CN221152092U - Straw crushing machine - Google Patents
Straw crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221152092U CN221152092U CN202322989336.2U CN202322989336U CN221152092U CN 221152092 U CN221152092 U CN 221152092U CN 202322989336 U CN202322989336 U CN 202322989336U CN 221152092 U CN221152092 U CN 221152092U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- lifting
- fixedly connected
- cylinder
- guide pipe
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw crushing machine, which relates to the technical field of straw processing and comprises a guide cylinder, wherein the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting frame through a connecting plate and is communicated with a discharge pipe of a crusher body, and a vertical guide pipe is arranged at the lower port of the guide cylinder; the pressing plate is arranged on the upper end wall of the guide cylinder in a lifting manner; the top plate is arranged on the ground and opposite to the position of the material guide pipe in a lifting manner; the base plate is positioned under the material guide pipe, the lower surface of the material guide pipe is provided with a plurality of jacks corresponding to the position of the base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a plug corresponding to the position of the jacks, and the plug is plugged into the jacks; the two lifting plates are U-shaped and are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the material guide pipe in a lifting manner; the two clamping plates are respectively arranged on the upper end wall of the lifting plate in a lifting manner; the utility model has the advantages of convenient use, capability of improving the bearing capacity of the packaging bag, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw processing, in particular to a straw crushing machine.
Background
The straws are the rest stalks after harvesting the crops, the crushed straws can be used for returning to the field to provide nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements for the field, and can be used as a part of organic fertilizer, also can be used as feed for livestock, after being bagged, the crushed straws are directly sold to farmers to be used as feed, and can bring certain income to the farmers, the existing bagging mode of the crushed straws is mainly manual bagging, the bagging mode is low in efficiency and high in labor consumption, and the crushed straws are directly introduced into the packaging bags in the prior art;
As disclosed in patent application number CN202320674172.1, the utility model discloses a straw crushing device with different heights, after a boss is arranged on the outer side of a discharging frame, a material collecting box is directly pushed to be sleeved on the outer side of the boss, and then a limiting plate can be driven by a backward-pulled material collecting box to be slidably mounted in a positioning groove and be clamped and mounted in a limiting clamping groove to form limiting, at the moment, a storage bag is directly sleeved on the outer side of a boss and is screwed into a spiral sleeve, the storage bag is tightly pressed and fixed by a pressing plate, discharged materials can be directly collected by the mechanism, and when chips are effectively prevented from scattering, manual bagging and ground cleaning are not needed, so that the practical performance is improved;
straw storage bags in the prior art are mainly used for collecting crushed straw, but the storage mode of the storage bags is that the stored straw is very fluffy in the storage bags, the storage bags can be stored in a small amount, so that a large number of storage bags are required to be consumed, the compression of the straw in the storage bags is lacked, a large number of storage bags are required for the straw, and meanwhile, the occupied space is large.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a straw crushing machine, so as to solve the problem of insufficient carrying capacity of a storage bag caused by a storage mode of the storage bag mechanically connected with the straw crushing machine in the prior art described in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a straw crushing machine comprises
The crusher body is arranged on the mounting frame;
The guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame through a connecting plate and is communicated with the discharging pipe of the crusher body, and a vertical guide pipe is arranged at the lower port of the guide cylinder;
The pressing plate is arranged on the upper end wall of the guide cylinder in a lifting manner;
the top plate is arranged on the ground and opposite to the position of the material guide pipe in a lifting manner;
The base plate is positioned under the material guide pipe, the lower surface of the material guide pipe is provided with a plurality of jacks corresponding to the position of the base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a plug corresponding to the position of the jacks, and the plug is plugged into the jacks;
the two lifting plates are U-shaped and are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the material guide pipe in a lifting manner;
The two clamping plates are respectively arranged on the upper end wall of the lifting plate in a lifting manner.
Preferably: the upper end wall of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
Preferably: the outer wall of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a vertical ball screw module is arranged on the supporting plate, a ball screw of the ball screw module penetrates through the lifting plate and is in threaded connection with the lifting plate, and the side wall of the lifting plate is in face-to-face sliding contact with the vertical side wall of the supporting plate.
Preferably: the ground is provided with constant head tank and locating plate, and the lower surface of this locating plate corresponds the position fixedly connected with second lift cylinder of constant head tank, and the output and the roof fixed connection of this second lift cylinder, fixedly connected with a plurality of guide bars that run through the locating plate that slide on this roof.
Preferably: the upper end wall of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with a first lifting cylinder, and the output end of the first lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
The beneficial effects of adopting above technical scheme are:
According to the application, the packaging bag can be clamped by the cooperation of the lifting plate and the clamping plate, so that the packaging bag is sleeved on the material guide pipe, the bottom of the packaging bag is unfolded and flattened, the pressing plate can be supported by the top plate to exert downward force, and the crushed straw is compressed in the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag can contain more crushed straw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a straw breaker machine according to the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a straw breaker machine according to the present utility model
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 2 in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of part of the present utility model.
