CN214621805U

CN214621805U - Soil sampling device is administered to ecological environment

Info

Publication number: CN214621805U
Application number: CN202120851309.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程昱辰; 徐秀杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-25
Filing date: 2021-04-25
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to soil sampling technical field, specifically be an ecological environment administers soil sampling device, its technical scheme is: the power distribution box comprises a box body, bearing structure is installed to the box bottom, still including installing the sampling device in the box, sampling device comprises limit structure, elevation structure, rotating-structure and sampling structure, elevation structure includes the movable plate, the movable plate is installed in the box, the hydraulic stem is installed on the movable plate top, the hydraulic stem top is connected with the box, limit structure is all installed to the movable plate both sides, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: drive revolving stage and two rotations of drill bit through the motor, promote the drill bit through the hydraulic stem and descend and drill hole to ground, it is fixed to the required sample aspect hydraulic stem to bore, drives two descents of drill bit through two hydraulic stems, and the sampler moves outside the recess, and soil gets into the sampler through the breach, gets the soil of required aspect according to the demand, improves work efficiency.

Description

Soil sampling device is administered to ecological environment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil sampling technical field, concretely relates to ecological environment administers soil sampling device.

Background

Along with more and more attention to the environment, attention to the soil environment also improves gradually, and the quality of soil is influencing crops or other plant animal's growth, consequently also is the important ring of environmental detection to the detection of soil, just needs to use soil sampling device to soil sampling.

The prior art has the following defects: when current device is taking a sample to soil, the bottom of sampler is the opening structure, presses the sampler through hydraulic stem or manual work, takes a sample to soil, and the degree of depth of sampler is limited, can't take a sample to the soil of lower floor to current device is taken out the soil of different aspect together, causes soil to mix, can't get the soil of specific aspect according to the demand, influences the testing result, reduces work quality, work efficiency.

Therefore, the invention is necessary to develop a soil sampling device for ecological environment improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For this, the utility model provides an ecological environment administers soil sampling device drives two rotations of revolving stage and drill bit through the motor, promotes the drill bit through the hydraulic stem and descends and drill to ground, and it is fixed to required sample aspect hydraulic stem, drives two descendants of drill bit through two hydraulic stems, and outside the sampler moved to the recess, soil got into the sampler through the breach to solve the problem that mentions in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soil sampling device for ecological environment improvement comprises a box body, wherein a supporting structure is installed at the bottom end of the box body, the soil sampling device is installed in the box body and comprises a limiting structure, a lifting structure, a rotating structure and a sampling structure, the lifting structure comprises a movable plate, the movable plate is installed in the box body, a hydraulic rod is installed at the top end of the movable plate, the top end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the box body, the limiting structures are installed on two sides of the movable plate, the rotating structure is installed on the movable plate and comprises a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the movable plate to be connected with a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom end of the box body to be connected with a drill bit, the drill bit is provided with the sampling structure, the sampling structure comprises a groove, a groove is formed in the drill bit, a second hydraulic rod is installed in the groove, and the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod is connected with a sampler, and notches are formed in the two sides of the sampler, and the bottom end of the sampler penetrates through the groove to be connected with a second drill bit.

Preferably, the second drill bit is provided with threads.

Preferably, the top end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the groove.

Preferably, a fixed block is arranged at the joint of the bottom end of the hydraulic rod and the movable plate.

Preferably, the drill is formed in a circular truncated cone shape.

Preferably, the second drill bit is conical.

Preferably, the sampler is movably connected with the groove.

Preferably, the supporting structure comprises supporting rods, the two sides of the bottom end of the box body are respectively and fixedly provided with the supporting rods, and the bottom end of each supporting rod is fixedly provided with a fixing plate.

Preferably, limit structure includes the spacing groove, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the box both sides, the equal fixed mounting in movable plate both sides has the stopper, install the loose wheel on the stopper, stopper and loose wheel all with spacing groove swing joint.

