CN221155449U - Traditional chinese medicine extraction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device which comprises a box body, a filter plate and a stop block, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the box body, a liquid outlet and a slag outlet are formed in the outer wall of the box body, the slag outlet and the liquid outlet are both communicated with the containing cavity, the slag outlet is arranged above the liquid outlet, the filter plate is arranged between the liquid outlet and the slag outlet, the stop block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing cavity, the stop block is used for supporting the filter plate, the outer wall of the filter plate is abutted against the inner wall of the containing cavity, a filter hole is formed in the filter plate, and the filter hole vertically penetrates through the filter plate. The filter is directly placed on the dog, and the dog supports the filter, is convenient for dismantle the filter and washs, reduces the probability that the filter blockked up in the box.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine extraction device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.

Background

Along with the development of social economy and the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to health problems, a stream of traditional Chinese medicine heat is raised in society, and the demand for traditional Chinese medicines is increased.

The traditional Chinese medicine reference method is to repeatedly decoct by using a medicine pot, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is laborious and time-consuming, the traditional Chinese medicine is very troublesome to drink, and is difficult to adapt to the commercialization requirement, along with the progress of scientific technology, researchers are more and more fully aware of the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine, and then the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine are extracted by using a modern extraction means, so that the drinking convenience is greatly improved.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN105854342A discloses a continuous extraction device for pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine, which mainly comprises a heating jacket, an electric heating wire, an upper cover, an exhaust pipe, an exhaust valve, a filter plate, a liquid discharge pipe and a middle connecting pipe, wherein purified water permeates into a traditional Chinese medicine cavity to be extracted through a liquid inlet cavity through a filter plate hole, the electric heating wire is electrified and heated, so that the inner wall of a water containing cavity shell is at most 100 ℃, liquid medicine flows to an extraction liquid cavity through the filter plate hole on the filter plate, and is finally discharged through the liquid discharge pipe. The extraction process can be continuous by continuously injecting water into the herbal material and continuously heating it.

However, the filter plates are easy to be blocked by the residues, the filter plates are difficult to clean, and the service life of the device can be reduced due to the blocking of the filter plates.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to facilitate cleaning of the filter plate, the application provides a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.

The application provides a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extraction device, includes box, filter and dog, the box is equipped with and holds the chamber, the outer wall of box is equipped with the leakage fluid dram and arranges the sediment mouth, arrange sediment mouth and leakage fluid dram and all communicate in holding the chamber, arrange the sediment mouth and locate the top of leakage fluid dram, the filter is located between leakage fluid dram and the sediment mouth, dog fixed connection is in the inner wall that holds the chamber, the dog is used for supporting the filter, the outer wall butt of filter holds the inner wall in chamber, the filter is equipped with the filtration pore, the filtration pore is along vertical running through the filter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter is directly placed on the dog, and the dog supports the filter, is convenient for dismantle the filter and washs, reduces the probability that the filter blockked up in the box.

Preferably, the height of the upper surface of the filter plate increases with distance from the slag discharge port.

By adopting the technical scheme, when being convenient for open the sediment mouth, the dregs of a decoction on the filter slides along the incline direction of filter upper surface, the dregs of a decoction in the box of being convenient for are discharged.

Preferably, the outer wall of the filter plate is provided with a round corner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the outer wall of filter is the fillet for the filter plate can rotate for the inner wall that holds the chamber, is convenient for mention the one end of filter, convenient to detach filter, is convenient for clear up the filter.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises a lifting ring which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pull ring of carrying is convenient for operating personnel take out the filter and clear up.

