CN221011849U - Dryer for nut food processing - Google Patents
Dryer for nut food processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221011849U CN221011849U CN202322791873.6U CN202322791873U CN221011849U CN 221011849 U CN221011849 U CN 221011849U CN 202322791873 U CN202322791873 U CN 202322791873U CN 221011849 U CN221011849 U CN 221011849U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- dryer
- nut
- fixedly connected
- discharging
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dryer for nut food processing, which comprises a dryer, wherein a cavity is arranged in the dryer, observation openings are formed in the top surfaces of the left side and the right side of the cavity, a feeding opening is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the cavity, which is close to the top surface, the bottom of the cavity is arranged in an arc shape, and a discharge opening is formed in the arc-shaped bottom of the cavity. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the spiral stirring rod and the stirring rods to rotate, the nut materials in the cavity are overturned, stirred and dispersed, the drying quality of the nut materials is improved, the second motor in the mounting bracket drives the blower fan to rotate, the circuitous heating wire and the hot air port are matched to dry the nut materials in the cavity by hot air, the drying effect of the nut materials is improved, the L-shaped baffle is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to adjust the discharging speed of the discharging port, the dried nuts are discharged along the discharging chute quickly, the nut materials are dried and replaced conveniently and quickly, time and labor are saved, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of nut dryers, in particular to a dryer for nut food processing.
Background
Nuts are a classification of closed fruits, the peel is hard and contains one or more seeds, the nuts are essence parts of plants and are rich in proteins, grease, minerals, various vitamins and other nutrient elements, and the nuts are required to be dried during processing so as to prolong the shelf life of nut foods.
In the prior art, like patent number CN217083139U, it discloses a hot dryer for nut processing, and it is through the setting of circulation aerofoil, when drying, by hot-blast export blowout hot-blast, with the temperature rising, dries, the circulation air inlet of stoving incasement inhales the air simultaneously, makes the air get into from the inlet scoop to make the inlet scoop inhale hot-blast, make hot-blast comparatively evenly pass through the protection screen, thereby can be convenient for dry the nut uniformly, with the efficiency that increases nut processing. The technical proposal of the patent has the following defects that 1, nuts are piled on a loading tray, a dispersing structure is lacked, and the drying quality is poor; 2. the cabinet door needs to be repeatedly opened to take out the material carrying tray and replace nuts, and the drying efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a dryer for nut food processing, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a drying-machine for nut food processing, includes the drying-machine, be equipped with the cavity in the drying-machine, be equipped with the viewing aperture on the top surface that the cavity is located the left and right sides, be equipped with the feed inlet on the right side inner wall that the cavity is close to the top surface, the bottom of cavity is the arcuation setting, the arcuation bottom of cavity is equipped with the bin outlet, the four corners lower extreme of drying-machine is equipped with a plurality of support stake be equipped with the row material subassembly between the support stake, vertical the running through is equipped with rabbling mechanism on the top surface of cavity, be equipped with the hot wind gap on the left side inner wall of cavity, fixedly connected with cover body on the left side wall of drying-machine, be equipped with hot air mechanism in the cover body, hot air mechanism is just to the hot wind gap setting.
Preferably, the upper ends of the observation port and the feeding port are both rotatably hinged with a cover plate.
Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging chute fixedly connected to the lower end of the dryer, the discharging chute is arranged between a plurality of supporting piles, the discharging port is opposite to the discharging chute, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the dryer on the left side of the discharging chute, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is opposite to the discharging chute, an L-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a slot is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the vertical section of the discharging chute, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped baffle penetrates through the slot and is in sliding abutting contact with the discharging port.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly mounted at the upper end of the central position of the dryer, a driving shaft of the first motor is vertically arranged downwards, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft of the first motor, the lower end of the connecting rod vertically rotates to penetrate through the top surface of the cavity, a spiral stirring rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, two horizontal supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the annular side wall of the connecting rod, which is close to the spiral stirring rod, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the horizontal supporting blocks.
