CN221010982U - Plant root growth condition observer - Google Patents
Plant root growth condition observer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221010982U CN221010982U CN202322017883.4U CN202322017883U CN221010982U CN 221010982 U CN221010982 U CN 221010982U CN 202322017883 U CN202322017883 U CN 202322017883U CN 221010982 U CN221010982 U CN 221010982U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- observation box
- plant
- plant root
- box
- root growth
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant root growth condition observer, and relates to the field of plant cultivation; the device comprises an observation box, wherein the top end of the observation box is provided with jacks for storing plants, the left end and the right end of the observation box are symmetrically provided with bottom baffles, the bottom baffles are inserted on the observation box through slots, the bottom end of the observation box is inserted with a collection box, the top end of the observation box is provided with a plurality of support columns, and the support columns are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the jacks; the function of supporting or dropping soil wrapped by the plant roots is realized by arranging the drawable bottom baffle plate on the observation box, and the soil wrapped by the plant roots is collected or stored according to the demands of staff; through set up control assembly on the observation box, make the device can control the travel speed and the travel distance of two bottom baffles according to staff's demand to avoid soil to drop too soon and cause the damage to the root of plant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant root growth condition observer.
Background
In the process of plant cultivation, the growth condition of plant roots needs to be observed, so that the change of the growth condition of plants cultivated under different conditions (including external conditions such as temperature, moderate, illumination and the like and internal conditions such as nutrient solution, chemical fertilizer, water irrigation and the like) is ensured.
The root of plant is wrapped up to current viewing device utilization non-woven fabrics, at vegetation's in-process, and the in-process that the plant passed the non-woven fabrics, and the non-woven fabrics can cause certain influence to the growth of plant to lead to final detection record inaccuracy.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the plant root growth condition observer is provided by the utility model, plants are placed in the transparent observation box, so that workers can observe the plant root growth condition conveniently, and when the workers need to observe the plant root growth condition, the two bottom baffles are moved to enable soil wrapping the plant root to fall off, so that the workers can observe the plant root growth condition intuitively and accurately.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant root growth condition observation appearance includes the observation box, the top of observation box is provided with the jack that is used for depositing the plant, both ends symmetry is provided with the bottom baffle about the observation box, the bottom baffle passes through the slot grafting on the observation box, and the bottom grafting of observation box has the collection box, and the top of observation box is provided with a plurality of support columns, and a plurality of support columns are equidistant along the circumferencial direction setting of jack.
As a preferable technical scheme of the plant root growth condition observer, the vibrator is detachably arranged on the support column.
As a preferable technical scheme of the plant root growth condition observer, two ends of the observation box are symmetrically provided with the clamping assemblies, each clamping assembly comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is connected with the clamping blocks in a sliding mode, the contact ends of the clamping blocks and plants are arc-shaped, the clamping blocks are sleeved with pressure springs, and two ends of each pressure spring are connected with the clamping blocks and the sleeve respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme of the plant root growth condition observer, the observation box is connected with a control assembly, two ends of the control assembly are respectively connected with two bottom baffles, the control assembly comprises a control sliding block, one end of the control sliding block is connected with a telescopic rod, the moving end of the telescopic rod is connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the bottom baffles.
As a preferable technical scheme of the plant root growth condition observer, the connecting rod is provided with the connecting ball, the connecting ball is slidably connected to the rear end of the observation box through the limiting groove, and the diameter of the connecting ball is the same as the width of the limiting groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the plant root growth condition observer, the rear end of the observation box is provided with a support frame, and a rotary bolt is rotationally connected to the support frame and is in threaded connection with a control slide block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The soil wrapped by the plant roots is supported or falls through the bottom baffle plate which is arranged on the observation box and can be pulled, and the soil wrapped by the plant roots is collected or stored according to the demands of staff.
2. Through set up control assembly on the observation box, make the device can control the travel speed and the travel distance of two bottom baffles according to staff's demand to avoid soil to drop too soon and cause the damage to the root of plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the observation box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the swivel bolt and the control slide of the present utility model.
