CN218771922U - Adjustable photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation device with adjustable relates to photovoltaic power generation technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end fixed mounting of base has two stands that distribute around being, two the spout has all been seted up to the front end of stand, two there is the screw rod, two through bearing movable mounting respectively on the internal face of stand the lower extreme downwardly extending of screw rod to the lower extreme of base and common fixed mounting have slewing mechanism, two respectively threaded mounting has the slider on the screw rod. A photovoltaic power generation device with adjustable, through setting up four illumination sensor and control panel, four illumination sensor can detect the position of light at any time, at this moment, control panel can start the motor according to the information of illumination sensor transmission, adjusts the angle of solar energy mainboard, can guarantee that the solar energy mainboard can receive sunshine all the time and shine, and then guarantees generating efficiency, the practicality is higher.

Description

An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device.

Background technique

With the development of the economy and the progress of society, people put forward higher and higher requirements for energy, and finding new energy has become an urgent issue facing mankind. Solar energy is a clean and renewable new energy source, which is more and more favored by people. At present, solar power generation has become an important means of obtaining electricity. It is not restricted by regions, lines, climates, etc., and has irreplaceable advantages by other means of power generation.

The existing photovoltaic power generation device is not easy to adjust the angle. After installation, the photovoltaic power generation support is fixed. When the sunlight shifts, the photovoltaic power generation device cannot be shifted according to the needs, so that most of the light cannot be effectively absorbed. Cause solar energy utilization rate to reduce, bring great inconvenience to the user. Therefore, we propose an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly installed with two uprights distributed in front and back, the front ends of the two uprights are provided with slide grooves, and the inner walls of the two uprights are Screw rods are respectively installed through bearings, and the lower ends of the two screw rods extend downward to the lower end of the base and are fixedly installed with a rotating mechanism. The two screw rods are respectively threaded with sliders, and the middle part of the upper end of the base is fixed. A support column is installed, the upper end of the support column is fixedly equipped with a spherical head, the outer cylindrical surface of the spherical head is movably installed with a support mechanism, and the upper ends of the two support mechanisms are fixedly installed with four rectangular arrays. As for the light sensor, the upper end of the support mechanism is fixedly installed with a solar main board, and the upper left part of the base is fixedly installed with a control panel.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor and two first bevel gears distributed left and right, the right end of the first bevel gear on the right side is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor, and the upper ends of the two first bevel gears are respectively The transmission is connected with a second bevel gear, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two first bevel gears.

Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate, the middle part of the lower end of the support plate is fixedly installed with a ball seat, and the front side of the lower end of the support plate is movably installed with two support rods distributed left and right through a shaft.

Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the base, the connecting rod is inserted and movably installed in the mounting block, and the upper ends of the two second bevel gears are drive-connected to the lower ends of the two screw rods respectively.

Preferably, the ball seat is movably mounted on the spherical head, the rear end of the support rod is movably connected to the front end of the slider through a shaft, and the light sensor and the solar main board are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate.

Preferably, the solar mainboard is located between four light sensors, and the four light sensors are electrically connected to the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the utility model, by setting four light sensors and a control panel, the four light sensors can detect the position of the light at any time. At this time, the control panel can start the motor according to the information transmitted by the light sensor, and the solar main board Adjusting the angle can ensure that the solar panel can always be exposed to sunlight, thereby ensuring power generation efficiency and higher practicability.

2. In the utility model, by setting the rotating mechanism, when the light sensor detects light, the information will be transmitted to the control panel, and then the control panel will start the motor, and the motor will drive the first bevel gear on the right side to rotate, so that the right side The first bevel gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the connecting rod drives the first bevel gear on the left side to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears drive the two second bevel gears to rotate at the same time, so that the two second bevel gears drive the two The screw rotates, so that the two screws simultaneously drive the two sliders to move up and down in the two chute. The first bevel gear rotates, which can drive the support mechanism to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the support mechanism and the solar panel, and is more practical. high.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a support mechanism of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the ball seat and the ball head of an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. column; 3. chute; 4. screw; 5. rotating mechanism; 6. supporting mechanism; 7. light sensor; 8. control panel; 9. solar panel; 10. installation block; 11, spherical head; 12, slider; 13, support column; 51, motor; 52, first bevel gear; 53, second bevel gear; 54, connecting rod; 61, support plate; 62, support rod; 63, ball seat.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "another end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by ", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which can be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

As shown in Figure 1-4, an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device includes a base 1, and the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly installed with two uprights 2 distributed front and back, and the front ends of the two uprights 2 are provided with chute 3, By setting the chute 3, the slider 12 can slide up and down in the chute 3, and the slider 12 has a limited effect; the inner wall surfaces of the two columns 2 are respectively equipped with screw rods 4 through bearings, and the two screw rods 4 The lower end extends downwards to the lower end of the base 1 and a rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly installed together. The two screw rods 4 are respectively threaded with a slider 12. The upper middle part of the base 1 is fixedly equipped with a support column 13. There is a spherical head 11, by setting the spherical head 11, the spherical head 11 is used in conjunction with the spherical head seat 63, the ball head seat 63 can be rotated on the spherical head 11, and the support plate 61 can be rotated back and forth; the outer surface of the spherical head 11 A support mechanism 6 is installed movable on the cylindrical surface, four light sensors 7 distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two support mechanisms 6, a solar panel 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support mechanism 6, and the upper left part of the base 1 is fixed A control panel 8 is installed, the solar main board 9 is located between the four light sensors 7, and the four light sensors 7 are electrically connected to the control panel 8. By setting the four light sensors 7, it is convenient to detect the position of the sun at any time, and then send the information Passed to the control panel 8.

