CN221086382U - Commodity sorting and distribution system - Google Patents
Commodity sorting and distribution system Download PDFInfo
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- CN221086382U CN221086382U CN202322722265.XU CN202322722265U CN221086382U CN 221086382 U CN221086382 U CN 221086382U CN 202322722265 U CN202322722265 U CN 202322722265U CN 221086382 U CN221086382 U CN 221086382U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000009046 primary transport Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a commodity sorting and distribution system, and relates to the technical field of commodity sorting. The system comprises a primary conveying and sorting mechanism, wherein the primary conveying and sorting mechanism is used for integrally conveying and primarily sorting commodities; the secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism comprises a plurality of storage racks, a secondary code scanning device and a distributing mechanism, wherein the storage racks are arranged on two sides of the primary conveying and sorting mechanism, one side of each storage rack is provided with a group of distributing mechanism, each storage rack is provided with a plurality of storage boxes, a falling buffer mechanism is arranged in each storage box, and the secondary code scanning device is used for reading commodity information; PLC, PLC and primary transport letter sorting mechanism and second grade sweep a yard delivery mechanism electricity and be connected respectively. The commodity sorting and distributing system provided by the utility model can efficiently sort and assist in conveying commodities to the storage boxes on the corresponding storage racks, and can effectively protect the commodities in the process of sorting and loading the commodities into the storage boxes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of commodity sorting, in particular to a commodity sorting and distribution system.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic commerce, the business volume of network commodity ordering increases year by year, and most merchants still rely on manual operation when sorting and cabinet-packing commodities at present, so that manpower and material resources are wasted, the sorting and distribution efficiency is low, and the error rate in the sorting and distribution process is high.
There is a need for a product sorting and dispensing system that automatically sorts and assists in the dispensing of products.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A merchandise sorting and distribution system comprising:
a primary conveying and sorting mechanism for overall conveying and primary sorting of the commodities;
the secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism comprises a plurality of storage racks, a secondary code scanning device and a distributing mechanism, wherein the storage racks are arranged on two sides of the primary conveying and sorting mechanism, one side of each storage rack is provided with a group of distributing mechanism, each storage rack is provided with a plurality of storage boxes, a falling buffer mechanism is arranged in each storage box, and the secondary code scanning device is used for reading commodity information;
PLC, PLC respectively with the primary transport letter sorting mechanism with the second grade sweeps a yard delivery mechanism electricity and is connected.
Further, the primary conveying and sorting mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism, a multi-stage code scanning mechanism, a commodity distributing mechanism and a primary distributing and stacking part, wherein the multi-stage code scanning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the first conveying mechanism, a group of commodity distributing mechanisms are arranged on one side of each stage of the multi-stage code scanning mechanism, the primary distributing and stacking part is arranged on two sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the primary distributing and stacking part is used for storing commodities distributed by the commodity distributing mechanism.
Further, commodity distributing mechanism includes and distributes frame, electric telescopic handle, servo motor and distributes the pole, multistage every one side of sweeping the sign indicating number mechanism all is provided with one distribute the frame, every it all is connected with one to distribute on the frame electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's free end is connected with servo motor, servo motor's power take off end is connected with divide the pole.
Further, the delivery mechanism comprises a conveying rail and a conveying trolley, one side of each distributing frame is provided with a group of conveying rails, and the conveying trolley is arranged on the conveying rails.
Further, the conveying trolley comprises a trolley body, a driving mechanism and a discharging transmission mechanism, wherein a track wheel is arranged on the trolley body, the driving mechanism is used for driving the track wheel and driving the trolley body to move on a conveying track, and the discharging transmission mechanism is connected to the top end of the trolley body.
Further, the unloading transmission mechanism comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, an unloading driving motor and a conveyor belt, wherein the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively and rotatably connected to two opposite sides of the top end of the vehicle body, the unloading driving motor is connected to the vehicle body and connected with the driving roller, one end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller, and the other end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driven roller.