Preferably, the lower end of the spiral stirring rod is arranged right opposite to the discharge hole, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged in an equidistant distribution manner, and a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly distributed on two sides of the spiral stirring rod.
Preferably, the hot air mechanism comprises two mounting brackets fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the cover body, two blower fans are rotatably connected in the two mounting brackets, a second motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of each mounting bracket, the second motor is connected with the blower fans through belt pulley transmission, two ventilation openings are formed in the left inner wall of the cover body, the two ventilation openings are respectively opposite to the two blower fans, a circuitous electric heating wire is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cover body, which is positioned on the right side of the mounting bracket, and a filament protection net is fixedly installed in each of the hot air openings and the two ventilation openings.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The first motor drives the spiral stirring rod and the stirring rods to rotate, and the nut materials in the cavity are overturned, stirred and dispersed, so that the drying quality of the nut materials is improved.
2. The second motor in the mounting bracket drives the blast fan to rotate, and the circuitous electric heating wire and the hot air port are matched to dry the nut materials in the cavity by hot air, so that the drying effect of the nut materials is improved.
3. The discharging speed of the discharge opening is adjusted by driving the L-shaped baffle through the hydraulic cylinder, and the discharge speed is matched with the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity, so that nuts after drying are discharged along the discharge chute rapidly, nut materials are dried and replaced conveniently and rapidly, time and labor are saved, and drying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dryer for nut food processing according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a discharging assembly of a dryer for nut food processing according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring mechanism of a dryer for nut food processing according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 dryer, 2 cavity, 3 viewing port, 4 feed inlet, 5 bin outlet, 6 support stake, 7 hot wind gap, 8 cover body, 9 row material chute, 10 pneumatic cylinder, 11L type baffle, 12 first motor, 13 connecting rods, 14 spiral puddler, 15 horizontal support piece, 16 puddler, 17 installing support, 18 blast fan, 19 second motor, 20 vent, 21 circuitous heating wire.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a dryer for nut food processing comprises a dryer 1, a cavity 2 is arranged in the dryer 1, an observation port 3 is arranged on the top surface of the left side and the right side of the cavity 2, the observation port 3 can observe the drying degree of nut materials in the dryer 1 in real time, meanwhile, components in the cavity 2 can be maintained, a feeding port 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the cavity 2 close to the top surface, cover plates (not shown in the figure) are hinged at the upper ends of the observation port 3 and the feeding port 4 in a rotating way, the cover plates (not shown in the figure) can reduce the hot air to the greatest extent and discharge through the observation port 3 or the feeding port 4, the bottom of the cavity 2 is in an arc-shaped arrangement, the bottom of the cavity 2 in the arc-shaped arrangement is convenient for guiding the dried nut materials into a discharging port 5, the arc-shaped bottom of the cavity 2 is provided with the discharging port 5, the discharging port 5 is used for guiding the dried nut materials into a discharging chute 9, the lower ends of four corners of the dryer 1 are provided with supporting piles 6, a discharging assembly is arranged among the supporting piles 6, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging chute 9 fixedly connected to the lower end of the dryer 1, the discharging chute 9 is arranged among the supporting piles 6, a discharging port 5 is opposite to the discharging chute 9, the discharging chute 9 can rapidly discharge dried nut materials, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the dryer 1, which is positioned at the left side of the discharging chute 9, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is used for driving an L-shaped baffle 11 to horizontally move, the discharging speed in the discharging port 5 is regulated, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is opposite to the discharging chute 9, an L-shaped baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10, a slot is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the vertical section of the discharging chute 9, the horizontal section of the L-shaped baffle 11 penetrates through the slot, and is in sliding contact with the discharge opening 5.
