CN221360253U

CN221360253U - Textile fabric crusher

Info

Publication number: CN221360253U
Application number: CN202323105872.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郁新明
Original assignee: Anhui Xinchun Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinchun Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-17
Filing date: 2023-11-17
Publication date: 2024-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-17

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a textile fabric crusher, which comprises a box body, a feed inlet, a first rotating rod, crushing rollers, blades, a sieve plate, a groove, a collecting box, a scattering mechanism and a dust removing mechanism, wherein the feed inlet is fixed at the top of the box body, the first rotating rod is symmetrically connected with the inner side of the box body in a rotating way through a bearing, one end of the first rotation extends to the outer side of the box body, and the crushing rollers are fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod; compared with the comparison document, the utility model can scatter the broken cloth which falls after being crushed through the scattering mechanism, so that the broken cloth can not be piled on the filter plate, the filtering can be performed faster, the operation is simpler, in addition, the dust removal mechanism can remove dust in the process of crushing the cloth, and the broken cloth can be removed again in the scattering process of the broken cloth, so that the operation is simpler.

Description

Textile fabric crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric crushers, in particular to a textile fabric crusher.

Background

Textile machines, also called spinning machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, are all-named textile machines which are driven by manpower, namely tools for processing raw materials such as threads, wires, hemp and the like into threads and then weaving the threads into cloth, such as spinning weights, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal weaving machines, modern mechanical weaving machines, modern numerical control automatic weaving machines and the like, and the development of the ancient and modern textile technological processes and equipment is designed according to textile raw materials. And textile waste can be piled up in the textile workshop frequently, most textile workshops all adopt the cloth breaker to smash the back recycle at present, but the cloth breaking effect of a lot of cloth breakers at present is not good, and efficiency is lower, therefore the practicality is not high.

According to chinese patent CN 210194048U, it relates to the technical field of textile machinery. The device comprises a machine body, a first conveying device, a hob shaft, a second conveying device, an absorbing device, a feed inlet and a filter plate; the absorption device is positioned on the left side of the machine body, the feeding hole is positioned above the absorption device, the two cutter shafts are vertically arranged above the second bed conveying device, the filter plate is arranged on the lower side of the second conveying device, the first conveying device is arranged on the right side of the machine body, and the second conveying device, the filter plate and the cutter shafts are all arranged in the machine body. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cloth crusher is simple in integral structure and convenient to operate, and the cutter head is driven to cut cloth entering the machine box through rolling of the cutter shaft, so that the crushing efficiency of the textile cloth is effectively improved, the practicability is high, and the cloth crusher is suitable for popularization and application.

Although the cloth crusher can be adopted to achieve the effect of crushing the textile fabric, the cloth is required to fall on the filter plate for filtering after crushing, and the condition that the accumulated broken cloth is blocked easily occurs due to the low filtering speed, so that the accumulated broken cloth is required to be stirred manually, and the operation is more troublesome;

Because a large amount of dust can be generated in the process of crushing cloth, the crushed cloth which needs to be recovered after crushing is attached with a large amount of dust, and the working environment of staff can be influenced, so that the physical health of the staff is influenced.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new textile fabric breaker that solves the above mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a textile fabric crusher.

The utility model provides a textile fabric crusher, which comprises:

A case;

The top of the box body is fixedly provided with a feed inlet;

The inner side of the box body is symmetrically connected with the first rotating rod through a bearing in a rotating way, and one end of the first rotating rod extends to the outer side of the box body;

the crushing roller is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod;

The blades are fixed on the outer walls of the two crushing rollers at equal intervals;

the screen plate is fixed on the inner side of the box body;

The outer wall of the lower end of the box body is provided with a groove;

the inner side of the groove is connected with the collecting box in a sliding manner;

The breaking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the box body and used for breaking broken textile fabrics;

The inner side of the box body is provided with a dust removing mechanism for cleaning dust in the process of crushing the textile fabric.

Preferably, the breaking mechanism includes:

the inner side of the box body is symmetrically connected with the second rotating rod in a rotating way through a bearing, and one end of the second rotating rod extends to the outer side of the box body;

the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixed with a rotating roller;

the outer walls of the two rotating rollers are fixed with the scattering plates at equal intervals;

One end of one second rotating rod, far away from the box body, is fixedly provided with a motor;

The chain wheels are fixed at one ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, which are close to the motor;

the outer walls of the four chain wheels are connected with chains through transmission, and the chains are connected with the chain wheels in a meshed mode.