Preferably, a traditional chinese medicine extraction device still includes axis of rotation, drive assembly, rotation axis and rotary blade, the outer wall of box is equipped with sealed mouth, sealed mouth communicates in holding the chamber, the top of arranging the cinder notch is located to sealed mouth, the outer wall coaxial rotation of axis of rotation is connected in the inner wall of sealed mouth, the axis of rotation slides in sealed mouth, drive assembly and rotation axis locate and hold the intracavity, the axis of rotation passes through drive assembly and drives the rotation axis rotation, the axis of rotation is vertical, rotary blade fixed connection is in the outer wall of rotation axis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the axis of rotation rotates through drive assembly control rotation axis, and rotatory blade rotates and cuts the medicinal material, improves extraction efficiency, when needs take out the filter, in order to prevent the interference of rotation axis and rotatory blade to the filter, slidable mounting piece makes the rotation axis be close to and holds the intracavity wall, convenient to detach filter, is convenient for clear up the filter.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a mounting block, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the mounting block is provided with a mounting cavity, the outer wall of the mounting block is provided with a connecting port, the lower end of the mounting block is provided with a communicating port, the connecting port and the communicating port are both communicated with the mounting cavity, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged in the mounting cavity, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the mounting cavity and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the communicating port and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the axis of rotation rotates and drives first bevel gear and rotate for the second bevel gear rotates, and the axis of rotation rotates and drives rotary blade and cut the medicinal material, simple structure, the maintenance of being convenient for.

Preferably, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the end portion of the mounting block is slidably embedded in the guide groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide way is led the slip of installation piece, and the position of the control installation piece of being convenient for just can support the installation piece for the axis of rotation is difficult for receiving external force and damage.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises a fixing frame, a sliding seat and a driving motor, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the fixing frame, the length direction of the sliding groove is parallel to the axis direction of the sealing opening, the sliding seat is slidably embedded in the sliding groove, a motor shell of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding seat, and a motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor control axis of rotation rotates for the rotation of axis of rotation is stable high-efficient, and the control axis of rotation of being convenient for rotates, and the sliding tray leads driving motor's slip, makes driving motor's slip stable, is convenient for drive the installation piece and slides, takes out the filter and dodges, is convenient for clear up the filter.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises a limiting rod, a limiting opening is formed in the groove wall of the sliding groove, one end of the limiting rod is hinged to the inner wall of the limiting opening, the hinge axis of the limiting rod and the inner wall of the limiting opening is parallel to the length direction of the sliding groove, and the limiting rod is used for limiting the sliding seat together with the outer wall of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gag lever post is spacing to the position of sliding seat, realizes fixing the sliding seat position, reduces the gliding probability of driving motor work in-process sliding seat, and the sliding seat slides and can makes driving motor drive mount pad synchronous slip, and the blade easily takes place to contact with holding the intracavity wall, and blade and box all easily take place to damage.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises an electric heating rod, the box body is provided with a mounting opening, and the electric heating rod is embedded in the mounting opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electric heating rod heats the medicinal material and the liquid medicine that hold the intracavity, has accelerated the extraction to the active ingredient in the traditional chinese medicine, improves extraction effect.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. The filter plates are directly placed on the check blocks, the check blocks support the filter plates, the filter plates are convenient to detach and clean, and the probability of blocking the filter plates in the box body is reduced;

2. the rotation of the rotation shaft is controlled by the transmission component to rotate, the rotation of the rotation blade cuts the medicinal materials, extraction efficiency is improved, when the filter plate needs to be taken out, in order to prevent the interference of the rotation shaft and the rotation blade on the filter plate, the sliding mounting block enables the rotation shaft to be close to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the filter plate is convenient to detach, and the filter plate is convenient to clean;

