CN2214478Y

CN2214478Y - Decoration building formwork

Info

Publication number: CN2214478Y
Application number: CN 94238021
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡海清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-08-18
Filing date: 1994-08-18
Publication date: 1995-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2004-08-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a decoration building formwork, which is a formwork or mould plate used in building. The utility model is characterized in that the mould plate or formwork is made into an overall structure and designed for the surface decoration according to the construction member, and after placing concrete construction member the mould plate or formwork remains to be the external layer structure without being demolished. In this way, the decoration of construction member can be carried out while making the mould plate of the construction member, the decoration and the mould plate can be fulfilled at the same time, in order to reduce the section of plastering and decoration in construction and to be weather-resistant.

Description

Decoration building formwork

The utility model relates to a kind of formwork for building or template, is that a kind of decorative architecture " is reserved " template or formwork for one's own use specifically.

Present building trade is generally used formwork or template, and these formworks or template all need be installed and removed, i.e. first dress mould, treat that the concrete component moulding is solidified after, again template is dismantled, through cleaning, wait for next time and use that reusable value is arranged.But, in processes such as form removal, clear mould, fortune mould, keeping, can cause the damage of template more or less, caused economic loss on the one hand, also result in hand cramps on the one hand.

Task of the present utility model provides a kind of decorative architecture and reserves template for one's own use.The so-called decoration reserved for one's own use, promptly be template or formwork after the placing of concrete member, do not need form removal, stay on the member, template or formwork become the some of respective members, and become the surface decoration layer of member.

Technical solution of the present utility model is that template or formwork are made into overall structure, and carries out the incrustation design by member, and promptly the surface course of member is exactly template or formwork, and the surface decoration layer of template or formwork is the surface decoration layer of member.The concrete structure of formwork or template divides bossage layer or terrazzo concrete formula decorative layer 6, packed layer 7, steel plate stratum reticulare 8, cobble cement sand bed 9, sealer 11.

Because adopted above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model to realize that the appearance of building unit is decorated and component template is integrated, template promptly becomes the some of member.Like this, the decoration of building unit can carry out when making component template, and its decoration is made success with template.That can reduce building whitewashes finishing link and weather resistance.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1, decorative architecture are reserved the die shape schematic diagram for one's own use.

Fig. 2, cylindrical template (shell) schematic cross-sectional view (the A-A section among Fig. 1 amplifies)

Embodiment 1:

That accompanying drawing is described is an embodiment of the present utility model, now contrasts accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.Fig. 1 is a profile schematic diagram of the present utility model.Present embodiment is illustrated with regard to the formwork (plate) of cylinder 2.The structure of its formwork (plate) as shown in Figure 2, it is the A-A sectional drawing of cylinder 1, there is one deck expanded metal lath 8 centre of whole formwork, as skeleton, the skin of expanded metal lath 8 is a surface decoration layer 6, it is shaped as the corrugated projection, makes of the high-strength colour cement mortar, and its thickness accounts for 18～22% of formwork gross thickness; Be coarse sand cement packed layer 7 between decorative layer and expanded metal lath, thickness is 28～32% of gross thickness; The internal layer of expanded metal lath is a cobble cement sand bed 9, and its thickness is 48～52% of gross thickness; Outermost layer at surface decoration layer 6 has sealer 11.The intermediate hollow place pouring steel concrete 10 of formwork.The length of this formwork is generally between 1.5～3.0M.The pouring that saves land up of one joint one, its interface is suitably modified, treat molding component after, sealer 11 is torn off, promptly show the appearance decorative layer of building.This formwork just need not dismantled, and becomes the some of building.

Embodiment 2:

Reserve template 4 for one's own use by the decoration of the crossbeam among Fig. 1 and make the crossbeam templates, the level of its template is identical with the level of the formwork of cylinder 2, promptly is sealer from outside to inside; The bossage layer by the pattern molding of design, is made of the high-strength colour cement mortar; Coarse sand cement packed layer; The expanded metal lath casing play; The cobble cement sand bed.But the forming method of template is different with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3:

Press at the bottom of column cap 3 among Fig. 1 and the post 1 and make formwork, the level of its formwork is identical with the level of the formwork of cylinder 2, only its outer field decorative pattern difference.

Embodiment 4:

The ceiling template 5 of pressing among Fig. 1 is made template, and the level of its template also level with cylinder 2 is identical, but outer field decorative pattern difference, forming method is different with embodiment 1.

Claims

1, a kind of decorative architecture is reserved template for one's own use, it is characterized in that being hierarchical structure, is sealer [11] from outside to inside, surface decoration layer [6], coarse sand cement packed layer [7], steel plate stratum reticulare [8], cobble cement sand bed [9].

2, reserve template for one's own use by the described decorative architecture of claim 1, it is characterized in that described template or formwork are the some of corresponding building unit, become the surface decoration layer of member.

3, reserve template for one's own use by the described decorative architecture of claim 1, it is characterized in that described surface decoration layer ［ 6 ］ is a relief type, or the terrazzo concrete type etc.

4, reserve template for one's own use by the described decorative architecture of claim 1, it is characterized in that surface decoration layer ［ 6 ］ adopts high-strength colour cement to make.