CN221324520U

CN221324520U - Dust collector for incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN221324520U
Application number: CN202322757916.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛森; 谢党博; 雷春国
Original assignee: Xi'an Mairuike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Mairuike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-16
Filing date: 2023-10-16
Publication date: 2024-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust collector for an incinerator, which comprises a dust collection tank, wherein a smoke inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank and positioned at the lower end of the dust collection tank, the upper end face of the smoke inlet pipe is provided with jacks, two groups of jacks are arranged, a coarse filter plate and a fine filter plate are respectively arranged in the jacks, slots are respectively formed in the lower ends of the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate and positioned on the inner wall of the smoke inlet pipe, the lower ends of the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate are respectively positioned in the slots, sealing grooves are respectively formed in the outer ends of the jacks and positioned on the upper end face of the smoke inlet pipe, and sealing blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate and are respectively positioned in the sealing grooves, so that smoke dust on the incinerator can be filtered through the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate, the large particle impurities in the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate can be prevented from being blocked by the mechanism, and a user can detach the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate through the plugs, so that the dust collector is convenient to clean.

Description

Dust collector for incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a dust collector for an incinerator.

Background

The incinerator is a harmless treatment device commonly used in the aspects of harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste and animals. The principle is that the objects to be treated are burnt and carbonized at high temperature by using the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection, and various classification methods exist from different angles. The classification according to the incineration chamber can be divided into: single chamber incinerator and multi-chamber incinerator. The furnace body can be divided into a forward flow type, a reverse flow type alternating current type and a secondary flow type according to the relation between the movement direction of the combustion flue gas and the movement direction of the garbage, the dust collector is generally required to be used for collecting and treating the flue gas of the incinerator in the using process of the incinerator, most of the traditional dust collectors directly guide the flue dust into the dust collectors through pipelines, and large particle impurities in the flue dust easily cause blockage in the dust collectors at the moment, so that normal use is influenced; most of the traditional dust collectors only filter the smoke dust through the filter plates, so that fine impurities in the smoke dust cannot be removed, and the smoke dust can still affect the environment when being directly discharged.

Disclosure of utility model

(One) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collector for an incinerator, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dust collector for incinerator, includes the dust collection tank, just be located the lower extreme on the outer wall of dust collection tank and fixedly be equipped with into the tobacco pipe, the jack has been seted up to the up end of advancing the tobacco pipe, the jack is provided with two sets of, and its inside coarse filter plate and thin filter plate that have been equipped with respectively, the slot has all been seted up on the lower extreme of coarse filter plate and thin filter plate and being located the inner wall of advancing the tobacco pipe, the lower extreme of coarse filter plate and thin filter plate all is located the inside of slot, the seal groove has all been seted up to the outer end of jack and the up end that is located the tobacco pipe, the sealing block all is fixed and is equipped with the sealing block, the locating hole has all been seted up on the outer wall of sealing block and be located the front and back both ends, round hole's inside has all been equipped with the bolt on the outer wall of advancing the tobacco pipe, the one end of bolt all is located the inside of locating hole, the up end of dust collection tank is fixed and is equipped with the water tank.

Preferably, the outer wall of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the dust collection tank and is fixedly provided with a main pipeline, branch pipelines are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the main pipeline and located at the front end and the rear end, a spray header is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the branch pipeline and located at the lower end of the branch pipeline, and a water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe so as to facilitate treatment of fine dust in smoke dust.

In a further preferred aspect, the lower end surface of the dust collection tank is fixedly provided with a supporting leg, and the lower end surface of the supporting leg is fixedly provided with a base, so that the device is supported conveniently.

In a further preferred embodiment, the inclined slope is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection tank and positioned at the lower end, the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank and positioned at the lower end, the drain pipe is positioned at the sinking end of the inclined slope, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve, so that sewage can be discharged conveniently.

In a further preferred embodiment, the collecting box is arranged at the upper end face of the base and located at the right lower end of the drain pipe, T-shaped blocks are arranged at the lower end face of the collecting box and located at two sides of the collecting box, T-shaped grooves are correspondingly formed in the upper end face of the base, and the T-shaped blocks and the T-shaped grooves are slidably mounted, so that the collecting box can be conveniently detached.

In a further preferred aspect, the inner wall of the dust collection tank is fixedly provided with guide plates at two sides, and the guide plates are positioned at the upper end of the smoke inlet pipe, so that the sewage is conveniently guided, and the sewage is prevented from entering the smoke inlet pipe.

In a further preferred mode, the other ends of the bolts are fixedly provided with pull blocks, springs are arranged on the inner walls of the pull blocks, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the smoke inlet pipes so as to facilitate jacking of the bolts into the positioning holes.

