CN2222301Y - 家用取暖炉 - Google Patents

家用取暖炉 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2222301Y
CN2222301Y CN 95204371 CN95204371U CN2222301Y CN 2222301 Y CN2222301 Y CN 2222301Y CN 95204371 CN95204371 CN 95204371 CN 95204371 U CN95204371 U CN 95204371U CN 2222301 Y CN2222301 Y CN 2222301Y
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flue
water tank
combustion chamber
model
utility
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随保良
随安海
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种家用取暖炉,其主要特征是,在炉芯上部装有环形水箱,环形水箱外是环形烟道。炉中烟气可由炉膛通过水箱上的出烟口进入烟道,再经出烟弯头和外接烟筒进入大气中。本实用新型的水箱两面受热,故热交换充分,热效率高。本实用新型与外接暖气片相连,可解决无集中供热条件的家庭居室、办公场所的冬季取暖问题。

Description

家用取暖炉
本实用新型涉及一种家用取暖炉,特别是一种能够连接水暖设备的家用土暖气炉。
现有土暖气炉的基本构造是,在炉芯周围安装一水箱,水箱通过进水口管与暖气片相连。这种土暖气炉的缺点是,热交换不充分,大量的热气通过烟筒白白浪费掉了,因此,热效率较低。
本实用新型的目的是提供一种具有热交换充分,热效率高的家用取暖炉。
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:它包括炉壳、炉芯座、炉门、炉芯、填料和炉盖,其结构特点是,炉芯上部装有环绕炉芯和炉芯上口的水箱。水箱一侧开有出烟口,另一侧连接有进水管和出水管。进水管和出水管穿过烟道及出烟弯头后外接暖气片。烟道环绕着水箱,与水箱共用一隔壁。烟道上连接有出烟弯头。烟道通过水箱上的出烟口与炉膛相通,烟气由炉膛、水箱出烟口、烟道、出烟弯头及外接的烟筒释放到大气中。
本实用新型具有如下优点:热交换充分,热效率高。在水箱外围增加烟道,使水箱接受内外两面热量,即通过炉芯及炉芯上口向水箱传导的热量和通过烟气在烟道流动时由水箱外侧传导的热量。这样,烟气在与水箱进行充分的热交换后再释放到大气中,使得水箱水温大幅度上升。实验结果表明,使用相同大小的型煤,在相同的供热面积,如达到相同的室温本实用新型每天比无外环烟道的土暖气节约3块煤,平均节煤20%,热效率提高30%。
下面结合附图作详细说明:
图1本实用新型纵向剖视图
图2为图1沿A—A横向剖视图
炉壳1、炉芯座2、炉门3、炉盖8可由钢板或铸铁制成,炉芯座2为一环状,中孔上焊有炉条。炉芯4采用粘土烧制而成,炉芯4与炉壳1之间空隙充填填料5(炉渣或其它材料),在炉芯4上部安装环绕炉芯和炉芯上口的水箱7。水箱一侧开有出烟口,另一侧连接着进水管9和出水管10,进水管和出水管穿过烟道6及出烟弯头11后外接暖气片。烟道6环绕着水箱7,与水箱共用一隔壁。烟道上连接有出烟弯头11。烟道6通过水箱上的出烟口与炉膛相通,烟气由炉膛、水箱出烟口、烟道、出烟弯头及外接的烟筒释放到大气中。水箱7、烟道6、进水管9、出水管10及出烟弯头11均由钢板制成,可焊接连为一体。炉口由炉盖8盖合。烟道6与炉壳1之间也充填填料5,其上口可用水泥封住。

Claims (1)

  1. 一种家用取暖炉,包括炉壳(1)、炉芯座(2)、炉门(3)、炉芯(4)、填料(5)和炉盖(8),其特征在于:
    炉芯(4)上部装有环绕炉芯和炉芯上口的水箱(7),水箱一侧开有出烟口,另一侧连接有进水管(9)和出水管(10),进水管和出水管穿过烟道(6)及出烟弯头(11)后外接暖气片;
    烟道(6)环绕着水箱(7),与水箱共用一隔壁;烟道(6)上连接有出烟弯头(11);烟道(6)通过水箱上的出烟口与炉膛相通,烟气由炉膛、水箱出烟口、烟道、出烟弯头及外接的烟筒释放到大气中。
CN 95204371 1995-03-18 1995-03-18 家用取暖炉 Expired - Fee Related CN2222301Y (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95204371 CN2222301Y (zh) 1995-03-18 1995-03-18 家用取暖炉

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95204371 CN2222301Y (zh) 1995-03-18 1995-03-18 家用取暖炉

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CN2222301Y true CN2222301Y (zh) 1996-03-13

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CN 95204371 Expired - Fee Related CN2222301Y (zh) 1995-03-18 1995-03-18 家用取暖炉

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103836651A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-04 四川省焱森炉业有限公司 一种具有烟气余高效热利用装置的厨具系统
CN111219740A (zh) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-02 昆明施安建筑工程有限公司 一种新型环保回风炉具

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103836651A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-04 四川省焱森炉业有限公司 一种具有烟气余高效热利用装置的厨具系统
CN111219740A (zh) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-02 昆明施安建筑工程有限公司 一种新型环保回风炉具

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