CN224021663U - A photovoltaic power generation system and energy storage device combined device - Google Patents
A photovoltaic power generation system and energy storage device combined deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CN224021663U CN224021663U CN202422793779.9U CN202422793779U CN224021663U CN 224021663 U CN224021663 U CN 224021663U CN 202422793779 U CN202422793779 U CN 202422793779U CN 224021663 U CN224021663 U CN 224021663U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- photovoltaic
- motor
- rotating
- generation system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a matching device of a photovoltaic power generation system and an energy storage device, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with uniformly distributed balancing weights, and the matching device further comprises a power generation mechanism, wherein the power generation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a sliding groove, a first sliding block, a first supporting rod, a mounting frame, a photovoltaic panel, a second supporting rod, a second sliding block, a sliding column and a rotating rod, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to a rotating hole at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting frame, the photovoltaic panel is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the sliding groove at the front side of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first sliding block, the upper end of the first supporting rod is rotationally connected to a rotating seat in the middle of the lower end of the mounting frame, and the photovoltaic power generation system and the matching device can adjust the corresponding azimuth of the photovoltaic panel according to the azimuth of the sun when the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted according to the direct sun.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a device for matching a photovoltaic power generation system with an energy storage device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and a photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (component), a controller and a photovoltaic controller, wherein the main parts are composed of electronic components, but mechanical parts are not involved;
most of the traditional matching devices of the photovoltaic power generation system and the energy storage device push the photovoltaic panel to adjust the angle through the electric push rod according to the change of the direct solar angle in different seasons;
the matching device of the photovoltaic power generation system and the energy storage device has the following defects that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted only according to the change of the direct solar angle in different seasons, the corresponding direction of the photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted according to the azimuth of the sun, and the power generation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the matching device of the photovoltaic power generation system and the energy storage device, wherein the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the direct angle of the sun, the corresponding azimuth of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the azimuth of the sun, the power generation efficiency is higher, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the matching device of the photovoltaic power generation system and the energy storage device comprises a mounting plate, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with evenly distributed balancing weights, and the matching device also comprises a power generation mechanism;
The power generation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a sliding groove, a first sliding block, a first supporting rod, a mounting frame, a photovoltaic panel, a second supporting rod, a second sliding block, a sliding column and a rotating rod, wherein the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the rotating hole at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting frame, the photovoltaic panel is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the first sliding block is slidingly connected to the sliding groove at the front side of the rotating shaft, the first sliding block is rotationally connected to the front side of the first sliding block, the upper end of the first sliding rod is rotationally connected to the rotating seat at the middle part of the lower end of the mounting frame, the sliding column is slidingly connected to the second sliding block, the second sliding block is rotationally connected to the second sliding block in the rotating seat at the lower end of the sliding block, the lower end of the second sliding block is rotationally connected to the rotating seat at the middle part of the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the direction of the sun when the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted according to the direct sun angle, and the power generation efficiency is higher.
Further, the left side of mounting panel is provided with the singlechip, and the input of singlechip electricity is connected external power source, control electrical apparatus.
Further, the power generation mechanism further comprises a spring, the spring is arranged between the rear side of the second slider and the inner wall of the mounting groove, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column, and resilience force is provided for the second slider.
Further, the power generation mechanism further comprises a first motor and a screw rod, the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove, the screw rod is arranged at the upper end of an output shaft of the first motor, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the middle of the first sliding block, the input end of the first motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel is driven to be adjusted.
Further, generating mechanism still includes bevel gear, motor two and bevel gear, the surface lower extreme of axis of rotation is located to the fixed cover of bevel gear, and the upper end middle part of mounting panel is provided with motor two, and motor two's output shaft rear end is provided with bevel gear, and bevel gear meshing are connected, and the output of singlechip is connected to motor two's input electricity, drives the photovoltaic board and adjusts the position.
