CN219674735U - Fodder drying device that is heated evenly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed drying device with uniform heating, which comprises a drying box, wherein a motor is arranged at the top of the drying box, the output end of the motor extends into the drying box and is connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of first drying discs and second drying discs are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod from top to bottom, the diameter of the second drying discs is larger than that of the first drying discs, the first drying discs and the second drying discs are arranged in a staggered manner, the first drying discs and the second drying discs are connected with the inner wall of the drying box through a fixed rod, a material passing hole is formed in the center of the second drying discs, and a material turning mechanism is arranged on the rotating rod and positioned at the tops of the first drying discs and the second drying discs.

Description

Fodder drying device that is heated evenly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed drying, in particular to a feed drying device with uniform heating.

Background

The feed is a general term of foods of animals raised by all people, and the common feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to foods of animals raised by agriculture or animal husbandry, and comprises more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like.

The technology related to feed drying is disclosed in patent literature, such as Chinese patent publication number: CN205878850U discloses a fodder drying device even to be heated, including casing and base, base top right side is equipped with the landing leg, the landing leg top is equipped with the casing, the inside inner chamber and the outer chamber of being equipped with of casing, the discharge gate right side is equipped with the discharge gate cover, be equipped with the bull stick that runs through in the casing in the inner chamber, be equipped with the stirring leaf on the bull stick, the bull stick left end is equipped with from the driving wheel, base top left side is equipped with first motor, the output of first motor is equipped with the action wheel, be equipped with the belt between action wheel and the driving wheel, the intracavity bottom is equipped with the screw propulsion ware that runs through in the casing, screw propulsion ware left side is connected with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling left side is equipped with the second motor, the casing right side wall is equipped with the controller, equal electric connection of second motor, first motor and hot-air blower is in the controller.

According to the technical scheme, although the fodder in the inner cavity can be heated and dried, the fodder is stirred by stirring blades in the manner that the fodder in the inner cavity is stirred, the problem that the material at the spiral propeller cannot be stirred exists, and therefore the heated uniformity of the fodder is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a feed drying device which is heated uniformly, and feed is turned and dried layer by layer on a plurality of first drying plates and second drying plates, so that the feed can be heated uniformly, and the drying effect of the feed is improved.

2. Technical proposal

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a fodder drying device even that is heated, includes the stoving case, the motor is installed at stoving case top, the output of motor extends to stoving incasement portion and is connected with the dwang, the outside of dwang is provided with a plurality of first drying tray and second drying tray from last down, the diameter of second drying tray is greater than the diameter of first drying tray, first drying tray and second drying tray are crisscross to be set up, be connected through the dead lever between first drying tray and second drying tray and the stoving incasement wall, the center department of second drying tray is provided with the passing hole, the turn-over mechanism is all installed at the top that lies in first drying tray and second drying tray on the dwang, the feeder hopper is installed to stoving case top one side, still be provided with hot air circulation mechanism on the stoving case.

Preferably, one side of the first drying disc and one side of the second drying disc are respectively connected with a medium inlet branch pipe, one end of each medium inlet branch pipe penetrates through the drying box and is jointly connected with a medium inlet main pipe, the other side of the first drying disc and the other side of the second drying disc are respectively connected with a medium outlet branch pipe, and one end of each medium outlet branch pipe penetrates through the drying box and is jointly connected with a medium outlet main pipe.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a lantern ring, a rake arm and rake blades, the lantern ring is fixedly sleeved on a rotating rod, the rake arms are fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating rod, the rake blades are rotatably connected to the bottom of the rake arms through rotating shafts and distributed at equal intervals, the rake blades in the stirring mechanism at the top of the first drying tray are obliquely arranged towards the outer sides of the stirring mechanism, the rake blades in the stirring mechanism at the top of the second drying tray are obliquely arranged towards the inner sides of the stirring mechanism, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the rake blades is arranged on the rake arms.

Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate, a sliding groove, sliding rods, fixing plates, waist-shaped holes and locking bolts, wherein the adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the rake arm and is parallel to the rake arm, the sliding grooves are formed in the adjusting plate along the length direction, the sliding rods are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rake blade and are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, the fixing plates are arranged on two sides, close to the rake arm, of the adjusting plate, the waist-shaped holes are formed in the fixing plates, and the fixing plates penetrate through the waist-shaped holes through the locking bolts and are fixed on the rake arm.