3. The limit rod is used for limiting the position of the sliding seat, fixing the position of the sliding seat is achieved, the sliding probability of the sliding seat in the working process of the driving motor is reduced, the sliding seat slides to enable the driving motor to drive the mounting seat to slide synchronously, the blade is easy to contact with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the blade and the box are easy to damage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a Chinese medicine extracting apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device for extracting Chinese medicine after being cut away.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a case; 11. a receiving chamber; 111. a guide groove; 12. a placement port; 13. a liquid outlet; 14. a slag discharge port; 15. sealing the mouth; 16. a mounting port; 2. a cover body; 21. an abutment ring; 22. a water filling port; 23. an exhaust port; 3. a stop block; 31. a through hole; 4. a filter plate; 41. a filter hole; 5. a pull ring is lifted; 61. a slag discharge pipe; 62. a first ball valve; 63. a liquid discharge pipe; 64. a second ball valve; 7. a cutting assembly; 71. a fixing frame; 711. a sliding groove; 712. a limit opening; 72. a sliding seat; 73. a driving motor; 74. a rotating shaft; 75. a limit rod; 76. a mounting block; 761. a mounting cavity; 762. a connection port; 763. a communication port; 771. a first bevel gear; 772. a second bevel gear; 78. a rotation shaft; 79. a rotary blade; 8. an electric heating rod; 9. a thermal insulation sleeve; 91. and an avoidance port.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a Chinese medicine extraction device includes a case 1, a cover 2, a stopper 3, a filter plate 4, a pull ring 5, a slag discharge pipe 61, a first ball valve 62, a liquid discharge pipe 63, a second ball valve 64, a cutting assembly 7, an electric heating rod 8, and a heat insulation sleeve 9.

Referring to fig. 2, a case 1 is provided with a containing cavity 11, a placing port 12 is provided at an upper end of the case 1, the placing port 12 is communicated with the containing cavity 11, an abutting ring 21 is connected to an outer periphery of a cover 2, an outer wall of the cover 2 is attached to an inner wall of the placing port 12, the abutting ring 21 abuts against an upper end of the case 1, the cover 2 is provided with a water filling port 22, the water filling port 22 vertically penetrates the cover 2, an inner diameter of the water filling port 22 increases along with a bottom wall far away from the containing cavity 11, the cover 2 is provided with an exhaust port 23, and the exhaust port 23 vertically penetrates the cover 2.

The outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 13 and a slag outlet 14, the liquid outlet 13 and the slag outlet 14 are arranged on the outer wall of the same side of the box body 1, the liquid outlet 13 and the slag outlet 14 are both communicated with the accommodating cavity 11, the height of the slag outlet 14 is larger than that of the liquid outlet 13, the height of the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 11 is increased along with the distance from the liquid outlet 13, the inner wall of the liquid outlet 13 upwards is smoothly transited with the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 11, the stop block 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11, the height of the stop block 3 is larger than that of the liquid outlet 13 and smaller than that of the slag outlet 14, the stop block 3 is increased along with the distance from the slag outlet 14, the stop block 3 is provided with a penetrating hole 31, and the penetrating hole 31 vertically penetrates the stop block 3.

Referring to fig. 3, the stopper 3 is used for supporting the filter plate 4, the outer wall of the filter plate 4 is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11, the height of the upper surface of the filter plate 4 is higher along with the distance from the slag discharging port 14, the upward inner wall of the slag discharging port 14 is in smooth transition with the upper surface of the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 41, the filter holes 41 vertically penetrate through the filter plate 4, and the plurality of filter holes 41 are uniformly arranged on the filter plate 4 at intervals. The end of the filter plate 4 close to the slag discharge port 14 and the end far away from the slag discharge port 14 are both provided with round corners, and the lifting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate 4 far away from the slag discharge port 14.

The coaxial fixed connection of outer wall of scum pipe 61 is in the inner wall of scum mouth 14, and first ball valve 62 rotates the inner wall of connecting in scum pipe 61, and first ball valve 62 is used for controlling the break-make of scum pipe 61, and the coaxial fixed connection of outer wall of fluid-discharge tube 63 is in the inner wall of fluid-discharge mouth 13, and second ball valve 64 rotates the inner wall of connecting in fluid-discharge tube 63, and second ball valve 64 is used for controlling the break-make of fluid-discharge tube 63.

Referring to fig. 3, the cutting assembly 7 includes a fixed frame 71, a sliding seat 72, a driving motor 73, a rotation shaft 74, a limit lever 75, a mounting block 76, a first bevel gear 771, a second bevel gear 772, a rotation shaft 78, and a rotation blade 79.