The vertical rabbling mechanism that runs through is equipped with on the top surface of cavity 2, rabbling mechanism includes fixed mounting in the first motor 12 of drying-machine 1 central point put upper end, the vertical decurrent setting of drive shaft of first motor 12, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting rod 13 of first motor 12 drive shaft, the vertical top surface setting that runs through cavity 2 that rotates of lower extreme of connecting rod 13, the lower extreme fixedly connected with screw stirring rod 14 of connecting rod 13, screw stirring rod 14 can constantly overturn the nut material in the cavity 2, the connecting rod 13 is close to two horizontal support pieces 15 of fixedly connected with on the annular lateral wall of screw stirring rod 14, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of two horizontal support pieces 15 is a plurality of puddlers 16, the lower extreme of screw stirring rod 14 is just setting to bin outlet 5, be equidistant distribution setting between a plurality of puddlers 16, a plurality of puddlers 16 evenly distributed are in the both sides of screw stirring rod 14, first motor 12 drives connecting rod 13 and screw stirring rod 14 rotation, and drive a plurality of puddlers 16 on two horizontal support pieces 15 by connecting rod 13 and rotate, make screw stirring rod 14 constantly overturn the nut material in the cavity 2, and by a plurality of puddler 16, the effect of nut, nut and drying quality are carried out to the nut material dispersing by a plurality of puddler, on the one side.
The left side inner wall of the cavity 2 is provided with a hot air opening 7, the left side wall of the dryer 1 is fixedly connected with a cover body 8, a hot air mechanism is arranged in the cover body 8 and is opposite to the hot air opening 7, the hot air mechanism comprises two mounting brackets 17 fixedly connected to the left side inner wall of the cover body 8, the two mounting brackets 17 are internally and respectively rotatably connected with a blast fan 18, the bottoms of the two mounting brackets 17 are respectively fixedly provided with a second motor 19, the second motor 19 is connected with the blast fan 18 through belt pulley transmission, the second motor 19 is used for driving the blast fan 18 to operate, the left side inner wall of the cover body 8 is provided with two ventilation openings 20, the two ventilation openings 20 are respectively opposite to the two blast fans 18, and the two blast fans 18 are matched with the ventilation openings 20 and the hot air opening 7 to ventilate the cavity 2, so that heat of a roundabout electric heating wire 21 is led into the cavity 2, nut materials in the cavity 2 are subjected to hot air drying, the cover body 8 is positioned on the inner wall of the right side of the mounting bracket 17, the roundabout electric heating wire 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two mounting brackets, the roundabout electric heating wire mesh (21) is fixedly arranged in the inner walls of the two ventilation openings 20, and the roundabout wire mesh (21) is not shown in the air wire mesh (figure) is not directly contacted with the air wire), and the roundabout the air wire (18) can not be prevented from being directly contacting the air wire, and the danger can be prevented from being directly reduced by a person, and people can not shown in the air, and the air can not directly touch the air wire mesh (18) and can be prevented from being directly contacting with the air wire through the air.
When the utility model is used, nut materials are led into the cavity 2 of the dryer 1 through the feed inlet 4, the observation port 3 and a cover plate (not shown in the figure) on the feed inlet 4 are closed, the second motors 19 and the roundabout type heating wires 21 in the two mounting brackets 17 in the cover body 8 are started, so that the two second motors 19 respectively drive the two belt-driven connected blower fans 18 to rotate, the two blower fans 18 are matched with ventilation openings 20 and the hot air inlet 7 to ventilate, the heat of the roundabout type heating wires 21 is led into the cavity 2, thereby carrying out hot air drying on the nut materials in the cavity 2, simultaneously, the first motor 12 on the dryer 1 is started, the first motor 12 drives the connecting rod 13 and the spiral stirring rod 14 to rotate, the connecting rod 13 drives the stirring rods 16 on the two horizontal supporting blocks 15 to rotate, on the one hand, the spiral stirring rod 14 continuously overturns nut materials in the stirring cavity 2, the stirring rods 16 stir and disperse the nut materials, the drying quality and effect of the nut materials are improved, the drying degree of the nuts in the dryer 1 is observed in real time by utilizing the observation port 3, after the nut materials in the cavity 2 are dried, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to drive the L-shaped baffle 11 to horizontally move along the discharging chute 9 until the nut materials can be guided into the discharging chute 9 along the bottom of the arc-shaped cavity 2 through the discharging port 5, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is matched with the L-shaped baffle 11 to adjust the discharging speed of the discharging port 5, so that the dried nuts are conveniently and rapidly discharged out of the dryer 1 along the discharging chute 9, the nuts are dried, the drying efficiency is improved, the time and the labor are saved, and after the drying is finished, the nut material to be dried is introduced into the cavity 2 by simply opening the cover again (not shown).
