CN221084725U - Multifunctional ultrasonic extraction instrument - Google Patents
Multifunctional ultrasonic extraction instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN221084725U CN221084725U CN202323074205.8U CN202323074205U CN221084725U CN 221084725 U CN221084725 U CN 221084725U CN 202323074205 U CN202323074205 U CN 202323074205U CN 221084725 U CN221084725 U CN 221084725U
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- tank body
- plate
- filter plate
- filter
- fixed
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- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000000956 solid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a multifunctional ultrasonic extractor, and belongs to the field of extraction. The ultrasonic filter comprises a tank body, wherein an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the top wall of the tank body, a filter plate is fixed at the middle position in the tank body, a shaft lever is rotatably arranged between the filter plate and the top wall of the tank body, stirring blades are arranged on the shaft lever, and a motor for driving the shaft lever to rotate is arranged at the top end of the tank body; the filter plate is of an inverted conical structure, a sleeve block is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the shaft rod, a transverse plate is radially fixed on the side wall of the sleeve block, a vertical rod penetrates through the transverse plate, a scraping blade is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical rod, and the scraping blade is contacted with the upper surface of the filter plate. The application has the beneficial effects of providing the multifunctional ultrasonic extractor which is anti-blocking and convenient for cleaning the dregs.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of extraction, in particular to a multifunctional ultrasonic extractor.
Background
The ultrasonic extraction and separation is a subject designed mainly according to the existence state, polarity, solubility and the like of active ingredients and active ingredient groups in substances. The new process of extracting by reasonable ultrasonic vibration makes the solvent enter into solid matter fast and the organic component in the matter is dissolved completely into the solvent to obtain mixed multicomponent extracting liquid. The ultrasonic technology is utilized to strengthen the extraction and separation process, so that the extraction and separation rate can be effectively improved, the extraction time is shortened, the cost is saved, and even the quality and the yield of the product can be improved.
In the prior art, the utility model with the application number 202120752407.5 discloses an ultrasonic extractor, which comprises a tank body, wherein the inner side of the tank body is connected with a protective cover, the extracted and separated residues are remained above a filter screen through a ball nut, a screw rod, a second motor, a connecting rod, a filter screen and a scraping plate, the second motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the ball nut and the scraping plate are driven to move in a translational manner, the residues remained above the filter screen are scraped, an L-shaped baffle plate is separated from the tank body, the residues are discharged along a second through hole, the problem that the residues above the filter screen are not cleaned timely and the filter screen is blocked easily is solved, however, the scraper plate adopts a transverse screw rod driving mode, the residues and liquid medicine are in direct contact with the screw rod, the screw cooperation of the screw rod and the ball nut has blocking influence, the scraping plate is difficult to move normally, and the operation control is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
The summary of the application is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. The summary of the application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art section, some embodiments of the present application provide a multifunctional ultrasonic extractor, which comprises a tank body, wherein an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the top wall in the tank body, a filter plate is fixed at the middle position in the tank body, a shaft lever is rotatably installed between the filter plate and the top wall of the tank body, a stirring blade is arranged on the shaft lever, and a motor for driving the shaft lever to rotate is installed at the top end of the tank body; the filter plate is of an inverted conical structure, a sleeve block is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the shaft rod, a transverse plate is radially fixed on the side wall of the sleeve block, a vertical rod penetrates through the transverse plate, a scraping blade is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical rod, and the scraping blade is contacted with the upper surface of the filter plate.
Further, the montant activity wears to establish on the diaphragm, fixed cover is equipped with fixed sleeve board on the montant, and fixed sleeve board is located the diaphragm below, is located the cover is equipped with the spring on the montant between fixed sleeve board and the diaphragm.
Further, a delivery opening is formed in the top wall of the tank body, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body, and a cover plate is arranged at a position, corresponding to the filter plate, on the side wall of the tank body.
Further, a guide hopper is arranged below the filter plate and fixed in the tank body, and a sieve box is arranged below the guide hopper.
Further, the screen box comprises a box frame horizontally penetrating through the tank body, a second filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the box frame, and an end plate embedded with the side wall of the tank body is arranged at one end of the box frame.
Further, the filter plate comprises a plate frame fixed in the tank body and a plurality of first filter screens embedded on the plate frame.
Further, the transverse plates are at least symmetrically provided with a pair, and the top ends of the sleeve blocks are arranged to be conical structures.
The application has the beneficial effects that:
Through the setting of doctor-bar, when the medicine carries out solid-liquid extraction separation, the starter motor drives axostylus axostyle and stirring leaf rotation to the medicine stirring, when improving extraction efficiency, the axostylus axostyle can drive the cover piece rotatory, cover piece rotatory drive diaphragm, montant and doctor-bar are rotatory, utilize the doctor-bar rotatory to constantly stir the dregs of a decoction that filters out at filter plate top, prevent that the dregs of a decoction from piling up and causing the filter plate to block up the phenomenon that influences dregs of a decoction and liquid medicine separation, improved the smoothness of medicine extraction separation, and adopt single motor rotary drive, and is simple in structure, easy operation control.