The outer wall of box 1 is equipped with sealing port 15, sealing port 15 communicates in holding chamber 11, sealing port 15 and slag tap 14 are located on the same side outer wall of box 1, sealing port 15's height is greater than slag tap 14's height, mount 71 fixed connection is in the outer wall of box 1, mount 71 is located the top of slag tap 14, the below of sealing port 15 is located to mount 71, the upper end of mount 71 is equipped with sliding groove 711, sliding groove 711 runs through mount 71 along the axis direction of sealing port 15, the length direction of sliding groove 711 is on a parallel with the axis direction of sealing port 15, sliding seat 72 slides and inlays in sliding groove 711, the sliding direction of sliding seat 72 is on a parallel with the length direction of sliding groove 711.

Referring to fig. 3, a motor housing of a driving motor 73 is fixedly coupled to an upper end of a sliding seat 72, a motor shaft of the driving motor 73 is coaxially and fixedly coupled to a rotating shaft 74, the rotating shaft 74 slides in a sealing port 15, and an outer wall of the rotating shaft 74 is coaxially and rotatably coupled to an inner wall of the sealing port 15.

The cell wall of sliding tray 711 is equipped with spacing mouth 712, the one end of gag lever post 75 articulates in the inner wall of spacing mouth 712, the articulated axis of gag lever post 75 and spacing mouth 712 inner wall is on a parallel with the length direction of sliding tray 711, the length direction of gag lever post 75 is perpendicular to the length direction of sliding tray 711, the outer wall of box 1 is located to heat preservation cover 9 cover, heat preservation cover 9 is equipped with dodges mouthful 91, dodges mouthful 91 and is equipped with four, four dodges mouthful 91 and be used for supplying fluid-discharge tube 63, scum 61, mount 71 and axis of rotation 74 respectively and pass, when the outer wall of sliding seat 72 butt heat preservation cover 9, the one end that the gag lever post 75 butt sliding seat 72 deviates from box 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 11 is provided with guide grooves 111, the length direction of the guide grooves 111 is parallel to the axial direction of the sealing port 15, the guide grooves 111 are provided with two guide grooves 111, the two guide grooves 111 are respectively arranged on the opposite inner walls of the accommodating chamber 11, two ends of the mounting block 76 are slidably embedded in the guide grooves 111, the mounting block 76 is provided with a mounting chamber 761, the mounting block 76 is provided with a connecting port 762 towards the outer wall of the sealing port 15, the axial line of the connecting port 762 is collinear with the axial line of the sealing port 15, the lower end of the mounting block 76 is provided with a communicating port 763, the axial line of the communicating port 763 is vertical, and the sealing port 15 and the communicating port 763 are both communicated with the mounting chamber 761.

One end of the rotating shaft 74, which is away from the driving motor 73, extends into the connecting port 762 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 771, the diameter of the rotating shaft 74 is equal to the diameter of the connecting port 762, one end of the rotating shaft 78 extends into the communicating port 763 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 772, the diameter of the rotating shaft 78 is equal to the diameter of the communicating port 763, the first bevel gear 771 is meshed with the second bevel gear 772, the rotating blades 79 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 78, the rotating blades 79 are provided with a plurality of rotating blades 79, and the rotating blades 79 are uniformly arranged at intervals around the axis of the rotating shaft 78.

The outer wall of box 1 is equipped with mounting hole 16, and the axis direction of mounting hole 16 is on a parallel with the diapire that holds chamber 11, and mounting hole 16 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of mounting holes 16 set up along the even interval of the direction of height of box 1, and electric heating rod 8 inlays in mounting hole 16, and electric heating rod 8 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and electric heating rod 8 and mounting hole 16 one-to-one set up.

