CN221060916U - Oral cavity planting strutting arrangement - Google Patents

Oral cavity planting strutting arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221060916U
CN221060916U CN202322780967.3U CN202322780967U CN221060916U CN 221060916 U CN221060916 U CN 221060916U CN 202322780967 U CN202322780967 U CN 202322780967U CN 221060916 U CN221060916 U CN 221060916U
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
fixing plate
fixedly connected
supporting
supporting frame
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CN202322780967.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晓雪
溥恩鹤
王迪一
付雪莲
李�杰
杨梦颖
朱红梅
张媛
李慧
楚艳花
李作琼
后慧琴
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Yunnan South Yunnan Central Hospital First People's Hospital Of Honghe Hani And Yi Autonomous Prefecture
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Yunnan South Yunnan Central Hospital First People's Hospital Of Honghe Hani And Yi Autonomous Prefecture
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral planting supporting device, which comprises a supporting frame, supporting blocks and a telescopic mechanism, wherein the supporting frame comprises an upper supporting frame and a lower supporting frame which are arranged vertically symmetrically, a hinge mechanism is arranged between the upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame, an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate are respectively arranged at the two ends of the outer sides of the upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame symmetrically, the two ends of the inner sides of the upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame are respectively connected with the supporting blocks in a sliding manner through a sliding rail mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, and comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the upper fixed plate, a movable inclined cylinder rotatably arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, a fixed inclined cylinder fixedly connected to the lower fixed plate, a telescopic rod arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod and one end of the telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed inclined cylinder, and a spring arranged on the telescopic rod; the utility model can adjust the supporting device according to the size and shape of the oral cavity of different patients, and can relieve the pain of the patients caused by long-time opening and enhance the use comfort.