Preferably, the dust removing mechanism includes:

The outer wall of the box body is provided with a dust removing port;

the outer wall of the box body is fixedly provided with an air pump;

The outer wall of the box body is fixed with the dust box;

The dust collection box is fixed on the inner side of the dust collection opening, and the outer wall of the dust collection box is connected with the air suction pump and the outer wall of the dust collection box through pipelines.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixed on one side of the dust collection box close to the inner side of the box body.

Preferably, the inner side of the groove is symmetrically fixed with a sliding rail, and the outer wall of the sliding rail is in sliding connection with the bottom of the collecting box.

Preferably, a handle is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting box, and an anti-slip ring is fixed on the outer wall of the handle.

Compared with the related art, the textile fabric crusher provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The cloth is required to fall on the filter plate for filtering after being crushed, and the condition that the accumulated crushed cloth is blocked is easy to generate because the filtering speed is low, so that the accumulated crushed cloth is required to be stirred manually, and the crushed cloth falling after being crushed can be scattered through the scattering mechanism, so that the crushed cloth cannot be accumulated on the filter plate, the filtering can be performed more quickly, and the operation is simpler;

Because the in-process of smashing the cloth can produce a large amount of dust, not only can make the broken cloth that needs to retrieve after smashing attach a large amount of dust, and also can influence staff's operational environment, influence staff's health, and not only can remove dust to the in-process of smashing the cloth through dust removal mechanism, can remove dust to the broken cloth again at the in-process that broken cloth broken up moreover, the operation is simpler.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a groove structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a breaking mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a chain structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a dust removal mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a case; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a blade; 6. a sieve plate; 7. a groove; 8. a collection box; 9. a scattering mechanism; 101. a second rotating rod; 102. a rotating roller; 103. a scattering plate; 104. a motor; 105. a sprocket; 106. a chain; 10. a dust removing mechanism; 201. a dust removal port; 202. an air extracting pump; 203. a dust suction box; 204. a dust collection box; 11. a filter screen; 12. a slide rail; 13. a handle; 14. an anti-slip ring.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the textile fabric crusher provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a first rotating rod 3, crushing rollers 4, blades 5, a sieve plate 6, a groove 7, a collecting box 8, a scattering mechanism 9 and a dust removing mechanism 10, wherein the feeding hole 2 is fixed at the top of the box body 1, the inner side of the box body 1 is symmetrically connected with the first rotating rod 3 through a bearing in a rotating way, one end of the first rotation extends to the outer side of the box body 1, the outer walls of the first rotating rod 3 are fixedly provided with the crushing rollers 4, the blades 5 are equidistantly fixed on the outer walls of the two crushing rollers 4, the sieve plate 6 is fixed on the inner side of the box body 1, a groove 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the box body 1, the inner side of the groove 7 is slidingly connected with the collecting box 8, a handle 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting box 8, a sliding rail 12 is symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the groove 7, the outer wall of the sliding rail 12 is slidingly connected with the bottom of the collecting box 8, and the dust removing mechanism for scattering the inner side of the textile fabric 1 is arranged in the dust removing mechanism 1.

Compared with the comparison document, the application can break up the broken cloth which falls off after breaking up through the breaking mechanism 9, so that the broken cloth can not be accumulated on the filter plate, the filtering can be performed faster, the operation is simpler, in addition, the dust removal mechanism 10 can remove dust in the process of breaking up the broken cloth, and the broken cloth can be removed again in the breaking process of the broken cloth, so that the operation is simpler.

The utility model provides a mechanism 9 breaks up, including second bull stick 101, live-rollers 102, break up board 103, motor 104, sprocket 105, chain 106, the inboard symmetry of box 1 is connected with second bull stick 101 through the bearing rotation, the one end of second bull stick 101 extends to the outside of box 1, the outer wall of second bull stick 101 is fixed with live-rollers 102, two live-rollers 102's outer wall equidistance is fixed with breaks up board 103, one of them second bull stick 101 is kept away from the one end of box 1 and is fixed with motor 104, the one end that first bull stick 3 and second bull stick 101 are close to motor 104 all is fixed with sprocket 105, and four sprocket 105's outer wall is connected with chain 106 through the transmission, chain 106 is connected with sprocket 105 meshing, can break up the rag that drops after smashing, makes it can not pile up on the filter, and can filter faster, and the operation is also simpler.

