CN221100108U - Drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection - Google Patents

Drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221100108U
CN221100108U CN202322529748.8U CN202322529748U CN221100108U CN 221100108 U CN221100108 U CN 221100108U CN 202322529748 U CN202322529748 U CN 202322529748U CN 221100108 U CN221100108 U CN 221100108U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
soil
soil sampling
sampling
worm
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CN202322529748.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴作银
毛尔蓉
李孜明
李福康
贲国秀
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Gansu Lingyue Testing Technology Co ltd
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Gansu Lingyue Testing Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection, which comprises a frame, a plug column, an adjusting assembly and a soil sampling assembly, wherein the plug column is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the frame, the plug column is symmetrically arranged, the adjusting assembly is arranged in the frame, and the soil sampling assembly is arranged in the frame. The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampling, and particularly relates to a drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection, which is used for accurately adjusting the height of a part for drilling and soil sampling, controlling the depth of soil sampling, ensuring higher safety, facilitating sample sampling, reducing the drop of taken out soil, increasing the connection strength between the whole body and the ground, ensuring the stability of drilling and soil sampling and improving the sampling efficiency.

Description

Drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampling, and particularly relates to a drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection.
Background
The soil is formed by minerals, organic matters, water, air and organisms on the surface of the earth, is a loose surface layer which has fertility on the land and can grow plants, and in the use process, related personnel need to sample and detect the soil to determine the fertility and pollution degree of the soil.
The utility model discloses a soil detection is with drilling sampling device for CN215218140U, the device is loose with the fixed between the ground, easily unexpected removal in the sampling process, and the device can not control the degree of depth of soil sample at the in-process of sampling simultaneously, and sampling efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection, which is used for accurately adjusting the height of a part for drilling and soil sampling, controlling the depth of soil sampling, has higher safety, is convenient for sampling samples, reduces the dropping of taken out soil, increases the connection strength between the whole body and the ground, ensures the stability of drilling and soil sampling, and improves the sampling efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection comprises a frame, a plug column, an adjusting assembly and a soil sampling assembly, wherein the plug column is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the frame, the plug column is symmetrically arranged, the adjusting assembly is arranged inside the frame, and the soil sampling assembly is arranged inside the frame;
The adjusting component comprises a supporting block, a threaded column, a worm wheel, a servo motor and a worm, wherein the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, the supporting block is symmetrically arranged, the threaded column is rotationally arranged between the inner top wall of the frame and the top wall of the supporting block, the threaded column is symmetrically arranged, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded column, the servo motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the frame, one end of the worm is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the other end of the worm is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the frame, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
Further, the sampling assembly comprises an adjusting plate, a positive motor, a negative motor, a rotating shaft and a propeller blade, wherein the adjusting plate penetrates through the threaded column and is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the positive motor and the negative motor are fixedly installed on the top wall of the adjusting plate, the rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the positive motor, and the propeller blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
Further, the adjusting component further comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the adjusting plate, the limiting block is symmetrically arranged, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the frame, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
Further, the sampling assembly further comprises a sampling box and a bottom plate, the sampling box is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the frame, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the frame, and the bottom in the sampling box is in annular protruding arrangement.
Further, be equipped with the semi-ring on the frame lateral wall, the semi-ring is the symmetry setting, be equipped with wire rope on the semi-ring, wire rope keeps away from semi-ring one end and is connected with the bottom block, be equipped with the reinforcing column on the bottom block, reinforcing column and bottom block threaded connection.
Further, the middle position of the sampling box is provided with a through hole, the middle position of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the diameters of the through hole and the through hole are slightly larger than the diameter of the propeller blade, and the through hole corresponds to the through hole vertically.