The rotating mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51 and two first bevel gears 52 distributed left and right, the right end of the first bevel gear 52 on the right is connected to the output end of the motor 51, and the upper ends of the two first bevel gears 52 are respectively connected by a drive. The second bevel gear 53, by setting the first bevel gear 52 and the second bevel gear 53, the first bevel gear 52 and the second bevel gear 53 cooperate with each other; a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two first bevel gears 52 54, the middle part of the lower end of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting block 10, the connecting rod 54 is interspersed and movably installed in the mounting block 10, the upper ends of the two second bevel gears 53 are connected with the lower ends of the two screw rods 4 respectively, and the rotating mechanism 5. When in use, the motor 51 drives the first bevel gear 52 on the right to rotate, and the first bevel gear 52 on the right drives the second bevel gear 53 on the right to rotate, and at the same time drives the connecting rod 54 to rotate, and the connecting rod 54 drives the left The first bevel gear 52 and the second bevel gear 53 rotate, and the two second bevel gears 53 can simultaneously drive the screw rod 4 to rotate to complete the angle adjustment of the support mechanism 6, which is more practical.

Support mechanism 6 comprises support plate 61, and the lower end middle part of support plate 61 is fixedly installed with ball seat 63, by setting ball seat 63, ball seat 63 cooperates with spherical head 11 to use; The lower end front side of support plate 61 passes shaft Two supporting rods 62 distributed left and right are installed in a movable manner. By setting the supporting rods 62, the supporting rods 62 are used to drive the supporting plate 61 to rotate; The shaft is movably connected to the front end of the slider 12, and the light sensor 7 and the solar main board 9 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate 61. By setting the support mechanism 6, when the support plate 61 rotates, the light sensor 7 and the solar main board 9 will be driven to rotate simultaneously. , the support plate 61 can be adjusted at any time according to the position of the light, which improves the utilization rate of the solar main board 9 and has higher practicability.

It should be noted that the light sensor 7 is an RS485 light sensor. The function of the light sensor is to sense light. Different light intensities will correspond to different times. It can be made into a timer and can be set in the light sensor. Look at the light intensity that needs to be triggered.

It should be noted that the motor 51 is a waterproof motor.

It should be noted that the utility model is an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device. When in use, the entire photovoltaic power generation device is placed in a suitable position. When the sun rises, the light will shine on the solar panel 9, and then converted into electrical energy , when the light sensor 7 detects the light irradiated by the sun, it will send the signal to the inside of the control panel 8, and start the motor 51 through the control panel 8, so that the motor 51 drives the first bevel gear 52 on the right side to rotate, so that the right side The first bevel gear 52 on the side drives the connecting rod 54 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 54 drives the first bevel gear 52 on the left side to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears 52 drive the two second bevel gears 53 to rotate at the same time, so that the two second bevel gears 53 rotate. The two bevel gears 53 drive the two screw rods 4 to rotate simultaneously, so that the two screw rods 4 drive the two slide blocks 12 to move up and down in the two chutes 3, so that the two slide blocks 12 drive the two support rods 62 to rotate up and down, so that The two support rods 62 drive the support plate 61 and the spherical head seat 63 to rotate around the spherical head 11 at the same time, so that the support plate 61 drives the solar main board 9 to rotate, which can ensure that the solar main board 9 can always be exposed to sunlight, thereby ensuring power generation efficiency, practical Sex is higher.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with two uprights (2) distributed front and back, and the two uprights (2) ) are provided with a chute (3), the inner walls of the two columns (2) are respectively equipped with screw rods (4) through bearings, and the lower ends of the two screw rods (4) extend downward to the base The lower end of (1) is fixedly installed with rotating mechanism (5) jointly, and slide block (12) is threadedly installed on two described screw rods (4) respectively, and the upper end middle part of described base (1) is fixedly installed with support column ( 13), the upper end of the support column (13) is fixedly equipped with a spherical head (11), and a support mechanism (6) is movably installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the spherical head (11), and the two support mechanisms (6) ) is fixedly installed with four light sensors (7) distributed in a rectangular array, the upper end of the support mechanism (6) is fixed with a solar panel (9), and the upper left part of the base (1) is fixed with a control panel (8). 2. An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism (5) includes a motor (51) and two first bevel gears (52) distributed left and right, the right The right end of the first bevel gear (52) on the side is connected to the output end of the motor (51), and the upper ends of the two first bevel gears (52) are respectively connected to the second bevel gear (53). A connecting rod (54) is fixedly installed between the first bevel gears (52). 3. An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support mechanism (6) includes a support plate (61), and a ball is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the support plate (61). For the head seat (63), the front side of the lower end of the support plate (61) is equipped with two support rods (62) that are distributed left and right through the shaft. 4. An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a mounting block (10) is fixedly installed in the middle part of the lower end of the base (1), and the connecting rod (54) is inserted and movably installed In the mounting block (10), the upper ends of the two second bevel gears (53) are respectively in transmission connection with the lower ends of the two screw rods (4). 5. An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the ball seat (63) is movably installed on the spherical head (11), and the rear end of the support rod (62) The shaft is movably connected to the front end of the slider (12), and the light sensor (7) and the solar main board (9) are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate (61). 6. An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the solar main board (9) is located between four illumination sensors (7), and the four illumination sensors (7) and The control panel (8) is electrically connected.

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