The dust removing mechanism 10 comprises a dust removing opening 201, an air pump 202, a dust collecting box 203 and a dust collecting box 204, the dust removing opening 201 is formed in the outer wall of the box body 1, the air pump 202 is fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1, the dust collecting box 203 is fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1, the dust collecting box 204 is fixed on the inner side of the dust removing opening 201, the filter screen 11 is fixed on one side, close to the inner side of the box body 1, of the dust collecting box 204, the outer wall of the dust collecting box 204 is connected with the air pump 202 and the outer wall of the dust collecting box 203 through pipelines, dust can be removed again on the broken cloth in the breaking process, and the operation is simpler.

The working principle of the textile fabric crusher provided by the utility model is as follows:

Firstly, the fabric to be crushed is put into the inner side of the box body 1 through the feed inlet 2, then the motor 104 is started, the motor 104 drives one of the rotary rods of the second rotary rod 101 to rotate, so that the chain wheel 105 on the rotary rod is driven to rotate, the chain wheel 105 drives the other three chain wheels 105 to rotate through the chain 106, so that the first rotary rod 3 and the second rotary rod 101 rotate simultaneously, then the first rotary rod 3 drives the crushing roller 4 to rotate, the second rotary rod 101 drives the rotating roller 102 to rotate, crushing and scattering work is realized, then the air pump is started after the cloth is crushed, dust generated by crushing is filtered through the filter screen 11 on the dust collection box 204, the dust enters the dust collection box 203 through a pipeline, then the crushed cloth is subjected to dust collection once again after scattering, falls on the screen plate 6 after dust collection, and falls on the inner side of the collection box 8 after the screening of the screen plate 6.

The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A textile fabric breaker, comprising:

A case (1);

The feeding port (2) is fixed at the top of the box body (1);

The inner side of the box body (1) is symmetrically connected with a first rotating rod (3) through a bearing in a rotating way, and one end of the first rotating rod extends to the outer side of the box body (1);

the crushing roller (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (3);

the blades (5) are fixed on the outer walls of the two crushing rollers (4) at equal intervals, and the blades (5) are fixed on the outer walls of the two crushing rollers at equal intervals;

The screen plate (6) is fixed on the inner side of the box body (1);

The groove (7) is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the box body (1);

The collecting box (8) is connected with the inner side of the groove (7) in a sliding manner;

The breaking mechanism (9) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1), and the breaking mechanism (9) is used for breaking broken textile fabrics;

The dust removing mechanism (10) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1), and the dust removing mechanism (10) is used for cleaning dust in the process of crushing textile fabrics.

2. A textile fabric breaker according to claim 1, wherein the breaking mechanism (9) comprises:

The inner side of the box body (1) is symmetrically connected with the second rotating rod (101) through a bearing in a rotating way, and one end of the second rotating rod (101) extends to the outer side of the box body (1);

The rotating roller (102) is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (101);

the scattering plates (103) are fixed on the outer walls of the two rotating rollers (102) at equal intervals;

One end, far away from the box body (1), of one second rotating rod (101) is fixed with the motor (104);

The chain wheel (105) is fixed at one end, close to the motor (104), of each of the first rotating rod (3) and the second rotating rod (101);

And the outer walls of the four chain wheels (105) are connected with chains (106) through transmission, and the chains (106) are meshed with the chain wheels (105).

3. The textile fabric crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust removal mechanism (10) comprises:

the dust removing opening (201) is formed in the outer wall of the box body (1);

the air pump (202) is fixed on the outer wall of the box body (1);

the dust collection box (203) is fixed on the outer wall of the box body (1);

the dust collection box (204), the inboard of dust removal mouth (201) is fixed with dust collection box (204), the outer wall of dust collection box (204) passes through the pipeline with the outer wall of aspiration pump (202) and dust collection box (203) and connects.

4. A textile fabric crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that the dust collection box (204) is fixed with a filter screen (11) on the side close to the inner side of the box body (1).

5. Textile fabric crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the groove (7) is symmetrically fixed with a sliding rail (12), the outer wall of the sliding rail (12) is slidingly connected with the bottom of the collecting box (8).

6. A textile fabric crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the collecting tank (8) is fixed with a handle (13), the outer wall of the handle (13) is fixed with an anti-slip ring (14).