CN221028534U - Tempering furnace extracting device - Google Patents
Tempering furnace extracting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221028534U CN221028534U CN202322993385.3U CN202322993385U CN221028534U CN 221028534 U CN221028534 U CN 221028534U CN 202322993385 U CN202322993385 U CN 202322993385U CN 221028534 U CN221028534 U CN 221028534U
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- tempering furnace
- furnace
- charging basket
- material taking
- winch
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- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tempering furnace material taking device, which relates to the technical field of heat treatment processing and comprises a tempering furnace and a furnace cover which is positioned at the upper end of the tempering furnace and is matched with the tempering furnace in structure, the tempering furnace is internally provided with a charging basket for placing metal processing materials, and the tempering furnace further comprises a material taking device which is positioned on one side of the tempering furnace and is provided with a mechanical output end opposite to the upper end of the tempering furnace, wherein material taking is controlled by opening and closing trigger of a furnace cover; the material taking device comprises a transmission mechanism for lifting the charging basket and a trigger mechanism for controlling the charging basket to be opened and closed through the opening and closing of the furnace cover. According to the tempering furnace material taking device, the rotating piece can enable lifting of the charging basket to be more stable through the transmission mechanism, and the electromagnet can be rotated in the ascending process of the electromagnet through the rotating piece, so that the charging basket can be circulated in situ, and therefore an operator can conveniently take out the metal material placed on the inner side of the charging basket, and labor is further saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment processing, in particular to a tempering furnace material taking device.
Background
The tempering furnace is used for tempering common metal parts in air and quenching, annealing and aging heat treatment of light alloy parts such as aluminum alloy die castings, pistons, aluminum plates and the like;
The tempering furnace is generally a trolley type tempering furnace and a well type tempering furnace, namely a vertical tempering furnace and a horizontal tempering furnace, which have two structural characteristics, and the material taking process is also greatly different.
The well tempering resistance furnace is a periodic heat treatment device with a hot air circulation system, has the highest using temperature of 650 ℃, is mainly used for tempering and annealing various metal materials at high temperature, and is the most ideal device for treating small shaft parts;
in view of this, because of its vertical structural feature of getting the blowing, in the in-process of getting to small-size axle class part processing, vertical upward get like under the state of not taking by means of external equipment, must expend certain manpower basis to mention the charging basket to this in-process must have enough to meet the need to have enough to meet the need the charging basket, in order to take out the processing metal material of placing in the charging basket all around, operating personnel have great scalding risk, have brought certain adverse effect for people's use, for this reason, we propose a tempering furnace extracting device.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the tempering furnace material taking device which has the advantages of auxiliary lifting, automatic triggering, turnover material taking and the like, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a tempering furnace extracting device, includes tempering furnace and be located tempering furnace upper end and the bell that is fit with its structure mutually, tempering furnace's inside is provided with the charging basket that is used for placing metal processing material, still includes
The material taking device is positioned on one side of the tempering furnace, the mechanical output end of the material taking device is opposite to the upper end of the tempering furnace, and material taking is controlled by opening and closing triggering of the furnace cover;
The material taking device comprises a transmission mechanism for lifting the charging basket and a trigger mechanism for controlling the charging basket to be opened and closed through the opening and closing of the furnace cover.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism is attached with a control frame for supporting and fixing the transmission mechanism, and the control frame is attached with a controller.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a main body winch, and a cable for lifting the charging basket is wound on the outer wall of a winding roller of the winch.
Preferably, an electromagnet for adsorbing the charging basket is arranged at one end of the mooring rope far away from the winding engine, and a permanent magnet matched with the electromagnet is arranged at the upper end of the charging basket.
Preferably, one side of the lower end of the winch main body is used for a rotation piece for sliding and limiting a mooring rope, and the rotation piece can be turned over in the ascending process of the electromagnet.
Preferably, the rotating piece comprises a limiting sleeve and a rotating rod arranged at the lower end of the mooring rope, and a circle of spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.
Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the lower section of the rotating rod is provided with a limiting head matched with the spiral groove structure, and one side of the outer wall of the limiting sleeve is provided with a supporting frame connected with the main body of the winch.
Preferably, the trigger mechanism comprises a travel switch, a trigger rod for triggering and controlling the furnace cover is arranged at the mechanical input end of the travel switch, and a fixing frame connected with the main body of the winch is arranged at one side of the rear end of the travel switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the tempering furnace material taking device, which has the following beneficial effects:
This tempering furnace extracting device, through the drive mechanism that sets up, the rotation piece can make the lifting of charging basket more stable to can rotate the electro-magnet in the in-process that the electro-magnet risen through rotating the piece, make the charging basket can be in the normal position turnover, with this, the operating personnel of being more convenient for take out the operation to placing in the inboard metal material of charging basket, further saved the manpower.
This tempering furnace extracting device through the drive mechanism that sets up to the hoist engine passes through the hawser and drives the vertical removal of electro-magnet, and adsorbs snatchs to the bell through the electro-magnet based on the permanent magnet, with this, realizes getting the material to well type tempering furnace, has saved the manpower in the at utmost, has indirectly accelerated the processing rate of metal heat treatment, and has directly avoided operating personnel to snatch the charging basket and get the risk that probably has the scald.