Wherein: an observation box 1; a slot 11; a support frame 12; a limit groove 13; a jack 14; a support column 2; a collection box 3; rotating the bolt 4; a control slider 5; a telescopic rod 51; a connecting rod 52; a connection ball 53; a bottom baffle 54; a sleeve 6; clamping block 61.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Examples
The application discloses a plant root growth condition observer, which is different from the prior art that a plant root is wrapped by a sheet non-woven fabric, the length of the plant root penetrating through the non-woven fabric part is observed to observe the growth condition of the plant root by grabbing the non-woven fabric and moving upwards, the plant root growth condition observer is characterized in that a piece of annular non-woven fabric is wrapped on the observation box 1 by placing the plant in the observation box 1 made of a transparent material for marking the initial position of the plant root, the non-woven fabric does not wrap the plant root, so that the plant root can freely grow, and the growth of the plant root is not blocked due to the wrapping of the non-woven fabric on the root;
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a jack 14 is arranged at the top end of an observation box 1 with a rectangular outer contour, the axis of the jack 14 is positioned at the center of the observation box 1, the jack 14 is used for placing plants to be observed, the bottom end of the observation box 1 is of a hollow structure, a collection box 3 is inserted at the bottom end of the observation box 1, a spherical holding rod which is convenient for workers to pull is arranged at the front end of the collection box 3, an opening is arranged at the top end of the collection box 3, and soil wrapping the root of the plants can be collected; the left end and the right end of the observation box 1 are symmetrically provided with slots 11, the slots 11 are inserted with bottom baffles 54, and the bottom baffles 54 are used for supporting the bottoms of plants to prevent soil wrapping the plants from falling; the top of observation box 1 is provided with a plurality of support columns 2, the equidistant setting of circumferencial direction along jack 14 of support column 2, support column 2 are used for supporting annular non-woven fabrics.
When using this device, insert respectively in the slot 11 that corresponds with two bottom baffles 54, utilize two bottom baffles 54 to shelter from the bottom both ends of jack 14 respectively, avoid placing the plant soil in jack 14 and drop, hang cyclic annular non-woven fabrics on a plurality of support columns 2, and according to the root position of plant, confirm the bottom position of non-woven fabrics, place the plant in jack 14 and ensure the soil of parcel plant root and fall on the top of two bottom baffles 54, because observation box 1 is made for transparent material, the staff can see the condition of plant root soil parcel, and when observing the growth condition of plant root needs, drive two bottom baffles 54 and remove to both ends respectively, make the parcel collect in the collection box 3 that drops to of soil of plant root, the soil of parcel plant root falls the back, can see through observation box 1 to the intuitive observation of plant root, and contrast through the contrast of non-woven fabrics and plant root directly perceivedly.
Further, in order to avoid pulling out the two bottom baffles 54, the plants are not supported to fall into the collecting box 3 along with the soil, damage is caused to the plants, fixing components are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the observing box 1, and the rhizomes of the plants are clamped through the fixing components, so that the plants are prevented from falling.
The fixing assembly comprises a sleeve 6, the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the observation box 1, the sleeve 6 is fixed to the top of the observation box 1 through a rectangular plate, the sleeve 6 is connected with a clamping block 61 in a sliding manner, one end of the clamping block 61, which is in contact with plant rhizomes, is semicircular, the clamping block 61 can be attached to plant rhizomes with different thicknesses through the semicircular shape, the contact area between the clamping block 61 and the plant rhizomes is increased, and therefore the stability of clamping the two ends of the plant rhizomes by the two clamping blocks 61 is ensured; the clamping blocks 61 are sleeved with pressure springs, when two ends of plant rhizomes are respectively contacted with the two clamping blocks 61, the two clamping blocks 61 are pushed to respectively move towards two ends of the device, so that the pressure springs sleeved on the clamping blocks 61 are contracted, thrust is provided for the clamping blocks 61, the clamping blocks 61 are ensured to be continuously attached to the plant rhizomes, and damage caused by falling of the plant after the two bottom baffle plates 54 are pulled out is avoided.
Examples
On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to avoid that the soil wrapping the plant roots falls down quickly due to the fact that the two bottom baffles 54 are pulled out quickly, the plant roots are pulled to damage the plant roots, a vibrator is arranged on the support column 2 and is used for vibrating the observation box 1, the soil is scattered gradually through vibration, and damage to the plant roots caused by soil caking falling is avoided;
further, after the worker completes the observation, in order to ensure that the plant can continue to grow, the two bottom baffles 54 are moved back to the initial position, so that the two bottom baffles 54 can plug the bottom ends of the insertion holes 14, the soil collected in the collecting box 3 is poured into the insertion holes 14 again, the observation box 1 is vibrated through the vibrator, loose soil can be filled in the insertion holes 14, the root of the plant is wrapped by the soil, and further the plant can continue to grow in the device.