Preferably, the hot air circulation mechanism comprises a gas guiding cover, a conveying pipe, a gas dehumidifier, an exhaust cover, a gas guiding fan and an exhaust fan, wherein the gas guiding cover is arranged at the bottom of the drying box, the gas guiding fan is arranged in the gas guiding cover, the exhaust cover is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the drying box, the exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust cover, the gas guiding cover is communicated with the exhaust cover through the conveying pipe, the gas dehumidifier is arranged on the conveying pipe, and the gas dehumidifier is arranged on the outer wall of the drying box.

Preferably, the bottom of the drying box is provided with a collecting hopper, the bottom of the collecting hopper is provided with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is provided with a switch valve.

Preferably, a box door is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying box, and a visual window is arranged on the box door.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the utility model, the first drying disc, the second drying disc and the material turning mechanism are arranged, and the material is turned by the material turning mechanism to turn and dry the feed layer by layer on the plurality of first drying discs and the plurality of second drying discs, so that the feed can be heated uniformly, and the drying effect of the feed is improved.

(2) According to the utility model, through the hot air circulation mechanism, when the feed is dried, the air entraining fan and the exhaust fan work, high-temperature gas in the drying box is conveyed into the exhaust hood from the air entraining hood through the conveying pipe, and the high-temperature gas is removed with moisture through the gas dehumidifier and is conveyed into the drying box, so that the drying effect on the feed is further improved by circulating hot air in the drying box.

(3) According to the utility model, through the arranged angle adjusting mechanism, the angle of the harrow blades can be adjusted, and the functions of changing the feed pushing amount and the pushing distance are realized, so that the residence time of the feed on the drying tray is changed, the angle of the harrow blades can be adjusted according to the actual drying requirement condition of the feed, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a fodder drying device heated uniformly;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fodder drying device with uniform heating;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a turnover mechanism of a fodder drying apparatus with uniform heating;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a door; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating lever; 6. a first drying tray; 7. a second drying tray; 8. a material turning mechanism; 801. a collar; 802. a rake arm; 803. harrow leaves; 9. the medium enters a branch pipe; 10. medium enters a main pipe; 11. a medium discharge branch pipe; 12. a medium discharge manifold; 13. a collecting hopper; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. an air-inducing cover; 16. a delivery tube; 17. a gas dehumidifier; 18. an exhaust hood; 19. a bleed fan; 20. an exhaust fan; 21. an angle adjusting mechanism; 2101. an adjusting plate; 2102. a chute; 2103. a slide bar; 2104. a fixing plate; 2105. a waist-shaped hole; 2106. and locking the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Examples: this embodiment provides a fodder drying device who is heated evenly, and this drying device is used for carrying out drying treatment to the fodder, can turn the stoving with the fodder on the drying tray layer by layer whereabouts for the fodder can evenly be heated, improves the stoving effect of fodder.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fodder drying device with uniform heating comprises a drying box 1, a motor 4 is installed at the top of the drying box 1, the output end of the motor 4 extends into the drying box 1 and is connected with a rotating rod 5, a plurality of first drying discs 6 and second drying discs 7 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 5 from top to bottom, the diameter of the second drying discs 7 is larger than that of the first drying discs 6, the first drying discs 6 and the second drying discs 7 are arranged in a staggered manner, the top drying disc is preferably the first drying disc 6, the bottom drying disc is preferably the second drying disc 7, the first drying disc 6 and the second drying disc 7 are connected with the inner wall of the drying box 1 through a fixed rod, a feeding hole is arranged at the center of the second drying disc 7, a material turnover mechanism 8 is arranged at the top of the rotating rod 5, which is positioned on the first drying discs 6 and the second drying discs 7, the feed hopper 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the drying box 1, the discharge hole of the feed hopper 3 is positioned above the uppermost first drying disc 6, when the drying device dries feed, an operator puts the feed into the drying box 1 from the feed hopper 3, the feed falls into the top of the uppermost first drying disc 6, then the motor 4 drives the rotating rod 5 to drive the turning mechanism 8 to rotate, the feed on the first drying disc 6 is turned, the feed on the first drying disc 6 falls into the lower second drying disc 7 from the periphery of the feed, the turning mechanism 8 turns the feed on the second drying disc 7 again, the feed is turned Kong Tuisong at the center of the second drying disc 7, the feed falls into the lower first drying disc 6 again, the feed is turned, and the feed is heated through the first drying disc 6 and the second drying disc 7, through the fodder on a plurality of first drying tray 6 and second drying tray 7 fall back layer by layer and turn the stoving for the fodder can evenly be heated, improves the stoving effect of fodder.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, one side of the first drying tray 6 and one side of the second drying tray 7 are respectively connected with a medium inlet branch pipe 9, one end of the medium inlet branch pipe 9 penetrates through the drying box 1 and is jointly connected with a medium inlet manifold 10, the other sides of the first drying tray 6 and the second drying tray 7 are respectively connected with a medium outlet branch pipe 11, one end of the medium outlet branch pipe 11 penetrates through the drying box 1 and is jointly connected with a medium outlet manifold 12, the medium inlet manifold 10 and the medium outlet manifold 12 are connected with a heating medium conveying device, heating is carried into the medium inlet branch pipe 9 in a dispersing manner through the medium inlet manifold 10, so that the heating medium is carried into the first drying tray 6 and the second drying tray 7, and then is discharged into the medium outlet manifold 12 through the medium outlet branch pipe 11, so that circulation flow of heating medium is formed, the fodder on the first drying tray 6 and the second drying tray 7 is heated and dried, the contact area between the first drying tray 6 and the second drying tray 7 is large, and the effect on the fodder is good.