This tempering furnace extracting device for its trigger mechanism collides the triggering lever through the state that opens and shuts of bell to this triggers travel switch's start and stop, makes the extracting process of tempering furnace more automatic, has accelerated the processing rate of metal by a wide margin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembly schematic diagram of a tempering furnace reclaimer according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an operating state of a tempering furnace extracting device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tempering furnace extracting device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism for a tempering furnace extracting device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a triggering mechanism for a tempering furnace extracting device according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. Tempering furnace; 2. a furnace cover; 3. a material taking device; 4. a charging basket;
31. A transmission mechanism; 32. a trigger mechanism; 33. a control rack;
311. a hoist; 312. an electromagnet; 313. a cable; 314. a rotating member;
321. a travel switch; 322. a trigger lever; 323. a fixing frame;
3141. A limit sleeve; 3142. a rotating rod; 3143. a spiral groove; 3144. a positioning head; 3145. a support frame;
41. permanent magnets.
Description of the embodiments
In order that the manner in which the above-recited features, advantages, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model briefly summarized above may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a tempering furnace material taking device, wherein a furnace cover 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of a tempering furnace 1, the furnace cover 2 which is completely unfolded based on the tempering furnace 1 is contacted with the mechanical input end of a material taking device 3, a charging basket 4 is placed in the tempering furnace 1, and the upper end of the charging basket 4 is magnetically attracted with the mechanical output end of the material taking device 3.
As shown in fig. 3, in the tempering furnace material taking device, a main body of a transmission mechanism 31 is fixedly connected to an upper section of a control frame 33, a trigger mechanism 32 is fixedly connected to the main body of the transmission mechanism 31, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of a lower section of the control frame 33, and the transmission mechanism 31 and the trigger mechanism 32 are electrically connected with the controller.
It should be noted that, the utility model is a tempering furnace extracting device, the body of which, in the process of heat treatment processing of metal, after tempering of the processed metal is completed, the processed metal is taken out, an operator firstly opens a furnace cover 2 from the upper end of a tempering furnace 1 until the furnace cover 2 is completely unfolded based on the tempering furnace 1;
In the process, after the furnace cover 2 collides with the triggering mechanism 32, a control rack 33 receives a circuit on-off processing signal, and then the transmission mechanism 31 is controlled to adsorb and lift the charging basket 4 so as to realize the material taking of the tempering furnace.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a transmission mechanism 31 for a tempering furnace material taking device, wherein the lower end of a winch 311 is fixedly connected to the upper section of a control frame 33, one end of a cable 313 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a winding roller on the winch 311, and the cable 313 is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller on the winch 311;
The rotating member 314 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the winding engine 311, a part of the rotating member 314 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cable 313, the electromagnet 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the cable 313 away from the winding engine 311, and the electromagnet 312 is magnetically attracted with the permanent magnet 41 in an electrified state.
Further, a rotating member 314 in a material taking device 3 for a tempering furnace is provided, an upper end of a rotating rod 3142 of a cable 313 is rotatably connected to one end of the cable 313 far away from a winch 311, a limit head 3144 is provided by one side of an outer wall of a lower section of the rotating rod 3142, a limit sleeve 3141 is fixedly connected to one end of a supporting frame 3145, and one end of the supporting frame 3145 far away from the limit sleeve 3141 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a main body of the winch 311.
It should be noted that, the present utility model is a tempering furnace material taking device, through the transmission mechanism 31, after the controller attached to the control rack 33 receives the trigger signal sent by the trigger mechanism 32 in the process of taking the processed metal, the winch 311 is started, and the winch 311 realizes unreeling through the cable 313 so as to drive the electromagnet 312 to descend;
After the electromagnet 312 falls to the upper end of the permanent magnet 41, the controller on the control rack 33 controls the electromagnet 312 to be electrified at the same time, the electromagnet 312 is adsorbed by the permanent magnet 41, and then the winch 311 winds the cable 313 so as to drive the charging basket 4 to be lifted through the electromagnet 312;
In this process, the cable 313 is wound to drive the rotating rod 3142 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3141, and after the limiting head 3144 is limited by the spiral groove 3143, the rotating rod 3142 rotates for one circle relatively based on the limiting sleeve 3141, and likewise, drives the charging basket 4 to rotate for one circle;
After the material is taken out, an operator covers the furnace cover 2 relatively at the upper end of the tempering furnace 1, in the process, the trigger end of the trigger mechanism 32 of the furnace cover 2 is separated, the controller on the control rack 33 receives the on-off signal and then controls the winch 311 to operate, and the winch 311 is in an unreeling state;
The winch 311 drives the electromagnet 312 to move downwards vertically through the cable 313 until the charging basket 4 falls into the tempering furnace 1 completely, the operator controls the controller on the control rack 33 to disconnect the circuit of the electromagnet 312, the electromagnet 312 can be separated from the upper end of the permanent magnet 41, and then the operator can cover the furnace cover 2 on the upper end of the tempering furnace 1 completely
The operation is a single batch material taking flow.
