CN221218014U

CN221218014U - Fiber carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN221218014U
Application number: CN202322691227.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李良友; 李君祥; 朱俊萍
Original assignee: Anhui Lihua Non Woven Fabric Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Shuocai New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-09
Filing date: 2023-10-09
Publication date: 2024-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiber combing machine, and relates to the technical field of combing machines. The utility model includes a combing machine body, a feeding conveyor belt, and a cleaning mechanism. A feed port is provided on one side of the combing machine body, and a cleaning roller is installed inside the side close to the feed port. The cleaning mechanism includes a dust collecting box, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the dust collecting box, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the dust collecting box. The utility model is provided with a dust suction pipe, a suction pipe, a dust collecting box, a rotating shaft, a first transmission belt, and a cleaning roller, so that when the combing machine is working, the cleaning mechanism is driven to work through a pulley transmission structure, thereby improving the practicality of the device; through a rotating rod, a rotating shaft, a second transmission belt, a rubber strip, and a protective shell, when the suction blade is working, the rubber strip is synchronously driven to rotate through the pulley transmission structure, so as to clean the protective shell, and prevent flying catkins from being concentrated on the protective shell and affecting the suction efficiency.

Description

Fiber carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carding machines, and particularly relates to a fiber carding machine.

Background

And carding the spinning raw materials subjected to preliminary processing into a single fiber state to form a net-shaped fiber thin layer, and then collecting the net-shaped fiber thin layer into a spinning machine of fiber strips. Because of the variety of fibers and the process requirements, carding machines have various structures, such as carding machines, wool cards, hemp cards, and the like.

When the existing carding machine works, a large amount of fiber flying flocks are easy to generate, and the fiber flying flocks need to be collected and cleaned so as to prevent the interference with the normal operation of the machine.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a fiber carding machine, which solves the problems that a large amount of fiber flying flocks are easy to generate when the existing carding machine works, and the collecting and cleaning of the fiber flying flocks are required to be carried out, so that the normal operation of the machine is prevented from being interfered.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model relates to a fiber carding machine, which comprises a carding machine body, a feeding conveyor belt and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a feeding port is formed in one side surface of the carding machine body, a cleaning roller is arranged in one side of the carding machine body, which is close to the feeding port, the cleaning mechanism comprises a dust collecting box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the dust collecting box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one outer side of the dust collecting box, a second conveyor belt is arranged between one end of the rotating rod and the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft, a belt pulley transmission structure is formed between the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, a first conveyor belt is arranged between one end of the cleaning roller and one end of the rotating shaft, and a belt pulley transmission structure is formed between the cleaning roller and the rotating shaft.

The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a suction blade, the suction blade is arranged in the dust box, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the suction blade, a plurality of rubber strips are arranged on the outer side of the other end of the rotating rod, the rubber strips are arranged in the dust box, and the outer side of the top of each rubber strip is clung to the protective shell; through dwang, axis of rotation, second drive belt, rubber strip and protective housing, can realize suction blade during operation, drive the rubber strip through belt pulley transmission structure is synchronous and rotate, clean protective housing, prevent flying on the batting is concentrated protective housing, influence suction efficiency.

A discharging hole is formed in one side surface, far away from the feeding hole, of the carding machine body, and a cylinder is arranged in the discharging hole.

A suction pipe is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the dust collection box, one end of the suction pipe is communicated with the outer side surface close to the cleaning roller, a dust collection pipe is arranged on one side surface of the dust collection box, one end of the dust collection pipe is communicated with the bottom side surface close to the cylinder, mounting blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the suction pipe and the dust collection pipe, and the bottom surfaces of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the carding machine body; through setting up dust absorption pipe, suction tube, dust collection box, axis of rotation, first drive belt and cleaning roller, can realize the carding machine during operation, drive clean mechanism through belt pulley transmission structure and work, improve the practicality of device.

The feeding conveyor belt is arranged on the other side of the carding machine body, which is close to the feeding port, the upper side surface of the feeding conveyor belt is flush with the lower side surface of the feeding port, the feeding shell is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding conveyor belt, and one end of the feeding shell is fixedly connected with the carding machine body.

And a carding roller is arranged at one side of the inner part of the carding machine body, which is far away from the cleaning roller.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, the dust collection pipe, the suction pipe, the dust collection box, the rotating shaft, the first transmission belt and the cleaning roller are arranged, so that when the carding machine works, the cleaning mechanism is driven to work through the belt pulley transmission structure, and the practicability of the device is improved; through dwang, axis of rotation, second drive belt, rubber strip and protective housing, can realize suction blade during operation, drive the rubber strip through belt pulley transmission structure is synchronous and rotate, clean protective housing, prevent flying on the batting is concentrated protective housing, influence suction efficiency.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fiber carding machine;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a fiber carding machine construction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of region B in fig. 2.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. Carding machine body; 2. a feeding conveyor belt; 3. a feeding shell; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a dust collection pipe; 401. a suction tube; 402. a mounting block; 403. a dust collection box; 404. a rotating lever; 405. a rubber strip; 406. a protective housing; 407. a rotating shaft; 408. a second belt; 5. a cylinder; 6. a cleaning roller; 61. a first belt; 7. carding roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model is a fiber carding machine, which comprises a carding machine body 1, a feeding conveyor belt 2 and a cleaning mechanism 4, wherein a feeding port is arranged on one side surface of the carding machine body 1, a cleaning roller 6 is installed inside one side near the feeding port, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a dust box 403, a rotating shaft 407 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the dust box 403, a rotating rod 404 is rotatably connected to one outer side of the dust box 403, a second driving belt 408 is installed between one end of the rotating rod 404 and the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 407, a belt pulley driving structure is formed between the two driving belts, a first driving belt 61 is installed between one end of the cleaning roller 6 and one end of the rotating shaft 407, and a belt pulley driving structure is formed between the three driving belts.