Preferably, the limiting structure further comprises a limiting hole and a limiting rod, the limiting rod is installed on two sides in the box body, the limiting hole is formed in the movable plate, and the movable plate is movably connected with the limiting rod through the limiting hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a motor drives two rotations of revolving stage and drill bit, promotes the drill bit through the hydraulic stem and descends and drill to ground, and it is fixed to boring to required sample aspect hydraulic stem, drives two descendants of drill bit through two hydraulic stems, and the sampler moves outside the recess, and soil passes through the breach and gets into the sampler, and after the sample, two drive drill bits of hydraulic stem rise, and the sampler moves to the recess in, avoids mixing with the soil of different aspect, improves and detects the accuracy, improves work quality and work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a drill bit according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of a limiting structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a supporting structure 2, a supporting rod 21, a fixing plate 22, a sampling device 3, a limiting structure 4, a limiting groove 41, a limiting block 42, a movable wheel 43, a limiting rod 44, a limiting hole 45, a lifting structure 5, a hydraulic rod 51, a fixing block 52, a movable plate 53, a rotating structure 6, a motor 61, a rotating rod 62, a drill bit 63, a sampling structure 7, a groove 71, a second hydraulic rod 72, a sampler 73, a notch 74 and a second drill bit 75.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-3, the soil sampling device for ecological environment improvement provided by the present invention comprises a box 1, a supporting structure 2 is installed at the bottom end of the box 1, and further comprises a sampling device 3 installed in the box 1, the sampling device 3 is composed of a limiting structure 4, a lifting structure 5, a rotating structure 6 and a sampling structure 7, the lifting structure 5 includes a moving plate 53, the moving plate 53 is installed in the box 1, a hydraulic rod 51 is installed at the top end of the moving plate 53, the top end of the hydraulic rod 51 is connected with the box 1, the limiting structures 4 are installed at both sides of the moving plate 53, the rotating structure 6 is installed on the moving plate 53, the rotating structure 6 includes a motor 61, the output end of the motor 61 is connected with a rotating rod 62 through the moving plate 53, the bottom end of the rotating rod 62 is connected with a drill 63 through the bottom end of the box 1, the sampling structure 7 is arranged on the drill bit 63, the sampling structure 7 comprises a groove 71, the groove 71 is formed in the drill bit 63, a second hydraulic rod 72 is installed in the groove 71, a sampler 73 is connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 72, notches 74 are formed in both sides of the sampler 73, the bottom end of the sampler 73 penetrates through the groove 71 to be connected with the second drill bit 75, specifically, the drill bit 63 and the second drill bit 75 which are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 62 are driven to rotate by the motor 61, the drill bit 63 is pushed to descend by the hydraulic rod 51 to drill the ground, the hydraulic rod 51 is fixed when the ground is sampled, the second drill bit 75 is pushed to descend by the second hydraulic rod 72, the sampler moves out of the groove, and soil enters the sampler 73 through the notches 74;

further, the second drill bit 75 is provided with threads. Specifically, the second drill bit 75 is provided with threads, so that resistance is increased, slipping is avoided, and soil cannot be broken;

further, the top end of the second hydraulic rod 72 is fixedly connected with the top end of the groove 71;

further, a fixed block 52 is installed at the joint of the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 51 and the moving plate 53, and the moving plate 53 is driven to lift through the hydraulic rod 51;

further, the drill 63 is provided in a circular truncated cone shape;

further, the second drill bit 75 is provided with a conical shape;

further, the sampler 73 is movably connected with the groove 71;

furthermore, the supporting structure 2 comprises supporting rods 21, the supporting rods 21 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the box body 1 respectively, a fixing plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the supporting rods 21, and the box body 1 is supported above the ground through the supporting rods and the fixing plate 22, so that the work is facilitated;

further, limit structure 4 includes spacing groove 41, spacing groove 41 has all been seted up to 1 both sides of box, the equal fixed mounting in moving plate 53 both sides has stopper 42, install the loose wheel 43 on the stopper 42, stopper 42 and loose wheel 43 all with spacing groove 41 swing joint, specific loose wheel 43 and the spacing groove 41 swing joint of passing through for when moving plate 53 goes up and down, move along spacing groove 41 through loose wheel 43.