The heating medium is saturated steam, hot water, heat conducting oil, high-temperature molten salt and the like.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 2 and 3, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a collar 801, a rake arm 802 and rake blades 803, the collar 801 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 5, the rake arms 802 are fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating rod 5, the rake blades 803 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the rake arms 802 through a rotating shaft, the rake blades 803 are provided with a plurality of rake blades and distributed at equal intervals, when the stirring mechanism 8 is used for stirring and conveying the feed on the first drying tray 6 and the second drying tray 7, the rake arms 802 and the rake blades 803 are driven to rotate by the rotating rod 5, the feed on the drying tray is stirred up by the rake blades 803, so that the feed is uniformly heated, and the rake blades 803 in the stirring mechanism 8 at the top of the first drying tray 6 are inclined towards the outside thereof, so that the feed can be pushed onto the second drying tray 7 falling into the second drying tray 7 through the rake blades 803 in the stirring mechanism 8 at the top of the second drying tray 7, and the feed can be pushed into the drying tray Kong Tuisong.

In order to change the residence time of the feed on the drying tray, in a preferred example of the present utility model, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, an angle adjusting mechanism 21 for adjusting the angle of the rake blade 803 is provided on the rake arm 802, the angle adjusting mechanism 21 includes an adjusting plate 2101, a chute 2102, a slide bar 2103, a fixing plate 2104, a waist-shaped hole 2105 and a locking bolt 2106, the adjusting plate 2101 is provided on one side of the rake arm 802 and is parallel to the rake arm 802, the adjusting plate 2101 is provided with a chute 2102 along the length direction, one side of the top of the rake blade 803 is fixedly connected with the slide bar 2103, the slide bar 2103 is slidably connected in the chute 2102, both sides of the adjusting plate 2101 close to the rake arm 802 are provided with fixing plates 2104, the fixing plates 2104 are provided with waist-shaped holes 2105, the fixing plates 2104 pass through the waist-shaped holes 2105, and the locking bolts 2106 are loosened by operators, thereby the positions of the adjusting plate 2101 can be adjusted, the slide bar 2103 can be moved in the chute, the chute 2101 can be driven to move when the position of the adjusting plate 2101 is adjusted, the position of the adjusting plate 2101, the feed can be dried, the actual distance can be changed, the feed can be adjusted, and the practical distance can be changed, and the feed can be dried by the adjustment angle can be adjusted by the adjusting plate 803, and the position can be adjusted, and the feed can be adjusted by the position through the proper position of the adjusting plate 803, and the position can be dried, and the feed can be adjusted, and the feed can be adjusted.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drying box 1 is further provided with a hot air circulation mechanism, the hot air circulation mechanism includes a gas guiding hood 15, a conveying pipe 16, a gas dehumidifier 17, an exhaust hood 18, a gas guiding fan 19 and an exhaust fan 20, the gas guiding hood 15 is installed at the bottom of the drying box 1, the gas guiding fan 19 is installed inside the gas guiding hood 15, the exhaust hood 18 is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the drying box 1, the exhaust fan 20 is installed inside the exhaust hood 18, the gas guiding hood 15 is communicated with the exhaust hood 18 through the conveying pipe 16, the conveying pipe 16 is provided with a gas dehumidifier 17, the gas dehumidifier 17 is installed on the outer wall of the drying box 1, during drying of feed, high-temperature gas inside the drying box 1 is conveyed into the exhaust hood 18 through the conveying pipe 16 by the gas guiding fan 19 and the exhaust fan 20, and the high-temperature gas is removed by the gas dehumidifier 17 and then conveyed into the drying box 1, and the effect on the feed is further improved by circulating air through the drying box 1.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a collecting hopper 13 is disposed at the bottom of the drying box 1, a discharging pipe 14 is disposed at the bottom of the collecting hopper 13, a switch valve is disposed on the discharging pipe 14, the dried fodder is collected intensively through the collecting hopper 13, and then the dried fodder is discharged and collected from the discharging pipe 14 through opening the switch valve.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, a box door 2 is provided on an outer sidewall of the drying box 1, a visual window is provided on the box door 2, the box door 2 is convenient to open for maintenance inside by the provided box door 2, and the drying condition is convenient to observe by the visual window.

