A kind of mineral products sample drills through device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mineral products sample and drills through device, belongs to special ore Product checking technical field.
Background technology
Sample pre-treatments is the state destination object in testing sample being converted into fit analysis, should note selecting suitable pre-treatment reagent and physical operations in this conversion process, ensureing that destination object to be measured does not transform, destroy, loss, pollution.
Drilling through is mode conventional in sampling, and it has the advantages that not destroy bulk sample.Mode conventional at present utilizes to creep into go to drill through, and for hardness comparatively large sample, drilling operation impulsive force is larger, manpower cannot be fixed, need a sleeve fixture mechanism to achieve the goal, and adopt the common sample drilling through mode larger to hardness to sample, drill bit very easily crumbles.And for some irregular samples, due to the singularity of sample topography, be difficult to fix when drilling through sample, sample is more difficult to be drilled through, and is difficult to obtain desirable analysis sample.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of mineral products sample to drill through device, and drilling through device is that alloy material is made, and intensity is high, not easily crumble, long service life; Adopt four-jaw chuck as the clamp device of sample, stationarity is extremely firm, ensure that the stability of sample drilling operation; Sample divider adopts drawer-type structure, is convenient to the collection of sample.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mineral products sample drills through device, comprise drilling machine, drill through the brill sampling device of sample, the four-jaw chuck of fixed sample and collect broken after the sample divider of sample, it is characterized in that, described sample divider is fixed on the worktable of drilling machine, and four-jaw chuck is installed on the top of sample divider; Described four-jaw chuck comprises disk body, claw and screw mandrel, and disk body is furnished with bonnet; Described disc surfaces is provided with four vertical distribution, symmetrical chute, and separate claw is installed in chute; Described screw mandrel is installed on claw end, disk body outer rim.
Further, the outer end of described screw mandrel is furnished with interior hexagonal groove, and in rotating, hexagonal groove can drive screw mandrel to rotate, and screw mandrel rotates thus promotes claw and moves in chute.
Further, described sample divider adopts flange connection or bolt fixed mode to be installed on the worktable of drilling machine; Described four-jaw chuck is bolted mode and is installed on sample divider.
Further, described sample divider is drawer-type structure, is convenient to storage and the collection of sample.
Further, described brill sampling device material is alloy material, comprise bit sub and be welded in below bit sub, cylindrical hollow boring bit, drill bit inner homogeneous distribution smash sample hole, a circle drill is installed in the below of drill bit, and the outside surface of drill bit is provided with discharge groove.
Because the sample topography of mineral products is very irregular, very easily come off during gripping sample, the utility model device adopts four-jaw chuck especially, fixes 3, irregular sample or 4 points by certain three claw adjusted in four claws, thus ensures the stability of sample drilling sampling process; Because sample is irregular, unstable time broken, therefore four-jaw chuck is bolted mode is installed on sample divider, sample divider adopts flange connection or bolt fixed mode to be installed on the worktable of drilling machine, ensures the stable of four-jaw chuck; Mineral products sample distribution is uneven, and sample interior has irregular hole and other impurity, more easily collapses drill bit, therefore the utility model adopts high tenacity drill bit, and ensures that in sampling process, sample is stablized, and reduces the damaged probability of drill bit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the utility model mineral products sample drills through device perspective view;
Fig. 2: the utility model drills through structural representation when device opens sample divider;
Fig. 3: the utility model drills through the front view of device;
Fig. 4: the utility model drills through the right view of device;
Fig. 5: the utility model drills through the left view of device;
Fig. 6: the utility model drills through the structural representation of the four-jaw chuck of device;
Fig. 7: structural representation when the utility model drills through the four-jaw chuck gripping sample of device;
Fig. 8: the utility model drills through the structural representation of the brill sampling device of device;
Fig. 9: the utility model drills through the drill position view of the brill sampling device of device;
Wherein: 1, drilling machine, 2, bore sampling device, 3, sample, 4, four-jaw chuck, 5, sample divider, 6, claw, 7, disk body, 8, screw mandrel, 9, bit sub, 10, smash sample hole, 11, drill bit, 12, drill, 13, discharge groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model device is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of mineral products sample drills through device, comprise drilling machine 1, drill through the brill sampling device 2 of sample, the four-jaw chuck 4 of fixed sample 3 and collect broken after the sample divider 5 of sample; Sample divider adopts flange connection or bolt fixed mode to be installed on the worktable of drilling machine; Described four-jaw chuck is bolted mode and is installed on sample divider.Hole is offered in the top of sample divider, and the diameter of hole is more smaller than four-jaw chuck, and four-jaw chuck is positioned at above hole, and broken sample can fall in sample divider.Sample divider is drawer-type structure, is convenient to storage and the collection of sample;
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, four-jaw chuck comprises disk body 7, claw 6 and screw mandrel 8, and disk body is furnished with bonnet, opens bonnet and be then installed on sample divider during work; Disc surfaces is provided with four vertical distribution, symmetrical chute, and separate claw is installed in chute; Screw mandrel is installed on claw end, disk body outer rim.The outer end of screw mandrel is furnished with interior hexagonal groove, and in rotating, hexagonal groove can drive screw mandrel to rotate, and screw mandrel rotates thus promotes claw and moves in chute.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, bore sampling device and comprise bit sub 9 and be welded in drill bit 11 below bit sub, bit sub 9 can insert the relevant position of drilling machine, and drill bit is preferably hollow-core construction; Drill bit entirety becomes cylindrical, and sample hole 10 is smash in the distribution of its inner homogeneous; A circle drill 12 is installed in the below of drill bit, and the outside surface of drill bit is provided with discharge groove 13; Bore sampling device material and be preferably alloy material.
When using the utility model device to drill through:
1, sample divider 5 is fixed on the worktable of drilling machine 1, then the bonnet of four-jaw chuck 4 is opened, be installed on sample divider;
2, the bit sub 9 boring sampling device 2 is inserted the relevant position of drilling machine;
3, be fastened on four-jaw chuck by irregular mineral products sample 3, the upper-lower position of adjustment four-jaw chuck, selects suitable brill sample position;
4, start drilling machine, after stabilization of speed, brill sampling device is slowly exerted a force downwards, drill through mineral products sample;
5, whole for mineral products sample cross section has been bored by sampling device to be drilled completely completely, and whole sampling process completes;
6, open the extracting of sample divider, collect the broken sample drilled through.
The utility model drills through device, and drill bit is high tenacity drill bit, and intensity is high, not easily crumble, long service life; Adopt four-jaw chuck as the clamp device of sample, stationarity is extremely firm, ensure that the stability of sample drilling operation.