Further, the frame lateral wall is equipped with the fixed block, fixed block intermediate position is equipped with places the hole, place the hole and be wide in the lower narrow setting, the frame top is equipped with the handle, the handle sets up in pairs.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection, which comprises a drilling and soil sampling device, a soil sampling device and a soil sampling:
(1) The stable height adjustment is carried out on the adjusting plate in a mode of connecting the worm with the worm wheel in a transmission manner and a threaded manner, so that the accurate height adjustment can be carried out on the parts for drilling and soil sampling, and the depth of soil sampling is controlled;
(2) The rotation shaft and the propeller blade are matched to rapidly finish the sampling of soil, the propeller blade can be limited, potential safety hazards caused by deflection phenomenon are avoided, the sampling of the sample is facilitated, and the dropping of the taken out soil is reduced;
(3) The whole portability is higher, increases the joint strength between whole and ground, guarantees the stability when drilling the geotome, has improved sampling efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a half cross-sectional view of a drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection according to the present utility model.
In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a plug post, 3, a supporting block, 4, a threaded post, 5, a worm wheel, 6, a servo motor, 7, a worm, 8, an adjusting plate, 9, a positive and negative motor, 10, a rotating shaft, 11, a propeller blade, 12, a limiting block, 13, a limiting groove, 14, a sampling box, 15, a bottom plate, 16, a semi-ring, 17, a steel wire rope, 18, a bottom block, 19, a reinforcing post, 20, a perforation, 21, a through hole, 22, a fixed block, 23, a placing hole, 24 and a handle.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-2, the drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection comprises a frame 1 and a plug post 2, wherein the plug post 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the frame 1, and the plug posts 2 are symmetrically arranged.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the soil sampler also comprises an adjusting component and a soil sampling component, wherein the adjusting component is arranged in the frame 1, and the soil sampling component is arranged in the frame 1; the adjusting component comprises a supporting block 3, a threaded column 4, a worm wheel 5, a servo motor 6, a worm 7 and a limiting block 12.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the sampling assembly includes an adjustment plate 8, a reversible motor 9, a spindle 10, a propeller blade 11, a sampling cartridge 14, and a base plate 15.
In order to control the depth of soil sampling and guarantee sampling assembly's stability, the supporting shoe 3 is fixed to be located on the frame 1 inner wall, the supporting shoe 3 is the symmetry setting, screw thread post 4 rotates to be located between frame 1 inner roof and the supporting shoe 3 roof, screw thread post 4 is the symmetry setting, screw thread post 4 lateral wall is fixed to worm wheel 5, servo motor 6 installs on frame 1 lateral wall, servo motor 6 output is located to worm 7 one end, the rotation of worm 7 other end is located on the frame 1 inner wall, worm 7 and worm wheel 5 mesh mutually, regulating plate 8 lateral wall is fixed to stopper 12, stopper 12 is the symmetry setting, be equipped with spacing groove 13 on the frame 1 inner wall, stopper 12 slides and locates inside spacing groove 13.
In order to be capable of quickly drilling and taking out soil, the adjusting plate 8 penetrates through the threaded column 4 and is in threaded connection with the threaded column 4, the positive and negative motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the adjusting plate 8, the rotating shaft 10 is arranged at the output end of the positive and negative motor 9, the propeller blades 11 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 10, the sampling box 14 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the frame 1, the bottom plate 15 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the frame 1, and the inner bottom of the sampling box 14 is in annular protruding arrangement.
In order to increase the connection stability between the whole body and the ground, the outer side wall of the frame 1 is provided with semi-rings 16, the semi-rings 16 are symmetrically arranged, the semi-rings 16 are provided with steel wire ropes 17, one end, far away from the semi-rings 16, of each steel wire rope 17 is connected with a bottom block 18, the bottom blocks 18 are provided with reinforcing columns 19, and the reinforcing columns 19 are in threaded connection with the bottom blocks 18.
In order to limit the vertical position of the propeller blade 11 and avoid the damage to operators caused by bending, a through hole 20 is arranged in the middle of the sampling box 14, a through hole 21 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 15, the diameters of the through hole 21 and the through hole 20 are slightly larger than the diameter of the propeller blade 11, and the through hole 21 and the through hole 20 are vertically corresponding.
Wherein, the outer side wall of the frame 1 is provided with a fixed block 22, the middle position of the fixed block 22 is provided with a placement hole 23, the placement hole 23 is arranged in a way of being wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, the top of the frame 1 is provided with a handle 24, and the handles 24 are arranged in pairs.