In a further preferred embodiment, a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank and positioned at the upper end, and a fan is arranged on the smoke exhaust pipe, so that negative pressure is formed inside the dust collection tank conveniently, and smoke dust enters the dust collection tank.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the dust collector for the incinerator, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the smoke inlet pipe, the jack, the coarse filter plate, the fine filter plate, the slot, the sealing groove, the sealing block, the positioning hole, the circular hole and the bolt are arranged, so that smoke dust emitted from the incinerator can be filtered through the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate, large particle impurities in the smoke dust can be filtered out, the large particle impurities are prevented from blocking the mechanism, and a user can detach the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate through the bolt, so that the smoke dust is convenient to clean;

2. According to the utility model, the water tank, the water outlet pipe, the main pipeline, the branch pipeline, the spray header and the water pump are arranged, so that a user can open the water pump to enable water in the water tank to enter the spray header so as to spray flue gas entering the dust collection tank, fine dust in the dust collection tank is removed, and the dust collection tank is convenient to use;

3. According to the utility model, by arranging the inclined slope, the drain pipe, the valve, the collecting box, the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove, a user can discharge sewage in the dust collection tank through the drain pipe by opening the valve and enter the collecting box, and the collecting box can be disassembled by the later user through the matching effect of the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove so as to be convenient to treat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dust collector for an incinerator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the installation of the smoke inlet pipe, the coarse filter plate, the fine filter plate and the bolt in the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an overall sectional view of a dust collector for an incinerator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the positions of the jack, the seal groove, the circular hole and the spring on the smoke inlet pipe;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the location of a T-block on a collection bin in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a dust collection tank; 2. a smoke inlet pipe; 3. a jack; 4. a coarse filter plate; 5. fine filter plates; 6. a slot; 7. sealing grooves; 8. a sealing block; 9. positioning holes; 10. a circular hole; 11. a plug pin; 12. a water tank; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a main pipe; 15. a branch pipe; 16. a spray header; 17. a water pump; 18. support legs; 19. a base; 20. slope; 21. a blow-down pipe; 22. a valve; 23. a collection box; 24. a T-shaped block; 25. a T-shaped groove; 26. a deflector; 27. pulling blocks; 28. a spring; 29. a smoke exhaust pipe; 30. a blower.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

Referring to fig. 1-5, a dust collector for an incinerator comprises a dust collection tank 1, wherein a smoke inlet pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank 1 and positioned at the lower end, a jack 3 is formed in the upper end face of the smoke inlet pipe 2, two groups of jacks 3 are arranged, a coarse filter plate 4 and a fine filter plate 5 are respectively arranged in the jacks, slots 6 are respectively formed in the lower ends of the coarse filter plate 4 and the fine filter plate 5 and positioned on the inner wall of the smoke inlet pipe 2, the lower ends of the coarse filter plate 4 and the fine filter plate 5 are respectively positioned in the slots 6, sealing grooves 7 are respectively formed in the outer ends of the jacks 3 and positioned on the upper end face of the smoke inlet pipe 2, sealing blocks 8 are respectively positioned in the inner parts of the sealing grooves 7, positioning holes 9 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the sealing blocks 8 and positioned at the front end and the rear end, round holes 10 are respectively formed in the inner parts of the round holes 11, one ends of the bolts are respectively positioned in the positioning holes 9, and a water tank 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the dust collection tank 1.

In this embodiment, the outer wall of the water tank 12 is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe 13, the other end of the water outlet pipe 13 passes through the dust collection tank 1 and is fixedly provided with a main pipe 14, branch pipes 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the main pipe 14 and positioned at the front end and the rear end, a spray header 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the branch pipes 15 and positioned at the lower end, a water pump 17 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 13, and a user can enable water inside the water tank 12 to enter the spray header 16 by opening the water pump 17 so as to spray smoke dust entering the dust collection tank 1.

In this embodiment, the lower end surface of the dust collecting tank 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting leg 18, and the lower end surface of the supporting leg 18 is fixedly provided with a base 19, so that the device can be supported, and the device is more stable.

In this embodiment, the inclined slope 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection tank 1 and at the lower end, the drain pipe 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank 1 and at the lower end, the drain pipe 21 is positioned at the sinking end of the inclined slope 20, the valve 22 is arranged on the drain pipe 21, and a user can discharge sewage by opening the valve 22.

In this embodiment, the collecting box 23 is disposed on the upper end surface of the base 19 and located at the right lower end of the drain pipe 21, the T-shaped blocks 24 are disposed on the lower end surface of the collecting box 23 and located at both sides, the T-shaped grooves 25 are correspondingly formed on the upper end surface of the base 19, the T-shaped blocks 24 and the T-shaped grooves 25 are slidably mounted, and a user can detach the collecting box 23 through the cooperation of the T-shaped blocks 24 and the T-shaped grooves 25.