Examples
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to ensure that two bottom baffles 54 can be driven to move towards two ends of the device simultaneously, and the moving distance of the two bottom baffles 54 is controlled, the damage to roots of plants caused by direct falling under the condition that soil is not completely scattered due to too high moving speed of the two bottom baffles 54 is avoided, and a control assembly is connected to the observation box 1 for controlling the two bottom baffles 54 to move;
The control assembly comprises a rotary bolt 4, the rotary bolt 4 is rotationally connected to the rear end of the observation box 1 through a supporting frame 12, a control sliding block 5 is connected to the rotary bolt 4 in a threaded mode, two ends of the control sliding block 5 are symmetrically connected with telescopic rods 51, connecting rods 52 are arranged at the moving ends of the telescopic rods 51, connecting rods 52 are connected to the ends close to the observation box 1, the connecting rods 53 are slidably connected to the rear end of the observation box 1 through limiting grooves 13, the diameter of each connecting rod 53 is the same as the width of each limiting groove 13, the fact that the connecting rods 53 can move along the track of each limiting groove 13 in the process of moving up and down the control sliding block 5 is guaranteed, the fact that in the process of moving down the control sliding block 5, the connecting rods 53 continuously move outwards along the limiting grooves 13 to drive the connecting rods 52 to move outwards, the lengths of the telescopic rods 51 are increased, bottom baffles 54 are connected to the connecting rods 52, the bottom baffles 54 move in the same direction in the process of moving outwards, the connecting rods 52 are increased in distance between the two bottom baffles 54, and the falling speed of soil is increased;
Further, in order to control the moving speed of the two bottom flaps 54, the rotation bolts 4 may be manually driven to rotate or automatically driven to rotate by a motor, the control sliders 5 connected according to different rotating directions thereof are driven to move up and down, and the moving speed of the control sliders 5 is controlled according to different rotating speeds thereof, thereby controlling the moving speeds of the two bottom flaps 54.
When the device is used, when a worker needs to observe the growth condition of the plant roots, the rotating bolt 4 is driven to rotate, the rotating bolt 4 can be manually driven to rotate by the worker or is connected with the rotating bolt 4 through a motor arranged on the observation box 1, the rotating bolt 4 is driven to rotate by the motor, the rotating direction and the rotating speed of the rotating bolt 4 are controlled, a control slide block 5 connected to the rotating bolt 4 moves downwards according to the rotation of the rotating bolt 4 in the rotating process of the rotating bolt 4, and connecting balls 53 connected with two ends are driven to move along the connected limiting grooves 13 respectively in the descending process of the control slide block 5, so that the bottom baffle 54 is driven to move; when the distance between the two bottom baffles 54 reaches the maximum, the soil wrapped by the plant roots falls into the collecting box 3 completely, and when the plant roots need to be wrapped again, the rotary bolts 4 are driven reversely, so that the distance between the two bottom baffles 54 is gradually reduced to be fit, and the bottoms of the inserting holes 14 are sealed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a plant root growth condition observation appearance, includes observation box (1), the top of observation box (1) is provided with jack (14) that are used for depositing the plant, its characterized in that: the left and right ends symmetry of observation box (1) is provided with bottom baffle (54), bottom baffle (54) are pegged graft on observation box (1) through slot (11), and the bottom of observation box (1) is pegged graft and is had collection box (3), and the top of observation box (1) is provided with a plurality of support columns (2), and the circumferencial direction equidistant setting of jack (14) is followed to a plurality of support columns (2).
2. A plant root growth observer according to claim 1, wherein: and the supporting column (2) is detachably provided with a vibrator.
3. A plant root growth observer according to claim 1, wherein: clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the observation box (1), each clamping assembly comprises a sleeve (6), each sleeve (6) is connected with a clamping block (61) in a sliding mode, each clamping block (61) and each plant contact end are arc-shaped, each clamping block (61) is sleeved with a pressure spring, and two ends of each pressure spring are connected with each clamping block (61) and each sleeve (6) respectively.
4. A plant root growth observer according to claim 1, wherein: the observation box (1) is connected with a control assembly, two ends of the control assembly are respectively connected with two bottom baffles (54), the control assembly comprises a control slide block (5), one end of the control slide block (5) is connected with a telescopic rod (51), the moving end of the telescopic rod (51) is connected with a connecting rod (52), and the connecting rod (52) is connected with the bottom baffles (54).
5. A plant root growth monitor according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting rod (52) is provided with a connecting ball (53), the connecting ball (53) is slidably connected to the rear end of the observation box (1) through a limiting groove (13), and the diameter of the connecting ball (53) is the same as the width of the limiting groove (13).
6. A plant root growth monitor according to claim 5, wherein: the rear end of the observation box (1) is provided with a support frame (12), a rotary bolt (4) is rotatably connected to the support frame (12), and the rotary bolt (4) is in threaded connection with the control sliding block (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322017883.4U CN221010982U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Plant root growth condition observer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322017883.4U CN221010982U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Plant root growth condition observer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221010982U true CN221010982U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91133059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322017883.4U Active CN221010982U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Plant root growth condition observer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221010982U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322017883.4U patent/CN221010982U/en active Active
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