CN221298383U - Silicon graphene prefabricated wallboard with window - Google Patents
Silicon graphene prefabricated wallboard with window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221298383U CN221298383U CN202322845924.9U CN202322845924U CN221298383U CN 221298383 U CN221298383 U CN 221298383U CN 202322845924 U CN202322845924 U CN 202322845924U CN 221298383 U CN221298383 U CN 221298383U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete wall
- wall body
- graphene
- prefabricated
- window
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- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a prefabricated silicon-graphene wallboard with a window, which comprises longitudinal ribs, transverse ribs and a concrete wall body, wherein a window hole is reserved in the concrete wall body, a silicon-graphene insulation board is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the concrete wall body, an energy-saving auxiliary frame is arranged in the window hole, galvanized flat steel is also pre-buried in the concrete wall body, and one end of the galvanized flat steel, which is close to the window hole, extends out of a prefabricated surface and is attached to the inner side surface of the energy-saving auxiliary frame. According to the utility model, through the use of the silicon graphene heat-insulating plate, the requirements of fire resistance, heat preservation, hardness, durability and the like are met, the silicon graphene heat-insulating plate at a window is attached with an energy-saving auxiliary frame for sealing and heat preservation, galvanized flat steel is adopted for reinforcement, the overall structural strength and heat preservation performance can be improved, the overall structure of the wallboard is more optimized, the manufacturing procedures of the assembled prefabricated component for integrated heat preservation are reduced, the raw material usage amount is reduced, the load of a building is reduced, the strength is high, the bearing capacity is strong, the heat preservation effect is good, and the safety coefficient is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated wallboards, in particular to a silicon graphene prefabricated wallboard with a window.
Background
The reinforced concrete slab type component for building assembly, called wallboard or wallboard for short, is manufactured in a prefabrication factory (field) or a building site. The prefabricated concrete wallboard is adopted to construct the assembled large-board building, so that the industrialized and mechanized construction degree can be improved, the site wet operation is reduced, the site labor is saved, the seasonal influence is overcome, and the construction period of the building is shortened. Thermal insulation materials adopted by the existing prefabricated wallboard: organic heat-insulating materials such as EPS and XPS have strong heat-insulating performance, but are inflammable, shrink when meeting high temperature, and have great fire hazard; inorganic heat-insulating materials such as rock wool, expanded perlite and the like are fireproof and incombustible, but have weak tensile property, and are easy to crack, permeate water and fall off, thereby threatening surrounding pedestrians; and the joints such as window gaps of the prefabricated wallboard with the window holes are poor in heat preservation effect, insufficient in strength and defective.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the silicon graphene prefabricated wallboard with the window, which has the advantages of improving the heat insulation performance and the service life, better sealing and heat insulation at the gap of the window and improving the integral strength of the prefabricated wallboard.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel comprising: the concrete wall is provided with a window hole in advance, a silicon graphene insulation board is fixedly installed on the outer side face of the concrete wall, an energy-saving auxiliary frame is installed in the window hole, a connecting piece is fixedly installed between the energy-saving auxiliary frame and the concrete wall, the outer surface of the energy-saving auxiliary frame is attached to the silicon graphene insulation board, galvanized flat steel is embedded in the concrete wall, one end of the galvanized flat steel, which is close to the window hole, extends out of a prefabricated face and is attached to the inner side face of the energy-saving auxiliary frame, and threaded blind holes are formed in the bottom of the concrete wall at equal intervals.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, beam reinforcements are transversely arranged above the window holes, stirrups are arranged on the beam reinforcements, and the stirrups are longitudinally equidistantly arranged around the beam reinforcements.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer side surface of the concrete wall body is provided with a connecting sleeve for connection and installation, stirrups are respectively attached to two sides of the connecting sleeve, and embedded parts are arranged in the concrete wall body.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a hanging ring for hanging is embedded at the top of the concrete wall body.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the concrete wall is provided with a water pipe slot and a hole, a sleeve is embedded in the hole, and the sleeve is made of PVC material.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a heightened wall wire box is embedded in the concrete wall body, and the heightened wall wire box protrudes out of a prefabricated surface of the concrete wall body.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the silicon graphene heat insulation board is provided with a protective layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the advantages of the organic and inorganic materials are combined through the use of the silicon-graphene heat-insulating plate, the defects of the two materials are removed, a more excellent heat-insulating material is formed, the requirements of fire resistance, heat insulation, hardness, durability and the like are met, the silicon-graphene heat-insulating plate at a window hole is bonded with an energy-saving auxiliary frame for sealing and heat insulation, galvanized flat steel is adopted for reinforcement, the overall structural strength and heat insulation performance can be improved, the overall structure of the wallboard is more optimized, the manufacturing procedure of the assembled prefabricated member for integrated heat insulation is reduced, the raw material usage amount is reduced, the load of a building is reduced, the strength is high, the bearing capacity is strong, the heat insulation effect is good, and the safety coefficient is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inner side of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outer side of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of a window of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a partial structure at a window of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embedded part structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a reinforcement view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a concrete wall; 2. a silarene thermal insulation board; 3. a window opening; 4. a hanging ring; 5. a threaded blind hole; 6. a sleeve; 7. grooving the water pipe; 8. a heightened wall wire box; 9. longitudinal ribs; 10. transverse ribs; 11. an embedded part; 12. energy-saving auxiliary frames; 13. a connecting piece; 14. galvanized flat steel; 15. a connecting sleeve; 16. beam ribs; 17. and (5) hooping.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a specific embodiment of a windowed silicone graphene prefabricated wall panel according to the present utility model includes: the concrete wall body 1 is reserved with a window hole 3, a silaomen insulation board 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side face of the concrete wall body 1, an energy-saving auxiliary frame 12 is installed in the window hole 3, a connecting piece 13 is fixedly installed between the energy-saving auxiliary frame 12 and the concrete wall body 1, the outer surface of the energy-saving auxiliary frame 12 is attached to the silaomen insulation board 2, galvanized flat steel 14 is pre-embedded in the concrete wall body 1, the main effect is to increase the bearing capacity and the anti-seismic performance of a concrete member, one end of the galvanized flat steel 14, which is close to the window hole 3, extends out of a prefabricated face and is attached to the inner side face of the energy-saving auxiliary frame, threaded blind holes 5 are formed in the bottom of the concrete wall body 1, the specification of the galvanized flat steel 14 is 25x4mm, 4 threaded blind holes 5 are formed in the upper portion of the window hole 3, stirrups 16 are transversely arranged on the beam stirrups 16, and stirrups 17 are longitudinally equidistant around the beam stirrups 16.