Description

Oral cavity planting strutting arrangement
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of oral medical auxiliary instruments, and particularly relates to an oral implantation supporting device.
Background
Oral implant surgery is a common dental treatment for replacing missing teeth. In such procedures, to ensure that the surgeon performs the procedure more accurately and conveniently, it is often necessary to use oral support devices to maintain the patient's mouth in an open condition.
The conventional oral support devices currently on the market suffer from a number of problems: traditional oral support devices tend to be fixed structures that do not adapt well to the unique oral structures of each patient, resulting in an inability to fully accommodate differences in oral morphology for different patients, thereby increasing patient discomfort and surgical risk. In addition, in the process of oral implantation, the long-term maintenance of the open state of the oral cavity can lead to fatigue and soreness of the patient's masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joints, and when the oral implantation operation is too long, a doctor can choose to take off the supporting device in order to alleviate the discomfort of the patient, so that the patient can slightly move the oral cavity. However, there is a risk that the patient may easily miss the teeth or the surgical site which have not been planted yet when moving the oral cavity, which may easily cause pain and bleeding, thereby affecting the planting effect.
Accordingly, the present utility model provides an oral implant support device.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model designs an oral planting supporting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a supporting device for oral implantation comprises a supporting frame, a supporting block and a telescopic mechanism.
Further, the support frame comprises an upper support frame and a lower support frame which are arranged vertically symmetrically, hinge mechanisms are arranged between the upper support frame and the lower support frame, an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate are respectively and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer sides of the upper support frame and the lower support frame, and two ends of the inner sides of the upper support frame and the lower support frame are connected with support blocks in a sliding manner through sliding rail mechanisms; the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate; the telescopic mechanism comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the upper fixing plate, a movable inclined cylinder rotatably mounted at the upper end of the connecting rod, a fixed inclined cylinder fixedly connected to the lower fixing plate, a telescopic rod arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed inclined cylinder, and a spring arranged on the telescopic rod.
Further, the upper support frame and the lower support frame are of arc-shaped structures.
Further, the sliding rail mechanism comprises an arc-shaped sliding rail arranged on the inner sides of the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate and a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding rail, and the surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the supporting block through a connecting column.
Further, the support block is internally provided with a groove, the opening directions of the grooves of the upper support frame and the lower support frame are opposite, and flexible materials are arranged in the grooves.
Further, a first wedge groove is formed in the upper inclined end of the movable inclined cylinder, and a second wedge groove is formed in the lower inclined end of the movable inclined cylinder; the upper inclined end of the fixed inclined cylinder is provided with a wedge block matched with the first wedge groove and the second wedge groove.
Further, the connecting rod is connected with the fixed inclined cylinder in a sliding way through the telescopic rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the hinge mechanism enables the upper support frame and the lower support frame to relatively rotate, and the support blocks can be slidably adjusted on the inner sides of the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate through the sliding rail mechanism, so that the support device can be adjusted according to the sizes and the shapes of oral cavities of different patients, and the stability of the device in the oral cavities of the patients is ensured;
2. The telescopic device combines the designs of the movable inclined cylinder and the fixed inclined cylinder, rotates the movable inclined cylinder, and the first wedge groove at the upper inclined end of the movable inclined cylinder and the wedge block at the upper inclined end of the fixed inclined cylinder are matched and locked, so that the supporting blocks of the upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame are stably supported on teeth of a patient, and a stable operation environment is provided for doctors; meanwhile, a doctor can easily separate the first wedge groove at the upper inclined end of the movable inclined cylinder from the wedge block at the upper inclined end of the fixed inclined cylinder by slightly pushing the upper fixed plate, and then rotate the movable inclined cylinder to allow a patient to carry out occlusion activities in oral implantation operation, so that the ache of masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joints caused by long-time maintenance of an oral open state is effectively relieved, the movable range of oral occlusion is limited by the supporting device, and the problem that upper teeth and lower teeth are mistakenly contacted with teeth or operation positions which are not planted in the occlusion process so as to influence the treatment effect is avoided;
3. The inside flexible material that is provided with of supporting shoe ensures that patient's tooth and supporting shoe can reduce the oppression sense of supporting shoe to the tooth when contacting to let the patient obtain more comfortable experience.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the telescopic mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic drawing of the telescoping mechanism of the present utility model;
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. A support frame; 11. an upper support frame; 12. a lower support frame; 13. a hinge mechanism; 14. an upper fixing plate; 15. a lower fixing plate; 16. a slide rail mechanism; 161. an arc-shaped slide rail; 162. a slide block; 163. a connecting column; 2. a support block; 21. a groove; 3. a telescoping mechanism; 31. a connecting rod; 32. moving the inclined cylinder; 321. a first wedge groove; 322. a second wedge groove; 33. fixing the inclined cylinder; 331. wedge blocks; 34. a telescopic rod; 35. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an oral cavity planting support device includes a support frame 1, a support block 2 and a telescopic mechanism 3, and is characterized in that: the support frame 1 comprises an upper support frame 11 and a lower support frame 12 which are arranged vertically symmetrically, a hinge mechanism 13 is arranged between the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12, an upper fixing plate 14 and a lower fixing plate 15 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the outer sides of the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12, and the two ends of the inner sides are in sliding connection with the support block 2 through a sliding rail mechanism 16; the telescopic mechanism 3 is fixedly connected between the upper fixing plate 14 and the lower fixing plate 15; the telescopic mechanism 3 comprises a connecting rod 31 fixedly connected to the upper fixing plate 14, a movable inclined cylinder 32 rotatably installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 31, a fixed inclined cylinder 33 fixedly connected to the lower fixing plate 15, a telescopic rod 34 arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 31 and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed inclined cylinder 33 at one end, and a spring 35 arranged on the telescopic rod 34.
The upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 are arc-shaped structures.
The slide rail mechanism 16 comprises an arc-shaped slide rail 161 arranged on the inner sides of the upper fixing plate 14 and the lower fixing plate 15, and a sliding block 162 which is in sliding connection with the inside of the arc-shaped slide rail 161, and the surface of the sliding block 162 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 2 through a connecting column 163.
The support block 2 is internally provided with a groove 21, the opening directions of the groove 21 of the support block 2 on the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 are opposite, and the groove 21 is internally provided with a flexible material. The flexible material can be medical silicon rubber, polyurethane foam, etc.
The upper inclined end of the movable inclined cylinder 32 is provided with a first wedge groove 321 and the lower inclined end is provided with a second wedge groove 322; wedge blocks 331 matched with the first wedge grooves 321 and the second wedge grooves 322 are arranged at the upper inclined end of the fixed inclined cylinder 33.
The connecting rod 31 is slidably connected with the fixed inclined cylinder 33 through a telescopic rod 34.
Example 2
At the beginning of the operation, the rotation angle of the support block 2 is adjusted by the hinge mechanism 13, the position of the support block 2 is adjusted by the slide rail mechanism 16, and the support blocks 2 on the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 are aligned and placed on the upper teeth and the lower teeth of a patient, so that the teeth of the patient are matched. After the supporting block 2 is matched with the teeth, the movable inclined cylinder 32 is rotated, the first wedge groove 321 at the upper inclined end of the movable inclined cylinder 32 is matched with the wedge block 331 at the upper inclined end of the fixed inclined cylinder 33, so that the telescopic mechanism 3 is locked, and the supporting frame 1 is ensured to be fixed and stable. In the long-term implant surgery, in order to relieve the pain of the patient, the upper fixing plate 14 may be slightly pushed to separate the first wedge groove 321 of the moving inclined tube from the wedge 331 of the fixed inclined tube, and the telescopic mechanism 3 is released. The patient can move the oral cavity at the moment, and the connecting rod 31 can reciprocate under the action of the telescopic rod 34 and the spring 35, at the moment, the second wedge groove 322 at the lower inclined end of the movable inclined cylinder 32 and the wedge block 331 at the upper inclined end of the fixed inclined cylinder 33 reciprocate relatively, so that a certain occlusal space is provided for the patient, and the ache of masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joints caused by long-time maintenance of the open state of the oral cavity is effectively relieved. After the patient moves the oral cavity, the doctor can lock the telescopic mechanism 3 by moving the inclined cylinder 32 to be matched with the wedge groove of the first wedge groove 321 and the wedge block 331 of the fixed inclined cylinder 33 again, and the operation is continued.
The utility model can adjust the supporting device according to the size and shape of the oral cavity of different patients, and can relieve the pain of the patients caused by long-time opening and enhance the use comfort.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a strutting arrangement is planted to oral cavity, includes support frame (1), supporting shoe (2) and telescopic machanism (3), its characterized in that: the support frame (1) comprises an upper support frame (11) and a lower support frame (12) which are arranged vertically symmetrically, a hinge mechanism (13) is arranged between the upper support frame (11) and the lower support frame (12), an upper fixing plate (14) and a lower fixing plate (15) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the outer sides of the upper support frame (11) and the lower support frame (12) symmetrically, and the two ends of the inner sides of the upper support frame and the lower support frame are connected with the support block (2) in a sliding manner through a sliding rail mechanism (16); the telescopic mechanism (3) is fixedly connected between the upper fixing plate (14) and the lower fixing plate (15); the telescopic mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) fixedly connected to an upper fixing plate (14), a movable inclined cylinder (32) rotatably mounted at the upper end of the connecting rod (31), a fixed inclined cylinder (33) fixedly connected to a lower fixing plate (15), a telescopic rod (34) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (31) and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed inclined cylinder (33), and a spring (35) arranged on the telescopic rod (34).
2. The oral implant support device according to claim 1, wherein said upper support frame (11) and said lower support frame (12) are arc-shaped structures.
3. The oral implant supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding rail mechanism (16) comprises an arc-shaped sliding rail (161) arranged on the inner sides of the upper fixing plate (14) and the lower fixing plate (15), and a sliding block (162) slidingly connected inside the arc-shaped sliding rail (161), and the surface of the sliding block (162) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (2) through a connecting column (163).
4. The oral implant supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting block (2) is internally provided with a groove (21), the opening directions of the groove (21) of the upper supporting block (2) of the upper supporting frame (11) and the opening directions of the groove (21) of the lower supporting frame (12) are opposite, and a flexible material is arranged in the groove (21).
5. The oral implant supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the upper inclined end of the movable inclined tube (32) is provided with a first wedge groove (321) and the lower inclined end is provided with a second wedge groove (322); wedge blocks (331) matched with the first wedge grooves (321) and the second wedge grooves (322) are arranged at the upper inclined ends of the fixed inclined barrels (33).
6. The oral implant support device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting rod (31) is slidingly connected with the fixed inclined tube (33) by means of a telescopic rod (34).
CN202322780967.3U 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Oral cavity planting strutting arrangement Active CN221060916U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322780967.3U CN221060916U (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Oral cavity planting strutting arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322780967.3U CN221060916U (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Oral cavity planting strutting arrangement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221060916U true CN221060916U (en) 2024-06-04

Family

ID=91259237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322780967.3U Active CN221060916U (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Oral cavity planting strutting arrangement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221060916U (en)

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