The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, and the control program of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fodder drying device who is heated evenly, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying oven, including stoving case (1), motor (4) are installed at stoving case (1) top, the output of motor (4) extends to stoving case (1) inside and is connected with dwang (5), the outside of dwang (5) is provided with a plurality of first drying tray (6) and second drying tray (7) from last down, the diameter of second drying tray (7) is greater than the diameter of first drying tray (6), crisscross setting of first drying tray (6) and second drying tray (7), be connected through the dead lever between first drying tray (6) and second drying tray (7) and stoving case (1) inner wall, the center department of second drying tray (7) is provided with the material hole, stirring mechanism (8) are all installed at the top that is located first drying tray (6) and second drying tray (7) on dwang (5), feeder hopper (3) are installed to stoving case (1) top one side, still be provided with hot-blast circulation mechanism on stoving case (1).

2. The uniformly heated feed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drying box comprises a drying box body, a first drying disc (6) and a second drying disc (7), wherein one side of the first drying disc (6) and one side of the second drying disc (7) are respectively connected with a medium inlet branch pipe (9), one end of the medium inlet branch pipe (9) penetrates through the drying box (1) and is jointly connected with a medium inlet main pipe (10), the other sides of the first drying disc (6) and the second drying disc (7) are respectively connected with a medium outlet branch pipe (11), and one end of the medium outlet branch pipe (11) penetrates through the drying box (1) and is jointly connected with a medium outlet main pipe (12).

3. The uniformly heated feed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (8) comprises a lantern ring (801), a rake arm (802) and rake blades (803), the lantern ring (801) is fixedly sleeved on a rotating rod (5), the rake arms (802) are fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating rod (5), the rake blades (803) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the rake arms (802) through rotating shafts, the rake blades (803) are provided with a plurality of rake blades (803) which are distributed at equal intervals, the rake blades (803) in the stirring mechanism (8) at the top of the first drying disc (6) are obliquely arranged towards the outer sides of the rake blades, the rake blades (803) in the stirring mechanism (8) at the top of the second drying disc (7) are obliquely arranged towards the inner sides of the rake blades, and the rake arms (802) are provided with angle adjusting mechanisms (21) for adjusting angles of the rake blades (803).

4. A heated uniformity fodder drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism (21) comprises an adjusting plate (2101), a sliding groove (2102), a sliding rod (2103), a fixing plate (2104), waist-shaped holes (2105) and locking bolts (2106), wherein the adjusting plate (2101) is arranged on one side of a rake arm (802) and is parallel to the rake arm (802), the sliding groove (2102) is formed in the adjusting plate (2101) along the length direction, the sliding rod (2103) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rake blade (803), the sliding rod (2103) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (2102), the fixing plates (2104) are arranged on two sides, close to the rake arm (802), of the adjusting plate (2101), the waist-shaped holes (2105) are formed in the fixing plate (2104), and the fixing plate (2104) penetrates through the waist-shaped holes (2105) through the locking bolts (2106) to be fixed on the rake arm (802).

5. The uniformly heated feed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the hot air circulation mechanism comprises a gas guiding cover (15), a conveying pipe (16), a gas dehumidifier (17), an exhaust cover (18), a gas guiding fan (19) and an exhaust fan (20), wherein the gas guiding cover (15) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box (1), the gas guiding fan (19) is arranged in the gas guiding cover (15), the exhaust cover (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the drying box (1), the exhaust fan (20) is arranged in the exhaust cover (18), the gas guiding cover (15) is communicated with the exhaust cover (18) through the conveying pipe (16), the gas dehumidifier (17) is arranged on the conveying pipe (16), and the gas dehumidifier (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the drying box (1).

6. The uniformly heated feed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drying box is characterized in that a collecting hopper (13) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box (1), a discharging pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper (13), and a switch valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (14).

7. The uniformly heated feed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drying box is characterized in that a box door (2) is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying box (1), and a visible window is arranged on the box door (2).