A hanging ring 4 for hanging is embedded in the top of the concrete wall body 1; the concrete wall 1 is provided with a water pipe slot 7 and a hole, a sleeve 6 is embedded in the hole, the sleeve 6 is made of PVC, and the sleeve 6 is used for a pipeline to pass through and protecting the pipeline; a heightening type wall wire box 8 is embedded in the concrete wall body 1, and the heightening type wall wire box 8 protrudes out of a prefabricated surface of the concrete wall body 1; the lateral surface of concrete wall 1 is equipped with the connecting sleeve 15 that is used for connecting the installation, and the both sides of connecting sleeve 15 increase stirrup 17, and every side increases three, and the interval is 50mm for improve the intensity of reserving hole department on the roof beam, the inside of concrete wall 1 is equipped with built-in fitting 11, reinforcing concrete structure's intensity and stability, improves the efficiency of construction, provides convenient support and connection.
The outer surface of the silicon graphene heat insulation board 2 is provided with a protective layer.
In this embodiment, the depth of the rough surface on both sides of the concrete wall 1 is not less than 6mm.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: according to the utility model, the lifting rings 4 are lifted to the installation positions and are connected with the fixed columns through the threaded blind holes 5 at the bottoms, then the temporary fixing mechanism is built and the subsequent concrete pouring is carried out, the strength of the reserved holes on the beams is improved through the additional stirrups 17, the advantages of two materials including organic and inorganic are integrated through the use of the silaomen insulation board 2, the requirements of fire resistance, heat preservation, hardness, durability and the like are met, the silaomen insulation board 2 at the window hole is attached to the energy-saving attached frame 12 for sealing and heat preservation, the galvanized flat steel 14 is adopted for reinforcement, the integral structural strength and heat preservation performance can be improved, the embedded part 11 and the galvanized flat steel 14 can both play the effect of improving the strength, the wallboard integral structure is more optimized, the manufacturing procedure of the assembled prefabricated component integrated with heat preservation is reduced, the raw material usage amount is reduced, the building load is reduced, and the safety coefficient is higher.
The components herein are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods, so that they are not described herein.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel comprising: longitudinal ribs (9), transverse ribs (10) and a concrete wall body (1), wherein a window hole (3) is reserved on the concrete wall body (1), and the concrete wall body is characterized in that: the concrete wall body (1) lateral surface is last fixed mounting has silicon black alkene heated board (2), install energy-conserving frame (12) that attaches in window opening (3), fixed mounting has connecting piece (13) between energy-conserving vice frame (12) and the concrete wall body (1), the surface that energy-conserving frame (12) attaches is laminated with silicon black alkene heated board (2), still pre-buried zinc-plated band steel (14) in the concrete wall body (1), zinc-plated band steel (14) are close to the one end of window opening (3) and stretch out the prefabricated face, and with energy-conserving medial surface laminating of attaching the frame, the bottom equidistance of concrete wall body (1) is equipped with screw thread blind hole (5).
2. A windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the window hole (3) is transversely provided with beam reinforcements (16), the beam reinforcements (16) are provided with stirrups (17), and the stirrups (17) are longitudinally equidistantly arranged around the beam reinforcements (16).
3. A windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel according to claim 2, wherein: the concrete wall (1) is characterized in that a connecting sleeve (15) for connecting and installing is arranged on the outer side face of the concrete wall (1), stirrups (17) are respectively attached to two sides of the connecting sleeve (15), and embedded parts (11) are arranged in the concrete wall (1).
4. A windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the concrete wall body (1) is embedded with a hanging ring (4) for hanging.
5. A windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: the concrete wall (1) is provided with a water pipe slot (7) and a hole, a sleeve (6) is embedded in the hole, and the sleeve (6) is made of PVC.
6. A windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: the concrete wall (1) is internally embedded with a heightened wall wire box (8), and the heightened wall wire box (8) protrudes out of a prefabricated surface of the concrete wall (1).
7. A windowed silicone-graphene prefabricated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the silicon graphene heat insulation board (2) is provided with a protective layer.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221298383U true CN221298383U (en) | 2024-07-09 |
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