The other end of the rotating shaft 407 is fixedly connected with a suction blade, the suction blade is arranged in the dust box 403, a protective shell 406 is arranged on the outer side of the suction blade, a plurality of rubber strips 405 are arranged on the outer side of the other end of the rotating rod 404, the rubber strips 405 are arranged in the dust box 403, and the outer side of the top of the rubber strips 405 is clung to the protective shell 406; through dwang 404, axis of rotation 407, second drive belt 408, rubber strip 405 and protective housing 406, can realize the suction blade during operation, drive rubber strip 405 through belt pulley transmission structure is synchronous to rotate, cleans protective housing 406, prevents that the flying batting from concentrating on protective housing 406, influences suction efficiency.

A discharging hole is arranged on one side surface of the carding machine body 1 far away from the feeding hole, and a cylinder 5 is arranged in the discharging hole.

A suction pipe 401 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the dust collection box 403, one end of the suction pipe 401 is communicated with the outer side surface close to the cleaning roller 6, a dust collection pipe 41 is arranged on one side surface of the dust collection box 403, one end of the dust collection pipe 41 is communicated with the bottom side surface close to the cylinder 5, mounting blocks 402 are arranged on the outer sides of the suction pipe 401 and the dust collection pipe 41, and the bottom surface of the mounting blocks 402 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the carding machine body 1; through setting up dust absorption pipe 41, suction tube 401, dust collection box 403, rotation axis 407, first drive belt 61 and cleaning roller 6, can realize the carding machine during operation, drive clean mechanism 4 through belt pulley transmission structure and work, improve the practicality of device.

The feeding conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the other side of the carding machine body 1, which is close to the feed inlet, the upper side surface of the feeding conveyor belt 2 is flush with the lower side surface of the feed inlet, the feeding shell 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding conveyor belt 2, and one end of the feeding shell 3 is fixedly connected with the carding machine body 1.

A carding roll 7 is mounted inside the carding machine body 1 on the side facing away from the cleaning roll 6.

The present embodiment is a method of using a fiber carding machine as shown in fig. 1-4: the fiber belt that will comb is carried into the carding machine body 1 with the pay-off conveyer belt 2, preliminary carding is carried out to it through the cleaning roller 6, when the cleaning roller 6 rotates, drive the axis of rotation 407 through belt pulley transmission structure and rotate, and then make suction blade work, fly the batting to the fiber of carding out through dust absorption pipe 41 and suction tube 401 and collect, prevent to influence the operation of machine, through belt pulley transmission structure between axis of rotation 407 and the dwang 404, constantly striking protective housing 406 when making rubber strip 405 fast turn, prevent to fly batting to concentrate on protective housing 406, influence suction efficiency.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fibre carding machine, includes carding machine body (1), pay-off conveyer belt (2) and clean mechanism (4), its characterized in that: a feeding hole is formed in one side face of the carding machine body (1), a cleaning roller (6) is mounted in one side of the carding machine body, the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a dust collection box (403), a rotating shaft (407) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the dust collection box (403), a rotating rod (404) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the dust collection box (403), a second transmission belt (408) is mounted between one end of the rotating rod (404) and the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (407), a belt pulley transmission structure is formed between the rotating rod and the rotating rod, a first transmission belt (61) is mounted between one end of the cleaning roller (6) and one end of the rotating shaft (407), and a belt pulley transmission structure is formed between the cleaning roller and the rotating shaft.

2. A fibre carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the other end of the rotating shaft (407) is fixedly connected with a suction blade, the suction blade is arranged in the dust box (403), a protective shell (406) is arranged outside the suction blade, a plurality of rubber strips (405) are arranged outside the other end of the rotating rod (404), the rubber strips (405) are arranged in the dust box (403), and the outer side of the top of the rubber strips (405) is clung to the protective shell (406).

3. A fibre carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that a side of the carding machine body (1) remote from the feed opening is provided with a discharge opening, and in that the interior of the discharge opening is provided with a cylinder (5).

4. A fibre carding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the suction pipe (401) is installed on one side of the upper surface of the dust collection box (403), one end of the suction pipe (401) is communicated with the outer side surface close to the cleaning roller (6), the dust collection pipe (41) is installed on one side surface of the dust collection box (403), one end of the dust collection pipe (41) is communicated with the bottom side surface close to the cylinder (5), the suction pipe (401) and the outer side of the dust collection pipe (41) are both provided with the installation blocks (402), and the bottom surface of the installation blocks (402) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the carding machine body (1).

5. A fibre carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed conveyor (2) is mounted on the other side of the carding machine body (1) close to the feed inlet, the upper side of the feed conveyor (2) is flush with the lower side of the feed inlet, the upper surface of the feed conveyor (2) is provided with a feed shell (3), and one end of the feed shell (3) is fixedly connected with the carding machine body (1).

6. A fibre carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the carding machine body (1) is fitted with a carding roller (7) on the side thereof remote from the cleaning roller (6).