Further, the falling buffer mechanism comprises a spring seat, a spring and a supporting plate, wherein the spring seat is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, one end of the spring is connected to the inside of the spring seat, the other end of the spring is connected with the supporting plate, and the side wall of the supporting plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage box.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the commodity sorting and distribution system, the primary conveying and sorting mechanism and the secondary code scanning and distribution mechanism are arranged, so that the primary coarse sorting and the secondary code scanning and distribution of commodities are realized, the commodities can be distributed by the distribution mechanism only by manually placing the commodities on the corresponding distribution mechanism, the whole sorting and distribution efficiency of the device is high, the labor is saved, one order is corresponding to each storage box, and the commodity is conveniently taken.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a product sorting and dispensing system according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a commodity distributing mechanism of the commodity sorting and distributing system according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conveying trolley of the commodity sorting and distributing system.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a drop buffer mechanism of a commodity sorting and distributing system according to the present utility model.
Wherein, in the figure:
1-a primary conveying and sorting mechanism; 11-a first conveying mechanism; 12-a multi-stage code scanning mechanism; 13-commodity distributing mechanism; 131-a distributing frame; 132-electric telescopic rod; 133-a servo motor; 134-a distributor bar; 14-primary stacking part; 2-a secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism; 21-a storage rack; 211-storage box; 22-a dispensing mechanism; 221-a conveying track; 222-a conveying trolley; 2221-vehicle body; 2222-discharge drive; 3-a drop buffer mechanism; 31-spring seat; 32-a spring; 33-pallet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
The embodiment provides a commodity sorting and distributing system which comprises a primary conveying and sorting mechanism 1, a secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism 2 and a PLC, wherein the PLC is electrically connected with the primary conveying and sorting mechanism 1 and the secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism 2 respectively.
The primary conveying and sorting mechanism 1 is used for overall conveying and primary sorting of commodities.
The primary conveying and sorting mechanism 1 comprises a first conveying mechanism 11, a multi-stage code scanning mechanism 12, a commodity distributing mechanism 13 and a primary distributing and stacking part 14, wherein the multi-stage code scanning mechanism 12 is arranged at the upper end of the first conveying mechanism 11, in the embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 11 adopts a commodity conveying belt in the prior art, the multi-stage code scanning mechanism 12 is provided with three stages, each stage code scanning mechanism corresponds to different code scanning types, one side of each stage of the multi-stage code scanning mechanism 12 along the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 11 is provided with a group of commodity distributing mechanisms 13, the primary distributing and stacking part 14 is arranged at two sides of the first conveying mechanism, the primary distributing and stacking part 14 is used for storing commodities distributed by the commodity distributing and stacking mechanism, after each stage code scanning mechanism scans the corresponding code scanning types, the commodity distributing and stacking information is transmitted to the PLC, and the PLC controls the commodity distributing and stacking mechanism 13 corresponding to the corresponding code scanning mechanism to operate to distribute the commodities to the primary distributing and stacking part 14, so that primary commodity sorting is completed.
The commodity distributing mechanism 13 comprises distributing frames 131, electric telescopic rods 132, servo motors 133 and distributing rods 134, one distributing frame 131 is arranged on each stage side of the multi-stage code scanning mechanism 12, each distributing frame is connected with one electric telescopic rod 132, the free ends of the electric telescopic rods 132 are connected with the servo motors 133, and the power output ends of the servo motors 133 are connected with the distributing rods 134; when the commodity is required to be allocated, the PLC controls the free end of the electric telescopic rod 132 to extend, meanwhile, the PLC controls the servo motor 133 to drive the allocation rod 134 to rotate so as to change the angle of the allocation rod 134, and after the allocation is completed, the free end of the electric telescopic rod 132 is recovered.
The secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of storage racks 21, a secondary code scanning device and a distributing mechanism 22, wherein the storage racks 21 are arranged on two sides of the primary conveying and sorting mechanism 1, one side of each storage rack 21 is provided with a group of distributing mechanisms 22, the secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism 2 is used for distributing and storing commodities in each primary stacking part 14, in the embodiment, each primary stacking part 14 corresponds to two storage racks 21 which are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals, a group of distributing mechanisms 22 are arranged between the two storage racks 21, and the commodities are distributed to the two storage racks 21 through the group of distributing mechanisms 22; each storage rack 21 is provided with a plurality of storage boxes 211, a falling buffer mechanism 3 is arranged inside each storage box 211, so that commodities can be buffered when falling into the storage boxes 211 from the distribution mechanism 22, and the secondary code scanning device is used for reading commodity information.
When the secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism 2 works, the commodities in the primary stacking part 14 are scanned on the secondary code scanning device manually, the secondary code scanning device transmits code scanning information to the PLC after scanning is completed, the commodities are placed on the distributing mechanism 22 manually, and the PLC controls the distributing mechanism 22 to distribute.
The delivery mechanism 22 comprises a conveying track 221 and a conveying trolley 222, one side of each distributing frame 131 is provided with a group of conveying tracks 221, and the conveying trolley is arranged on the conveying track 221.
The conveying trolley 222 comprises a trolley body 2221, a driving mechanism and a discharging transmission mechanism 2222, wherein a rail wheel is arranged on the trolley body 2221, the driving mechanism is used for driving the rail wheel and driving the trolley body to move on a conveying rail, the driving mechanism is of the prior art and is not specifically described, and the discharging transmission mechanism 2222 is connected to the top end of the trolley body 2221 and is used for discharging commodities into the storage box 211.
Further, a displacement sensor is disposed on the conveying trolley 222, and the displacement sensor is electrically connected with the PLC, so that the moving distance of the conveying trolley 222 is conveniently determined, the conveying trolley 222 can accurately correspond to the specific position of each storage box 211, and the commodity conveying accuracy is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, the discharging transmission mechanism 2222 includes a driving roller, a driven roller, a discharging driving motor and a conveyor belt, wherein the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively rotatably connected to two opposite sides of the top end of the vehicle body, the discharging driving motor is connected to the vehicle body and connected to the driving roller, one end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller, and the other end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driven roller; the operation of the discharging driving motor is controlled by the PLC to drive the conveyor belt to move, so that the work of discharging the commodities to the storage box 211 is completed.
The storage rack 21 and the conveying rail 221 may have a multi-layer structure, in this embodiment, the storage rack 21 and the conveying rail 221 are both provided with three layers of the same structure, the storage rack 21 and the conveying rail 221 are in the same layer and correspond to each other, and each layer of conveying rail 221 is provided with a conveying trolley 222 for conveying commodities in different layers; one end of each layer of conveying track 221, which is close to the primary stacking part 14, is provided with an indicator lamp, and after the commodity passes through the scanning of the secondary code scanning device, the conveying track 221 of the corresponding layer can be lightened under the control of the PLC to prompt workers to place on the layer, so that the working efficiency is improved.
The drop buffer mechanism 3 comprises a spring seat 31, a spring 32 and a supporting plate 33, wherein the spring seat 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box 211, one end of the spring 32 is connected to the inside of the spring seat 31, the other end of the spring 32 is connected with the supporting plate 33, and the side wall of the supporting plate 33 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage box 211; when the goods are delivered from the delivery mechanism 22 into the storage box 211, the falling buffering mechanism 3 can buffer the falling goods, so that the goods are effectively protected.
As optimization, the PLC records commodity conveying information of each time, and for the lack of commodity conveying information caused by the deficiency of commodities, the PLC transmits the deficiency information to host software, so that the deficiency commodity information can be conveniently obtained and timely supplemented.
According to the utility model, the primary conveying and sorting mechanism and the secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism are arranged, so that the primary coarse sorting and secondary code scanning and distributing of commodities are realized, and the commodities can be distributed by the distributing mechanism only by manually placing the commodities on the corresponding distributing mechanism, the integral sorting and distributing efficiency of the device is high, each storage box corresponds to one order, and the commodity is conveniently taken.