Further, a photovoltaic controller is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate, and the input end of the photovoltaic controller is electrically connected with the output end of the photovoltaic panel to convert electric energy.
Further, the upper end left side of mounting panel is provided with the battery, and the output of photovoltaic controller is connected to the input electricity of battery, stores the electricity.
Further, solar radiation sensors which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the rear side of the photovoltaic panel, the output end of each solar radiation sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip, and the direct angle of sunlight is detected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the matching device of the photovoltaic power generation system and the energy storage device has the following advantages:
the first driving screw rod of the motor drives the first driving slide block to upwards slide along the sliding groove so that the first supporting rod pushes the photovoltaic panel upwards to change the angle, the second driving bevel gear of the motor drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate so as to change the corresponding azimuth of the photovoltaic panel, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the azimuth of the sun while the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted according to the direct angle of the sun, and the power generation efficiency is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the power generation mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure, a mounting plate 1, a balancing weight 2, a storage battery 3, a single chip microcomputer 4, a power generation mechanism 5, a rotating shaft 501, a sliding chute 502, a sliding block 503I, a supporting rod 504I, a mounting frame 505, a photovoltaic plate 506, a supporting rod 507 II, a sliding block 508 II, a sliding column 509, a spring 510, a motor 511I, a screw rod 512, a bevel gear 513, a motor 514 II, a bevel gear 515, a rotating rod 516, a solar radiation sensor 6 and a photovoltaic controller 7 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a technical scheme that a matching device of a photovoltaic power generation system and an energy storage device comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein a balancing weight 2 which is uniformly distributed is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 1, the matching device further comprises a power generation mechanism 5, a singlechip 4 is arranged at the left side of the mounting plate 1, the input end of the singlechip 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply, symmetrically distributed solar radiation sensors 6 are arranged at the rear side of a photovoltaic panel 506, and the output end of the solar radiation sensors 6 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 4;
The power generation mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 501, a sliding chute 502, a first sliding block 503, a first supporting rod 504, a mounting frame 505, a photovoltaic panel 506, a second supporting rod 507, a second sliding block 508, A slide post 509 and a rotating rod 516, wherein the upper end of the mounting plate 1 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 501, a rotating hole at the upper end of the rotating shaft 501 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 516, the rotating rod 516 is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting frame 505, the upper end of the mounting frame 505 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 506, the sliding groove 502 at the front side of the rotating shaft 501 is slidably connected with a first slide block 503, the front side of the first slide block 503 is rotationally connected with a first stay rod 504, the upper end of the first stay rod 504 is rotationally connected in a rotating seat at the middle part of the lower end of the mounting frame 505, a slide post 509 is arranged in a mounting groove at the middle part of the rear side of the mounting frame 505, the outer surface of the slide post 509 is slidingly connected with a second slide block 508, the second rotating seat at the lower end of the second slide block 508 is rotationally connected with a second supporting rod 507, the lower end of the second supporting rod 507 is rotationally connected with the third rotating seat at the middle part of the rear side of the rotating shaft 501, the power generation mechanism 5 further comprises a spring 510, the spring 510 is arranged between the rear side of the second slide block 508 and the inner wall of the mounting groove, the spring 510 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide column 509, the power generation mechanism 5 further comprises a first motor 511 and a screw rod 512, the first motor 511 is arranged at the bottom of the slide groove 502, the upper end of an output shaft of the first motor 511 is provided with the screw rod 512, the screw rod 512 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole at the middle part of the first slide block 503, the input end of the first motor 511 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4, and the power generation mechanism 5 further comprises a bevel gear 513, The motor II 514 and the bevel gear 515 are fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501, the motor II 514 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate 1, the bevel gear 515 is arranged at the rear end of the output shaft of the motor II 514, the bevel gear 515 is connected with the bevel gear 513 in a meshed manner, the input end of the motor II 514 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4, the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1 is provided with the photovoltaic controller 7, the input end of the photovoltaic controller 7 is electrically connected with the output end of the photovoltaic plate 506, the left side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1 is provided with the storage battery 3, the input end of the storage battery 3 is electrically connected with the output end of the photovoltaic controller 7, when sunlight irradiates the solar radiation sensor 6, corresponding electric signals are generated by all photoelectric detectors of the solar radiation sensor 6 according to the received radiation intensity and are presented to the single chip microcomputer 4, the electric signal intensities of different photoelectric detectors are compared, the direction of sunlight is determined, and then the direct sunlight angle is obtained, then the singlechip 4 regulates and controls the motor II 514, the motor II 514 drives the bevel gear 515 to drive the bevel gear 513 to drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 drives the photovoltaic panel 506 to rotate to adjust the corresponding direction of the photovoltaic panel 506, meanwhile, the singlechip 4 regulates and controls the motor I511, the motor I511 drives the screw rod 512 to rotate and drive the sliding block I503 to slide upwards, the sliding block I503 pushes the supporting rod I504 to change the angle, the supporting rod I504 pushes the photovoltaic panel 506 to change the angle by taking the rotating rod 516 as the center, meanwhile, the sliding block II 508 slides along the sliding column 509 to avoid the change of the auxiliary supporting angle of the supporting rod II 507, and the direction corresponding to the photovoltaic panel 506 can be adjusted according to the direction of the sun while the angle of the photovoltaic panel 506 is adjusted according to the direct sunlight, so that the power generation efficiency is higher.
When photovoltaic power generation is carried out, when sunlight irradiates the solar radiation sensor 6, each photoelectric detector of the solar radiation sensor 6 generates corresponding electric signals according to the received radiation intensity and presents the corresponding electric signals to the single chip microcomputer 4, the single chip microcomputer 4 determines the direction of the sunlight by comparing the electric signal intensities of different photoelectric detectors, and further obtains a direct sunlight angle, then the single chip microcomputer 4 regulates and controls the motor II 514, the motor II 514 drives the bevel gear 513 to drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate (the positive and negative rotation of the rotating shaft 501 is not more than 180 degrees at maximum), the rotating shaft 501 drives the photovoltaic plate 506 to rotate to regulate the corresponding azimuth of the photovoltaic plate 506, meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer 4 regulates and controls the motor I511, the motor I511 drives the screw rod 512 to rotate and drive the sliding block I503 to slide upwards, the sliding block I503 pushes the supporting rod I504 to change the angle, the supporting rod I504 pushes the photovoltaic plate 506 to change the angle by taking the rotating rod 516 as the center, meanwhile, the sliding block II 508 slides along the sliding column 509 to give the supporting rod II an avoidance of the supporting angle change, and after the photovoltaic plate 506 generates power, the photovoltaic plate 506 is transmitted to the photovoltaic controller 7, and the photovoltaic plate 7 is converted to the storage battery 3 for storage.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer 4 may be a 51-series single-chip microcomputer, the second motor 514 may be a YLJ180-200/6 torque motor, the solar radiation sensor 6 may be a CMP11, the first motor 511 may be a 110BYGH1.8 two-phase stepper motor, the photovoltaic panel 506 and the storage battery 3 may be freely configured according to the practical application scenario, and the single-chip microcomputer 4 controls the solar radiation sensor 6, the first motor 511 and the second motor 514 to work by using methods commonly used in the prior art.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422793779.9U CN224021663U (en) | 2024-11-15 | 2024-11-15 | A photovoltaic power generation system and energy storage device combined device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422793779.9U CN224021663U (en) | 2024-11-15 | 2024-11-15 | A photovoltaic power generation system and energy storage device combined device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN224021663U true CN224021663U (en) | 2026-03-20 |
Family
ID=99094672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422793779.9U Active CN224021663U (en) | 2024-11-15 | 2024-11-15 | A photovoltaic power generation system and energy storage device combined device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN224021663U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-11-15 CN CN202422793779.9U patent/CN224021663U/en active Active
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