During specific use, the handle 24 is held in hand to wholly insert ground through inserting the post 2, then take out the reinforced column 19 of placing in the hole 23 of fixed block 22, make the bottom block 18 hug closely subaerial after straightening wire rope 17, rotate the reinforced column 19, insert reinforced column 19 in subaerial, reinforcing whole and subaerial joint strength has been guaranteed, then start servo motor 6, servo motor 6 drives worm 7 rotation, worm 7 drives two sets of worm wheels 5 and two sets of screw thread post 4 and rotates simultaneously, make regulating plate 8 drive stopper 12 carry out the altitude mixture control in spacing groove 13, realize the altitude mixture control to pivot 10 and screw blade 11, make pivot 10 and screw blade 11 pass perforation 20 and through-hole 21, then start positive and negative motor 9, pivot 10 drills into soil at first, then screw blade 11 drills into soil inside, carry out the soil sampling work, after reaching predetermined sampling depth, control positive and negative motor 9 reverse and servo motor 6, take out the screw blade 11 and take out the soil sample, the setting of sampling box 14 reduces the dropping of soil, the overall structure has improved the efficiency to soil.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a soil detection is with drilling geotome, includes frame and spliced pole, the spliced pole is fixed to be located the frame diapire, the spliced pole is symmetrical setting, its characterized in that: the soil sampling device also comprises an adjusting component and a soil sampling component, wherein the adjusting component is arranged in the frame;
The adjusting component comprises a supporting block, a threaded column, a worm wheel, a servo motor and a worm, wherein the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, the supporting block is symmetrically arranged, the threaded column is rotationally arranged between the inner top wall of the frame and the top wall of the supporting block, the threaded column is symmetrically arranged, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded column, the servo motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the frame, one end of the worm is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the other end of the worm is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the frame, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
2. The borehole soil sampling device for soil detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the soil sampling assembly comprises an adjusting plate, a positive motor, a negative motor, a rotating shaft and a propeller blade, wherein the adjusting plate penetrates through a threaded column and is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the positive motor and the negative motor are fixedly installed on the top wall of the adjusting plate, the rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the positive motor, and the propeller blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
3. The borehole soil sampling device for soil detection as recited in claim 2, wherein: the adjusting component further comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the adjusting plate, the limiting block is symmetrically arranged, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the frame, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
4. A borehole soil sampling apparatus for soil testing as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the soil sampling assembly further comprises a sampling box and a bottom plate, the sampling box is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the frame, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the frame, and the bottom in the sampling box is in annular protruding arrangement.
5. The borehole soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as recited in claim 4 wherein: the semi-ring is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the frame, steel wire ropes are arranged on the semi-rings, one ends, far away from the semi-rings, of the steel wire ropes are connected with bottom blocks, reinforcing columns are arranged on the bottom blocks, and the reinforcing columns are in threaded connection with the bottom blocks.
6. The borehole soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as recited in claim 5 wherein: the sampling box intermediate position is equipped with the perforation, bottom plate intermediate position is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole with the perforation diameter is all slightly greater than screw blade diameter, the through-hole with the perforation corresponds from top to bottom.
7. The borehole soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as recited in claim 6 wherein: the frame is characterized in that a fixed block is arranged on the outer side wall of the frame, a placement hole is formed in the middle of the fixed block, the placement hole is formed in a mode of being wide in the upper part and narrow in the lower part, a handle is arranged at the top of the frame, and the handles are arranged in pairs.
CN202322529748.8U 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection Active CN221100108U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322529748.8U CN221100108U (en) 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322529748.8U CN221100108U (en) 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221100108U true CN221100108U (en) 2024-06-07

Family

ID=91304075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322529748.8U Active CN221100108U (en) 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Drilling and soil sampling device for soil detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221100108U (en)

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