The utility model discloses a commodity sorting and distribution system, which comprises the following working processes:
primary sorting: placing the commodity on a first conveying mechanism 11, acquiring commodity information after the commodity passes through a multi-stage code scanning mechanism 12 in the conveying process, and transmitting the information to a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein the PLC controls a corresponding commodity distributing mechanism 13 to distribute the commodity to finish primary sorting;
And (3) secondary sorting and conveying: the commodity in the primary stacking portion 14 is scanned on the secondary code scanning device manually, the code scanning information is transmitted to the PLC by the secondary code scanning device after scanning is completed, the commodity is placed on the distribution mechanism 22 manually, and the PLC controls the distribution mechanism 22 to distribute.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to the embodiments described above will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. A merchandise sorting and distribution system comprising:
a primary conveying and sorting mechanism for overall conveying and primary sorting of the commodities;
the secondary code scanning and distributing mechanism comprises a plurality of storage racks, a secondary code scanning device and a distributing mechanism, wherein the storage racks are arranged on two sides of the primary conveying and sorting mechanism, one side of each storage rack is provided with a group of distributing mechanism, each storage rack is provided with a plurality of storage boxes, a falling buffer mechanism is arranged in each storage box, and the secondary code scanning device is used for reading commodity information;
PLC, PLC respectively with the primary transport letter sorting mechanism with the second grade sweeps a yard delivery mechanism electricity and is connected.
2. The article sorting and delivering system according to claim 1, wherein the primary conveying and sorting mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism, a multi-stage code scanning mechanism, an article distributing mechanism and a primary distributing and stacking portion, the multi-stage code scanning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the first conveying mechanism, a group of article distributing mechanisms are arranged on one side of each stage of the multi-stage code scanning mechanism, the primary distributing and stacking portion is arranged on two sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the primary distributing and stacking portion is used for storing articles distributed by the article distributing mechanism.
3. The commodity sorting and distribution system according to claim 2, wherein the commodity distributing mechanism comprises distributing frames, electric telescopic rods, servo motors and distributing rods, one distributing frame is arranged on each one side of each stage of the multi-stage code scanning mechanism, one electric telescopic rod is connected to each distributing frame, the free ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected with the servo motors, and the power output ends of the servo motors are connected with the distributing rods.
4. The article sorting and dispensing system of claim 1, wherein the dispensing mechanism includes a conveyor track and a conveyor trolley, one side of each of the racks being provided with a set of conveyor tracks, the conveyor trolley being provided on the conveyor tracks.
5. The article sorting and dispensing system of claim 4, wherein the transport cart comprises a cart body, a drive mechanism and a discharge transmission mechanism, wherein the cart body is provided with a rail wheel, the drive mechanism is used for driving the rail wheel and driving the cart body to move on the transport rail, and the discharge transmission mechanism is connected to the top end of the cart body.
6. The article sorting and dispensing system according to claim 5, wherein the discharge transmission mechanism comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, a discharge driving motor and a conveyor belt, the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively rotatably connected to two opposite sides of the top end of the vehicle body, the discharge driving motor is connected to the vehicle body and connected to the driving roller, one end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller, and the other end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driven roller.
7. The article sorting and dispensing system according to claim 1, wherein the drop buffer mechanism comprises a spring seat, a spring and a supporting plate, the spring seat is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, one end of the spring is connected to the inside of the spring seat, the other end of the spring is connected to the supporting plate, and the side wall of the supporting plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the storage box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322722265.XU CN221086382U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Commodity sorting and distribution system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322722265.XU CN221086382U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Commodity sorting and distribution system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221086382U true CN221086382U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322722265.XU Active CN221086382U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Commodity sorting and distribution system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN221086382U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-10 CN CN202322722265.XU patent/CN221086382U/en active Active
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