In this embodiment, the baffle plates 26 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection tank 1 and on both sides, and the baffle plates 26 are positioned at the upper end of the smoke inlet pipe 2, so that water after spraying can be prevented from entering the smoke inlet pipe 2.

In this embodiment, the other end of the bolt 11 is fixedly provided with a pull block 27, the inner wall of the pull block 27 is provided with a spring 28, the other end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the smoke inlet pipe 2, and one end of the bolt 11 can be pushed into the positioning hole 9 by arranging the spring 28.

In this embodiment, a smoke exhaust pipe 29 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank 1 and positioned at the upper end, a fan 30 is arranged on the smoke exhaust pipe 29, and a user can open the fan 30 to enable smoke emitted by the incinerator to enter the dust collection tank 1.

Example 2:

In summary, in use, the user can make the flue gas that burns out through entering tobacco pipe 2 and get into dust collection tank 1 through opening fan 30, and through setting up coarse filter plate 4 and fine filter plate 5 in the inside of entering tobacco pipe 2 and can filter the big granule impurity in the flue gas, prevent that it from causing the jam to this mechanism, and the user can also make the one end of bolt 11 break away from locating hole 9 through pulling pull block 27 outwards, in order to take out coarse filter plate 4 and fine filter plate 5 from the inside of jack 3 and slot 6, the convenient later stage washs, when the smoke and dust gets into dust collection tank 1 in, the user can make the inside water of water tank 12 get into in shower head 16 through opening water pump 17, then open shower head 16, in order to get into the inside flue gas of dust collection tank 1 in order to get rid of the tiny dust in its inside, the later stage user can be through opening valve 22 and discharge the inside sewage of dust collection tank 1 through blow off pipe 21, and make it get into collection tank 23, afterwards the user can dismantle it through the cooperation and effect of T type piece 24 and T type groove 25 in order to dismantle it to make things convenient for the collection tank.

In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for incinerator, includes dust collection tank (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection tank, including dust collection tank, jack (3) have been seted up to the outer wall of dust collection tank (1) and lie in the lower extreme fixedly and advance tobacco pipe (2), jack (3) have been seted up to the up end of advance tobacco pipe (2), jack (3) are provided with two sets of, and its inside coarse filter plate (4) and fine filter plate (5) that are equipped with respectively, slot (6) have all been seted up on the inner wall of advance tobacco pipe (2) of the lower extreme of coarse filter plate (4) and fine filter plate (5), the lower extreme of coarse filter plate (4) and fine filter plate (5) all is located the inside of slot (6), seal groove (7) have all been seted up to the outer end of jack (3) and lie in the up end of advance tobacco pipe (2), the up end of coarse filter plate (4) and fine filter plate (5) all are fixed and are equipped with sealing block (8), sealing block (8) all are located the inside of seal groove (7), locating hole (9) have all been seted up on the outer wall of fine filter plate (8) and lie in the front and back both ends, circular hole (10) are equipped with dust collection tank (11) inside (11).

2. A dust collector for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including water tank (12), dust collection tank, outlet pipe (13), main pipe (14) are fixed to be equipped with on the outer wall of water tank (12), the other end of outlet pipe (13) passes dust collection tank (1) and is fixed to be equipped with trunk line (14), all fixed be equipped with branch pipe (15) on the outer wall of trunk line (14) and be located both ends around, on the outer wall of branch pipe (15) and be located the fixed shower head (16) that is equipped with of lower extreme, be equipped with water pump (17) on outlet pipe (13).

3. A dust collector for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection tank is characterized in that supporting legs (18) are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the dust collection tank (1), and a base (19) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting legs (18).

4. A dust collector for an incinerator according to claim 3, wherein: the dust collection device is characterized in that an inclined slope (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection tank (1) and positioned at the lower end, a drain pipe (21) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank (1) and positioned at the lower end, the drain pipe (21) is positioned at the sinking end of the inclined slope (20), and a valve (22) is arranged on the drain pipe (21).

5. The dust collector for an incinerator according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including base (19), drain pipe (21), collecting box (23) are equipped with to the up end of base (19) and are located the positive lower extreme of drain pipe (21), the lower terminal surface of collecting box (23) and be located both sides and all be equipped with T type piece (24), T type groove (25) have been seted up to the up end of base (19) correspondence, T type piece (24) and T type groove (25) slidable mounting.

6. A dust collector for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection tank is characterized in that guide plates (26) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection tank (1) and positioned on two sides, and the guide plates (26) are positioned at the upper end of the smoke inlet pipe (2).

7. A dust collector for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the bolt (11) is fixedly provided with a pull block (27), the inner wall of the pull block (27) is provided with a spring (28), and the other end of the spring (28) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the smoke inlet pipe (2).

8. A dust collector for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: a smoke exhaust pipe (29) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection tank (1) and positioned at the upper end, and a fan (30) is arranged on the smoke exhaust pipe (29).