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a drying-machine for nut food processing, includes drying-machine (1), be equipped with cavity (2) in drying-machine (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with viewing aperture (3) on the top surface of cavity (2) in the left and right sides, be equipped with feed inlet (4) on the right side inner wall that cavity (2) are close to the top surface, the bottom of cavity (2) is the arciform setting, the arciform bottom of cavity (2) is equipped with bin outlet (5), the four corners lower extreme of drying-machine (1) is equipped with support stake (6), a plurality of be equipped with the discharge subassembly between support stake (6), vertically run through on the top surface of cavity (2) and be equipped with hot air opening (7) on the left side inner wall of cavity (2), fixedly connected with cover body (8) on the left side wall of drying-machine (1), be equipped with hot-blast mechanism in cover body (8), hot-blast mechanism is just to hot air opening (7) setting.
2. Dryer for nut food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper ends of the viewing port (3) and the feed port (4) are both hinged with a cover plate in rotation.
3. The dryer for nut food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharging assembly comprises a discharging chute (9) fixedly connected to the lower end of the dryer (1), the discharging chute (9) is arranged between a plurality of supporting piles (6), the discharging opening (5) is opposite to the discharging chute (9), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the discharging chute (9) of the dryer (1), a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is opposite to the discharging chute (9), an L-shaped baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10), a slot is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the vertical section of the discharging chute (9), and the horizontal section of the L-shaped baffle (11) penetrates through the slot and is in sliding contact with the discharging opening (5).
4. The dryer for nut food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor (12) fixedly mounted at the upper end of the central position of the dryer (1), a driving shaft of the first motor (12) is vertically arranged downwards, a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft of the first motor (12), the lower end of the connecting rod (13) vertically rotates to penetrate through the top surface of the cavity (2) and is arranged, a spiral stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (13), two horizontal supporting blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the annular side wall of the connecting rod (13) close to the spiral stirring rod (14), and a plurality of stirring rods (16) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the horizontal supporting blocks (15).
5. The dryer for nut food processing according to claim 4, wherein the lower end of the spiral stirring rod (14) is arranged right opposite to the discharge opening (5), a plurality of stirring rods (16) are arranged at equal intervals, and a plurality of stirring rods (16) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the spiral stirring rod (14).
6. The dryer for nut food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the hot air mechanism comprises two mounting brackets (17) fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the cover body (8), two blower fans (18) are rotatably connected in the two mounting brackets (17), second motors (19) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two mounting brackets (17), the second motors (19) are connected with the blower fans (18) through belt pulley transmission, two ventilation openings (20) are formed in the left inner wall of the cover body (8), the two ventilation openings (20) are respectively opposite to the two blower fans (18), circuitous electric heating wires (21) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cover body (8) positioned on the right side of the mounting brackets (17), and filament protection nets are fixedly arranged in the hot air openings (7) and the two ventilation openings (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322791873.6U CN221011849U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Dryer for nut food processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322791873.6U CN221011849U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Dryer for nut food processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221011849U true CN221011849U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91180216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322791873.6U Active CN221011849U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Dryer for nut food processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221011849U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-18 CN CN202322791873.6U patent/CN221011849U/en active Active
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