Through the setting of spring, can make the doctor-bar elasticity push down to promoting the montant, the doctor-bar touches with the filter plate elasticity and connects, can reduce the wearing and tearing between rotatory in-process of doctor-bar and the filter plate, in addition, because the filter plate sets up to the toper structure of inversion, the rotatory scraping of cooperation doctor-bar is sent, can effectively avoid the dregs of a decoction to cause the problem that the filter plate was blockked up, and the inner wall department of jar body can be concentrated to the dregs of a decoction, opens the apron and can clear up dregs of a decoction fast, and is rational in infrastructure, more practical.
In conclusion, the application has the functions of blocking prevention, convenient residue cleaning and the like.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings and their description are illustrative of the application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the application.
In addition, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements throughout the drawings. It should be understood that the figures are schematic and that elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tank of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a filter plate and a wiper blade of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a filter plate of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the screen box of the present application.
Reference numerals:
1. A tank body; 2. a delivery port; 3. a motor; 4. a cover plate; 5. a screen box; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a filter plate; 8. a shaft lever; 9. stirring the leaves; 10. a guide hopper; 11. an ultrasonic generator; 12. a wiper blade; 13. sleeving blocks; 14. a cross plate; 15. a vertical rod; 16. fixing the sleeve plate; 17. a spring; 18. a plate frame; 19. a first filter screen; 20. a box frame; 21. a second filter screen; 22. end plates.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a multifunctional ultrasonic extractor comprises a tank body 1, an ultrasonic generator 11 is arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body 1, a filter plate 7 is fixed at the middle position in the tank body 1, a delivery port 2 is arranged on the top wall of the tank body 1, a discharge pipe 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the tank body 1, a cover plate 4 is hinged at the position corresponding to the filter plate 7 on the side wall of the tank body 1, a guide hopper 10 is arranged below the filter plate 7, the guide hopper 10 is fixed in the tank body 1, a sieve box 5 is arranged below the guide hopper 10, medicines are delivered into the tank body 1 from the delivery port 2, the ultrasonic generator 11 is started, solid-liquid extraction separation is carried out on the medicines in the tank body 1, in the extraction process, dregs after the extraction separation are retained above the filter plate 7, the medicine liquid falls into the sieve box 5 through the guide of the filter plate 7 and flows into the sieve box 5 through the guide of the guide hopper 10 on the bottom of the tank body 1 for further sieving, and finally is discharged and collected by the discharge pipe 6.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the filter plate 7 includes a plate frame 18 fixed in the tank 1 and a plurality of first filter screens 19 fitted on the plate frame 18, the plate frame 18 has a tapered structure as a whole, and the first filter screens 19 are used for screening the extracted and separated residues and the liquid medicine. The screen box 5 includes the box frame 20 of horizontal wearing to establish in the jar body 1, box frame 20 bottom is provided with second filter screen 21, second filter screen 21 mesh is less than the mesh of first filter screen 19, box frame 20 one end is provided with the end plate 22 with jar body 1 lateral wall gomphosis, in the box frame 20 falls into through the liquid medicine of guide hopper 10 water conservancy diversion, because second filter screen 21 mesh is less than first filter screen mesh, and then second filter screen 21 can do further filtration treatment, the remaining dregs of a decoction of filtering in the liquid medicine through first filter screen 19 can take box frame 20 out through end plate 22, clear up second filter screen 21.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a shaft lever 8 is rotatably installed between the filter plate 7 and the top wall of the tank body 1, a stirring blade 9 is arranged on the shaft lever 8, a motor 3 for driving the shaft lever 8 to rotate is installed at the top end of the tank body 1, the motor 3 is started to drive the shaft lever 8 to rotate in the extraction operation process, the shaft lever 8 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, and medicines in the tank body 1 can be stirred, so that the extraction efficiency is improved. Further, sleeve block 13 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of shaft rod 8, transverse plate 14 is radially fixed on the side wall of sleeve block 13, vertical rod 15 is penetrated on transverse plate 14, scraping blade 12 is fixed at the bottom end of vertical rod 15, scraping blade 12 is contacted with the upper surface of filter plate 7, shaft rod 8 rotates to drive sleeve block 13 to rotate, sleeve block 13 rotates to drive transverse plate 14, vertical rod 15 and scraping blade 12 to rotate, dregs filtered out from the top of filter plate 7 in the rotating process of scraping blade 12 are continuously stirred, the phenomenon that filter plate 7 is blocked by accumulation of dregs to affect separation of dregs from liquid medicine can be prevented, the smoothness of medicine extraction separation is improved, and single motor 3 is adopted for driving, the structure is simple, and operation and control are easy.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the filter plate 7 is arranged to be of an inverted conical structure, and as the filter plate 7 is arranged to be of an inverted conical structure, the filter plate 7 can be effectively prevented from being blocked by the residue due to the rotation of the scraping blade 12, and the residue can be concentrated at the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the residue can be quickly cleaned by opening the cover plate 4. Further, the vertical rod 15 movably penetrates through the transverse plate 14, the fixed sleeve plate 16 is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod 15, the fixed sleeve plate 16 is positioned below the transverse plate 14, the spring 17 is sleeved on the vertical rod 15 positioned between the fixed sleeve plate 16 and the transverse plate 14, the spring 17 can be utilized to push the vertical rod 15 to elastically push down the scraping blade 12, the scraping blade 12 is elastically contacted with the filter plate 7, and abrasion between the scraping blade 12 and the filter plate 7 in the rotating process can be reduced. The transverse plates 14 are at least symmetrically provided with a pair of scraping blades 12, which are correspondingly and symmetrically distributed, so that the rotary balance is facilitated, the top ends of the sleeve blocks 13 are arranged to be in conical surface structures, and residue residues at the top of the sleeve blocks 13 can be avoided.
