withstand voltage, heatproof are made, also can be processed to form with the magnetic conductor one, and be housing, be again magnetic conductor; Magnetic conductor should be selected superconductor or mild steel for use, and its thickness should be not less than magnet thickness; Permanent magnet should adopt high remanent induction intensity (Bt), high magnetic flux density coercivity (HCB), high magnetic intensity coercivity, the permanent-magnet material of granary coercivity (HCJ), high energy product (BH), high thermal stability promptly, the thickness of magnet should be equal to or greater than 1/2 of magnetic gap diameter in principle; The size of magnetic gap is directly proportional with amount of fuel or gas quantity; The length of magnet passage, i.e. the length of magnetic circuit should be according to hydrocarbon, and promptly the flow velocity of fuel oil, combustion gas, flow and different molecular weight and different combustion conditions design, and magnetic field intensity is generally selected between 3000GS～7000GS.

Through experiment and practical application repeatedly, use the specific requirement of this device as follows:

When 1, this device is used on internal combustion engine, as automobile, tractor, motorcycle, steamer, beeliner and fuel electric generator group etc., before this device is installed, should check whether engine conditions is normal, particularly whether fuel feeding and ignition system be normal, and whether the running of each cylinder of engine is normal.Under engine or unit operating mode normal condition, use this device could guarantee best cleaning, energy-saving effect.

2, want suitably at this Unit Installation position.Gasoline car should be installed between oil pump and the vaporizer, near the about 150mm of vaporizer inlet place; Motorcycle enters the mouth about about 50mm apart from vaporizer; Diesel vehicle should be installed between cleaner and the high-pressure oil pump, near high-pressure oil pump one end, apart from about the about 150mm of high-pressure oil pump inlet.

3, when using this device internal magnetization, after the installation, answer joint, scrutiny two ends, do not allow any run, drip, leak; When using this device external magnetic type, this device should be pressed on securely on the petroleum pipeline of vaporizer inlet preceding (or before high-pressure oil pump inlet), tighten the securing member at two ends, do not allow to move up and down.

When 4, this loading amount is used on old automobile, when accumulative total is travelled after 3000～6000 kilometers, or after accumulative total moves 80～100 hours, change engine oil more is because of in the used engine cylinder body carbon distribution being arranged, after using fuel oil magnetizing, carbon distribution is eliminated and is deposited in the machine oil, will influence to purify and energy-saving effect.More behind the change engine oil, it is more remarkable to purify oil-saving effect.When on new motor vehicles, using this device, then need not especially more change engine oil, can maintain regulation routinely and carry out.

5, should select the cleaning, energy-saving device of different size for use according to the operating mode characteristics of different fuel engines and combustion gas facility.

The utility model has the advantages that, novel structure, simple, reasonable, its effect surpasses existing Various magnetization and unmagnetized oil-saving purifying device. Use this device can improve atomizing, make combustion It is better that oil, combustion gas and air mix, and air-fuel ratio is more desirable, and it is more abundant to burn, fuel oil, The rate of doing work and the thermal efficiency of combustion gas increase, thereby have reduced significantly the discharge capacity of waste gas or smog, And it is minimum that the content of pernicious gas is down to, and reached and both reduced pollution, saves again energy The purpose in source. This application of installation is in gasoline car and diesel vehicle, the repeatedly test in the actual motion, In the toxic emission the most harmful methane (CH4) content through actual measurement by 6400ppm be down to＜1～＜5, rate of descent reaches more than 99%; The slip of non-methane hydrocarbon reaches 60～90%; Rate of economizing gasoline Up to 14～20%. Its effect performance is very stable. Combustion-gas purifying energy-economizer is applied in family expenses On the liquefied petroleum gas range, through repeated detection, the carbon monoxide slip in the flue gas is 49～62%, the methane slip reaches 80～90%, and the non-methane hydrocarbon slip is 64～92%, solar term Rate generally all is stabilized in 14～28%. Can decarbonizing in the burning and carbon distribution no longer. Carbon distribution Remove and prevent, can further reduce the discharging of flue gas again and cut down the consumption of energy, make purification, energy-conservation Effect is more remarkable. Undoubtedly, the applying of this device, with produce huge environmental benefit, Social benefit and economic benefit.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of fuel oil that is applied to, the cleaning, energy-saving device of gas burning system, it is made up of housing, magnet, magnet passage and hollow nut, the profile that it is characterized in that housing 1 is that cylinder, endoporus are square, and permanent magnet 2 has some right, and every pair with the extremely correspondence arrangement that repels each other of N-N, be symmetric arrangement, S pole-face glue is connected on the housing inner hole wall, forms magnet passage 3, the hollow nut 4 of the two ends suit band interface thread of magnet passage 3.

2, cleaning, energy-saving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that housing 1 except that cylindrical, also can be various geometries such as square, rhombus.

3, cleaning, energy-saving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that magnet passage 3 except that square, also can be different shapes such as rectangle, circle.

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