The implementation principle of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: placing filter 4 on dog 3, opening electric heating rod 8, pouring traditional chinese medicine on filter 4, sliding seat 72 slides and makes sliding seat 72 butt box 1 outer wall, rotates gag lever post 75 and makes gag lever post 75 butt sliding seat 72, driving motor 73 drive axis of rotation 74 rotates, make rotation axis 78 rotate, rotatory blade 79 cuts the medicinal material, water injection in follow water injection mouth 22 to box 1, rotate second ball valve 64, discharge the liquid medicine of extraction from leakage fluid dram 13, rotate first ball valve 62, discharge the dregs of a decoction from the sediment mouth 14, clear box 1 and filter 4, rotate gag lever post 75, sliding seat 72 slides, the handheld pull ring 5 of operating personnel takes out filter 4 from holding the intracavity 11, be convenient for clear up.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is characterized in that: including box (1), filter (4) and dog (3), box (1) is equipped with and holds chamber (11), the outer wall of box (1) is equipped with leakage fluid dram (13) and arranges sediment mouth (14), arrange sediment mouth (14) and leakage fluid dram (13) all and communicate in holding chamber (11), arrange sediment mouth (14) and locate the top of leakage fluid dram (13), between leakage fluid dram (13) and sediment mouth (14) is located to filter (4), dog (3) fixed connection holds the inner wall in chamber (11), dog (3) are used for supporting filter (4), the outer wall butt of filter (4) holds the inner wall in chamber (11), filter (4) are equipped with filtration pore (41), filtration pore (41) vertically run through filter (4).

2. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the height of the upper surface of the filter plate (4) increases with distance from the slag discharging opening (14).

3. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the filter plate (4) is provided with a round angle.

4. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device also comprises a lifting ring (5), wherein the lifting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate (4).

5. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extraction device still includes axis of rotation (74), drive assembly, rotation axis (78) and rotary blade (79), the outer wall of box (1) is equipped with sealing port (15), sealing port (15) intercommunication is in holding chamber (11), the top of arranging slag notch (14) is located to sealing port (15), the outer wall coaxial rotation of axis of rotation (74) is connected in the inner wall of sealing port (15), axis of rotation (74) slide in sealing port (15), in drive assembly and rotation axis (78) locate holding chamber (11), axis of rotation (74) drive rotation axis (78) through drive assembly and rotate, axis of rotation (74) line of rotation axis (78) is vertical, rotary blade (79) fixed connection in the outer wall of rotation axis (78).

6. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a mounting block (76), a first bevel gear (771) and a second bevel gear (772), the mounting block (76) is provided with a mounting cavity (761), the outer wall of the mounting block (76) is provided with a connecting port (762), the lower end of the mounting block (76) is provided with a communicating port (763), the connecting port (762) and the communicating port (763) are both communicated with the mounting cavity (761), the first bevel gear (771) and the second bevel gear (772) are arranged in the mounting cavity (761), one end of the rotating shaft (74) extends into the mounting cavity (761) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (771), one end of the rotating shaft (78) extends into the communicating port (763) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (772), and the first bevel gear (771) is meshed with the second bevel gear (772).

7. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (11) is provided with a guide groove (111), and the end part of the mounting block (76) is slidably embedded in the guide groove (111).

8. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extraction device still includes mount (71), sliding seat (72) and driving motor (73), mount (71) fixed connection is in the outer wall of box (1), the upper end of mount (71) is equipped with sliding tray (711), the length direction of sliding tray (711) is on a parallel with the axis direction of sealing port (15), sliding seat (72) slip inlays in sliding tray (711), the motor casing fixed connection of driving motor (73) is in the upper end of sliding seat (72), the coaxial fixed connection of motor shaft of driving motor (73) is in axis of rotation (74).

9. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extraction device still includes gag lever post (75), the cell wall of sliding tray (711) is equipped with spacing mouth (712), the one end of gag lever post (75) articulates in the inner wall of spacing mouth (712), the articulated axis of gag lever post (75) and spacing mouth (712) inner wall is on a parallel with the length direction of sliding tray (711), gag lever post (75) are used for carrying out spacingly to sliding seat (72) jointly with box (1) outer wall.

10. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device also comprises an electric heating rod (8), wherein the box body (1) is provided with a mounting opening (16), and the electric heating rod (8) is embedded in the mounting opening (16).