The rotating member 314 can make lifting of the charging basket 4 more stable, and the electromagnet 312 can be rotated in the process of lifting the electromagnet 312 through the rotating member 314, so that the charging basket 4 can be turned in situ, thereby being more convenient for an operator to take out the metal material placed on the inner side of the charging basket 4, and further saving manpower;
The winch 311 drives the electromagnet 312 to vertically move through the cable 313, and the electromagnet 312 is used for absorbing and grabbing the furnace cover 2 based on the permanent magnet 41, so that the material taking of the well tempering furnace 1 is realized, the manpower is saved to the greatest extent, the processing rate of metal heat treatment is indirectly accelerated, and the risk that an operator grabs the charging basket 4 to take the material possibly has scalding is directly avoided.
Specifically, and as shown in fig. 5, in the triggering mechanism 32 for a tempering furnace material taking device, one end of a fixing frame 323 is fixedly connected to one side of a main body of a travel switch 321, the other end of the fixing frame 323 is fixedly connected with the main body of a winch 311, one end of a triggering rod 322 is fixedly connected to a mechanical input end of the travel switch 321, the length of the triggering rod 322 is customized according to the actual set length, and an electrical output end of the travel switch 321 is electrically connected with an electrical input end of a controller on a control rack 33.
It should be noted that, the present utility model is a tempering furnace material taking device, through the trigger mechanism 32, during the material taking process, an operator rotates the furnace cover 2 at the upper end of the tempering furnace 1, so that the furnace cover 2 is completely unfolded based on the tempering furnace 1, at this time, the furnace cover 2 just collides with the trigger rod 322, so that the trigger rod 322 triggers the mechanical input end on the travel switch 321, thereby realizing automatic triggering of the material taking action of the tempering furnace 1.
The triggering rod 322 is triggered by the opening and closing state of the furnace cover 2, so that the travel switch 321 is triggered, the material taking process of the tempering furnace 1 is more automatic, and the metal processing rate is greatly accelerated.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the circuit arrangement principle and the connection manner of the above elements are well known in the art, and that the specific circuit elements are also common in the market, for example, the control system on the control rack 33 may use a control panel with a common IC chip, so that redundant description is omitted herein.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tempering furnace extracting device, includes tempering furnace (1) and is located tempering furnace (1) upper end and bell (2) that its structure agrees with, the inside of tempering furnace (1) is provided with charging basket (4) that are used for placing metal processing material, its characterized in that: and also comprises
The material taking device (3) is positioned on one side of the tempering furnace (1) and the mechanical output end of the material taking device is opposite to the upper end of the tempering furnace (1), and material taking is controlled by the opening and closing trigger of the furnace cover (2);
The material taking device (3) comprises a transmission mechanism (31) for lifting the material basket (4) and a trigger mechanism (32) for controlling the material basket to be opened and closed by opening and closing the furnace cover (2).
2. The tempering furnace reclaimer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (31) is attached with a control rack (33) for supporting and fixing the transmission mechanism, and the control rack (33) is attached with a controller.
3. The tempering furnace reclaimer as recited in claim 2, wherein: the transmission mechanism (31) comprises a main body winch (311), and a cable (313) for lifting the charging basket (4) is wound on the outer wall of a winding roller of the winch (311).
4. A tempering furnace reclaimer as defined in claim 3, wherein: an electromagnet (312) for adsorbing the charging basket (4) is arranged at one end, far away from the winch (311), of the cable (313), and a permanent magnet (41) matched with the electromagnet (312) is arranged at the upper end of the charging basket (4).
5. The tempering furnace extracting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: one side of the lower end of the main body of the winch (311) is used for a rotation piece (314) of a sliding limit of a cable (313) and can be turned over in the ascending process of the electromagnet (312).
6. The tempering furnace extracting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the rotating member (314) comprises a limiting sleeve (3141) and a rotating rod (3142) arranged at the lower end of the cable (313), and a circle of spiral groove (3143) is formed in the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (3141).
7. The tempering furnace extracting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: one side of the outer wall of the lower section of the rotating rod (3142) is provided with a limiting head (3144) matched with the structure of the spiral groove (3143), and one side of the outer wall of the limiting sleeve (3141) is provided with a supporting frame (3145) connected with the main body of the winch (311).
8. The tempering furnace extracting apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the trigger mechanism (32) comprises a travel switch (321), a trigger rod (322) for triggering and controlling the furnace cover (2) is arranged at the mechanical input end of the travel switch (321), and a fixing frame (323) connected with the main body of the winch (311) is arranged at one side of the rear end of the travel switch (321).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322993385.3U CN221028534U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Tempering furnace extracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322993385.3U CN221028534U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Tempering furnace extracting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221028534U true CN221028534U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91190426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322993385.3U Active CN221028534U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Tempering furnace extracting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221028534U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-07 CN CN202322993385.3U patent/CN221028534U/en active Active
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