The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, the top end of the hydraulic rod 51 is fixedly connected with the top end of the box body 1, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 51 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 53 through the fixed block 52, the two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are respectively provided with the limit grooves 41, the two sides of the movable plate 53 are both fixedly provided with the limit blocks 42, the limit blocks 42 are provided with the movable wheels 43, the limit blocks 42 and the movable wheels 43 are both movably connected with the limit grooves 41, the motor 61 is arranged at the top end of the movable plate 53, the output end of the motor 61 passes through the movable plate 53 to be connected with the rotating rod 62, the bottom end of the rotating rod 62 passes through the bottom end of the box body 1 to be connected with the drill bit 63, the drill bit 63 is provided with the groove 71, the top end of the hydraulic rod two 72 is fixedly connected with the top end of the groove 71, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod two 72 is connected with the sampler 73, the two sides of the sampler 73 are both provided with the notches 74, the two sides of the bottom end of the box body 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with the support rods 21, bracing piece 21 bottom fixed mounting has fixed plate 22, open motor 61 during the use, drill bit 63 and two 75 rotations of drill bit that drive dwang 62 bottom fixed connection through motor 61, promote drill bit 63 through hydraulic stem 51 and descend and drill hole to ground, it is fixed to bore to required sample aspect hydraulic stem 51, promote two 75 descendants of drill bit through two 72 of hydraulic stem, the sampler moves outside the recess, soil passes through breach 74 and gets into sampler 73, after the sample, two 72 drive drill bits of hydraulic stem 75 rise, the sampler moves to in the recess 71, close motor 61, it rises to drive drill bit 63 through hydraulic stem 51, take out the soil in the sampler 72.

Embodiment 2, refer to fig. 4, the utility model provides a pair of ecological environment administers soil sampling device, limit structure 4 still includes spacing hole 45 and gag lever post 44, gag lever post 44 is all installed to both sides in the box 1, spacing hole 45 has been seted up on the movable plate 53, movable plate 53 is through spacing hole 45 and gag lever post 44 swing joint.

The utility model discloses a use as follows: use the utility model discloses during the time, gag lever post 44 has all been installed to both sides in box 1, has seted up spacing hole 45 on movable plate 53, movable plate 53 through spacing hole 45 and gag lever post 44 swing joint, movable plate 53 goes up and down along gag lever post 44 through spacing hole 45, avoids the off tracking.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological environment administers soil sampling device, includes box (1), bearing structure (2), its characterized in that are installed to box (1) bottom: still including installing sampling device (3) in box (1), sampling device (3) comprises limit structure (4), elevation structure (5), revolution mechanic (6) and sample structure (7), elevation structure (5) include movable plate (53), movable plate (53) are installed in box (1), hydraulic stem (51) is installed on movable plate (53) top, hydraulic stem (51) top is connected with box (1), limit structure (4) are all installed to movable plate (53) both sides, install revolution mechanic (6) on movable plate (53), revolution mechanic (6) include motor (61), motor (61) output passes movable plate (53) and is connected with dwang (62), dwang (62) bottom is passed box (1) bottom and is connected with drill bit (63), be equipped with sample structure (7) on drill bit (63), sampling structure (7) include recess (71), recess (71) have been seted up on drill bit (63), install two (72) hydraulic stems in recess (71), two (72) bottom ends of hydraulic stems are connected with sampler (73), breach (74) have all been seted up to sampler (73) both sides, sampler (73) bottom is passed recess (71) and is connected with two (75) drill bits.

2. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the second drill bit (75) is provided with threads.

3. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the second hydraulic rod (72) is fixedly connected with the top end of the groove (71).

4. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: and a fixed block (52) is arranged at the joint of the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (51) and the moving plate (53).

5. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the drill (63) is in a circular truncated cone shape.

6. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the second drill bit (75) is conical.

7. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the sampler (73) is movably connected with the groove (71).

8. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting structure (2) comprises supporting rods (21), the two sides of the bottom end of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with the supporting rods (21), and the bottom end of each supporting rod (21) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (22).

9. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: limiting structure (4) include spacing groove (41), spacing groove (41) have all been seted up to box (1) both sides, the equal fixed mounting in movable plate (53) both sides has stopper (42), install loose wheel (43) on stopper (42), stopper (42) and loose wheel (43) all with spacing groove (41) swing joint.

10. The ecological environment improvement soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: limiting structure (4) still include spacing hole (45) and gag lever post (44), gag lever post (44) are all installed to both sides in box (1), spacing hole (45) have been seted up on movable plate (53), movable plate (53) are through spacing hole (45) and gag lever post (44) swing joint.