Working principle: when the device is used, medicines are put into the tank body 1 from the putting port 2, the ultrasonic generator 11 is started to perform solid-liquid extraction separation on the medicines in the tank body 1, meanwhile, the motor 3 is started to drive the shaft lever 8 to rotate, the shaft lever 8 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, the medicines in the tank body 1 can be stirred, the extraction efficiency is improved, in the extraction process, the residues after extraction separation are remained above the filter plate 7, the medicine liquid falls into the bottom of the tank body 1 through the filter plate 7, flows into the sieve box 5 through the guide of the guide hopper 10, is subjected to further sieving through the second filter screen 21, and is finally discharged and collected through the discharge pipe 6; meanwhile, the shaft rod 8 rotates to drive the sleeve block 13 to rotate, the sleeve block 13 rotates to drive the transverse plate 14, the vertical rod 15 and the scraping blade 12 to rotate, the dreg filtered out from the top of the filter plate 7 is stirred continuously in the rotating process of the scraping blade 12, the phenomenon that the dreg is blocked by the filter plate 7 and is separated from liquid medicine can be prevented from being influenced, the scraping blade 12 is elastically pressed down by the pushing vertical rod 15 through the arrangement of the spring 17, the abrasion between the scraping blade 12 and the filter plate 7 in the rotating process of the scraping blade 12 can be reduced, in addition, the filter plate 7 is in an inverted conical structure, the problem that the dreg is blocked by the filter plate 7 can be effectively avoided in the scraping and conveying process of the dreg by the scraping blade 12, the dreg can be concentrated on the inner wall of the tank body 1, the cover plate 4 is opened, the dreg can be cleaned rapidly, and the structure is reasonable, and the device is more practical.
Claims (7)
1. A multifunctional ultrasonic extractor, which comprises a tank body (1): the method is characterized in that:
An ultrasonic generator (11) is arranged on the inner top wall of the tank body (1), a filter plate (7) is fixed at the middle position in the tank body (1), a shaft lever (8) is rotatably arranged between the filter plate (7) and the top wall of the tank body (1), stirring blades (9) are arranged on the shaft lever (8), and a motor (3) for driving the shaft lever (8) to rotate is arranged at the top end of the tank body (1);
The filter plate (7) is of an inverted conical structure, a sleeve block (13) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the shaft rod (8), a transverse plate (14) is radially fixed on the side wall of the sleeve block (13), a vertical rod (15) is arranged on the transverse plate (14) in a penetrating mode, a scraping blade (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical rod (15), and the scraping blade (12) is in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate (7).
2. The multifunctional ultrasonic extractor of claim 1, wherein: the vertical rod (15) is movably arranged on the transverse plate (14) in a penetrating mode, a fixed sleeve plate (16) is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod (15), the fixed sleeve plate (16) is located below the transverse plate (14), and a spring (17) is sleeved on the vertical rod (15) between the fixed sleeve plate (16) and the transverse plate (14).
3. The multifunctional ultrasonic extractor of claim 1, wherein: the novel filter is characterized in that a delivery opening (2) is formed in the top wall of the tank body (1), a discharge pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body (1), and a cover plate (4) is arranged at a position, corresponding to the filter plate (7), on the side wall of the tank body (1).
4. The multifunctional ultrasonic extractor of claim 1, wherein: a guide hopper (10) is arranged below the filter plate (7), the guide hopper (10) is fixed in the tank body (1), and a sieve box (5) is arranged below the guide hopper (10).
5. The multifunctional ultrasonic extractor of claim 4, wherein: the sieve box (5) comprises a box frame (20) horizontally penetrating into the tank body (1), a second filter screen (21) is arranged at the bottom of the box frame (20), and an end plate (22) embedded with the side wall of the tank body (1) is arranged at one end of the box frame (20).
6. The multifunctional ultrasonic extractor of claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (7) comprises a plate frame (18) fixed in the tank body (1), and a plurality of first filter screens (19) embedded on the plate frame (18).
7. The multifunctional ultrasonic extractor of claim 1, wherein: the transverse plates (14) are at least symmetrically provided with a pair, and the top ends of the sleeve blocks (13) are in conical surface structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323074205.8U CN221084725U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Multifunctional ultrasonic extraction instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323074205.8U CN221084725U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Multifunctional ultrasonic extraction instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221084725U true CN221084725U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91317961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323074205.8U Active CN221084725U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Multifunctional ultrasonic extraction instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221084725U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-13 CN CN202323074205.8U patent/CN221084725U/en active Active
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