Wherein: the crusher comprises a crusher body 10, a mounting frame 11, a discharging pipe 20, a guide cylinder 30, a guide pipe 31, a connecting plate 32, a pressing plate 40, a first lifting cylinder 41, a top plate 50, a second lifting cylinder 51, a guide rod 52, a positioning plate 53, a positioning groove 54, a base plate 60, a plug post 61, an inserting hole 62, a lifting plate 70, a ball screw module 71, a supporting plate 72, a clamping plate 80 and a clamping cylinder 81.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In a first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-5, a straw shredder comprises
The crusher body 10 is arranged on the mounting frame 11;
The guide cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11 through a connecting plate 32, the guide cylinder 30 is communicated with the discharge pipe 20 of the crusher body 10, and a vertical guide pipe 31 is arranged at the lower port of the guide cylinder 30;
a pressing plate 40 which is arranged on the upper end wall of the guide cylinder 30 in a lifting manner;
The top plate 50 is arranged on the ground and opposite to the position of the material guide pipe 31 in a lifting manner;
The backing plate 60 is positioned under the material guide pipe 31, the lower surface of the material guide pipe 31 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 62 corresponding to the position of the backing plate 60, the upper surface of the backing plate 60 is provided with insertion posts 61 corresponding to the positions of the insertion holes 62, and the insertion posts 61 are plugged into the insertion holes 62;
the two lifting plates 70 are U-shaped and are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the material guide pipe 31 in a lifting manner;
two clamping plates 80 are respectively arranged on the upper end wall of the lifting plate 70 in a lifting manner.
The present embodiment is implemented as follows:
When the straw crusher is used, straw crushed by the crusher body 10 flows into the guide cylinder 30 through the discharge pipe 20 and then falls on the hollowed-out base plate 60, the pressing plate 40 moves downwards to compress the straw in the guide pipe 31, the top plate 50 contacts with the base plate 60, after the pressing plate 40 completes one-time compression, the pressing plate 40, the top plate 50 and the lifting plate 70 simultaneously move downwards for a certain distance, and the inserting posts 61 on the base plate 60 leave the inserting holes 62; then the pressing plate 40 is pressed down again after moving upwards, so that the pressing plate 40 compresses the other part of crushed straws, after compression, the pressing plate 40, the top plate 50 and the lifting plate 70 are simultaneously moved downwards for a distance again, and the like until the lifting plate 70 cannot move downwards, then the clamping plate 80 moves, the packaging bag on the lifting plate 70 is released, a worker can take down the packaging bag, and the packaging bag is conveyed to a sealing machine for sealing.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that the compressed crushed straws can be packaged, and the utilization rate of the packaging bag can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a clamping cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the lifting plate 70, and an output end of the clamping cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 80.
The clamping plate 80 is driven to vertically move by the clamping cylinder 81.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a supporting plate 72 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material guiding tube 31, a vertical ball screw module 71 is disposed on the supporting plate 72, and a ball screw of the ball screw module 71 penetrates through the lifting plate 70 and is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 70, and a surface-to-surface sliding contact is formed between a side wall of the lifting plate 70 and a vertical side wall of the supporting plate 72.
The lifting plate 70 can be driven to vertically move by the ball screw module 71, and since the lifting plate 70 is in surface-to-surface contact with the support plate 72, the lifting plate 70 does not rotate following the ball screw of the ball screw module 71.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a positioning groove 54 and a positioning plate 53 are disposed on the ground, a second lifting cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate 53 corresponding to the positioning groove 54, an output end of the second lifting cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to a top plate 50, and a plurality of guide rods 52 penetrating through the positioning plate 53 in a sliding manner are fixedly connected to the top plate 50.
By fixing the positioning plate 53 on the ground, the second lifting cylinder 51 can be mounted on the positioning plate 53 and extend into the positioning groove 54, lifting of the top plate 50 is achieved, and the guide rod 52 can increase the stability of the vertical movement of the top plate 50.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a first lifting cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the guide cylinder 30, and the output end of the first lifting cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 40;
the pressing plate 40 can be driven to vertically move in the guide cylinder 30 by the first lifting cylinder 41.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and improvements could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept, which fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. A straw crushing machine is characterized by comprising
The crusher body is arranged on the mounting frame;
The guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame through a connecting plate and is communicated with the discharging pipe of the crusher body, and a vertical guide pipe is arranged at the lower port of the guide cylinder;
The pressing plate is arranged on the upper end wall of the guide cylinder in a lifting manner;
the top plate is arranged on the ground and opposite to the position of the material guide pipe in a lifting manner;
The base plate is positioned under the material guide pipe, the lower surface of the material guide pipe is provided with a plurality of jacks corresponding to the position of the base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a plug corresponding to the position of the jacks, and the plug is plugged into the jacks;
the two lifting plates are U-shaped and are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the material guide pipe in a lifting manner;
The two clamping plates are respectively arranged on the upper end wall of the lifting plate in a lifting manner.
2. The straw pulverizer of claim 1, wherein the upper end wall of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
3. The straw smashing machine according to claim 1, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material guiding pipe, a vertical ball screw module is arranged on the supporting plate, a ball screw of the ball screw module penetrates through the lifting plate and is in threaded connection with the lifting plate, and the side wall of the lifting plate is in face-to-face sliding contact with the vertical side wall of the supporting plate.
4. The straw smashing machine according to claim 1, wherein a positioning groove and a positioning plate are arranged on the ground, a second lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate corresponding to the position of the positioning groove, the output end of the second lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a plurality of guide rods penetrating through the positioning plate in a sliding mode are fixedly connected to the top plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322989336.2U CN221152092U (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2023-11-06 | Straw crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322989336.2U CN221152092U (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2023-11-06 | Straw crushing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221152092U true CN221152092U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91441579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322989336.2U Active CN221152092U (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2023-11-06 | Straw crushing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221152092U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-06 CN CN202322989336.2U patent/CN221152092U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |