CN220987531U - A separator for extracting capsicum seed - Google Patents
A separator for extracting capsicum seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220987531U CN220987531U CN202322648980.3U CN202322648980U CN220987531U CN 220987531 U CN220987531 U CN 220987531U CN 202322648980 U CN202322648980 U CN 202322648980U CN 220987531 U CN220987531 U CN 220987531U
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- Prior art keywords
- separating
- separation
- face
- pepper seeds
- box
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title description 49
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separating device for extracting pepper seeds, which comprises a material conveying plate and a separating box positioned below the material conveying plate, wherein a plurality of material discharging grooves are formed in the upper end face of the material conveying plate, three supports are arranged on the upper end face of the material conveying plate, a mounting frame is arranged below the three supports, a plurality of cutters matched with the material discharging grooves are arranged on the lower end face of the mounting frame, air cylinders fixedly connected with the mounting frame are arranged on the upper end faces of the three supports, the air cylinders push the mounting frame to move downwards, the cutting of the cutters on the pepper is realized, the pepper seeds are prevented from falling out in the pepper, the separating effect is influenced, then, the screening frame can be moved left and right to realize the screening of the pepper seeds, and the pepper seeds are cut into sections, so that the pepper seeds are stressed to pour out from the pepper during screening, the pepper seeds are driven to vibrate and screened through a vibrating motor, and then the separating effect of the pepper seeds can be improved through the mutual matching of the separating cylinders and the screening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of capsicum seed separation, in particular to a separation device for extracting capsicum seeds.
Background
The capsicum has good medical and edible value, is an economic crop, capsicum tincture or capsaicin, can be taken orally as a stomach strengthening agent, has the effects of promoting appetite and improving digestion, and animal experiments (basofu stomach flaccid dogs) prove that capsicum water stimulates oral mucosa, reflectively strengthens the movement of stomach, and can increase salivary secretion and amylase activity after being taken orally by various capsicum-made seasonings, and can produce gastritis, enteritis, diarrhea, vomiting and the like when being taken orally in large dose, and seeds in the capsicum need to be separated when the capsicum needs to be planted.
The separating device comprises a main body box, the upper end of the main body box is provided with a feed inlet, the lower part of the feed inlet is provided with a flow guide pipe, the outer surface of the flow guide pipe is connected with a fixing frame, the lower part of the flow guide pipe is provided with a first sieve plate, the two ends of the main body box are provided with shell outlets, the lower part of the first sieve plate is provided with a conveyor belt, the screening structure is too simple when the chilli is separated, and a large amount of impurities exist in the chilli seeds after screening.
At present, when the separating device works, because the pepper seeds are not easy to fall out in the pepper, the pepper seeds are not easy to separate, the efficiency is low, and in the screening process, the screening structure is too simple, so that the screening seed precision is poor, and the problem of the above-mentioned problem is solved by the separating device for extracting the pepper seeds.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a separating device for extracting pepper seeds, which has the characteristics of improving the separating effect of the pepper seeds and further ensuring the separating precision of the pepper seeds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a separator for extracting chilli seed, includes the delivery board and is located the separator box of delivery board below, a plurality of blowing grooves have been seted up to the up end of delivery board, three support is installed to the up end of delivery board, and the below of three support all is provided with the mounting bracket, a plurality of cutters with blowing groove assorted are installed to the lower terminal surface of mounting bracket, three the cylinder with mounting bracket fixed connection is all installed to the up end of support;
The inside of separator box is installed and is placed the board, two spouts are installed to the up end of separator box inner wall, two the inside of spout is all through slider and place board sliding connection, the up end of placing the board can be dismantled and be connected with the screening frame, the separation chamber is installed to the inside bottom of separator box, the inside of separation chamber is provided with the separating drum, vibrating motor is installed to the lower terminal surface of separating drum.
In order to realize screening of the capsicum seeds by the screening frame, the separating device for extracting capsicum seeds is preferable, a servo motor is arranged on the right side of the separating box, an eccentric wheel is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected on the right side of the placing plate, and one end of the eccentric wheel is movably connected with the connecting rod through a rotating shaft.
In order to assist vibration screening of the separating cylinder, as a separating device for extracting capsicum seeds, preferably, two springs are respectively arranged between the left side and the right side of the separating cylinder and the separating cavity, and a feed inlet is arranged on the upper end face of the separating cylinder.
In order to improve the accuracy of the separation of the pepper seeds, as a separation device for extracting pepper seeds of the present utility model, it is preferable that the mesh diameter of the screening frame is larger than the mesh diameter of the separation cylinder.
In order to fix or separate the placing plate from the screening frame, the separating device for extracting the capsicum seeds is preferable, wherein the upper end surface of the inner wall of the placing plate and the lower end surface of the screening frame are respectively provided with an electromagnet which is attracted with each other, and the lower end surface of the separating cavity is communicated with a discharging guide pipe which extends to the lower part of the separating box.
In order to control the cylinder, the servo motor, the electromagnet and the vibration motor to work normally, the separating device for extracting the capsicum seeds is preferably provided with a controller at the left side of the separating box, and the cylinder, the servo motor, the electromagnet and the vibration motor are electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, firstly, the air cylinder pushes the mounting frame to move downwards to realize the cutting of the hot pepper by the cutters, the cutting of the hot pepper by the plurality of groups of cutters is facilitated, the subsequent screening of the hot pepper seeds is facilitated, the influence on the separation effect caused by the fact that the hot pepper seeds are difficult to fall out of the interior of the hot pepper is avoided, then, the screening frame can be moved left and right to realize the screening of the hot pepper seeds, and because the hot pepper is cut into sections, the hot pepper seeds are stressed to be poured out of the hot pepper during screening, the vibrating motor works to drive the separating cylinder to vibrate and screen, so that some tiny impurities can be screened to fall into the separating cavity, the hot pepper seeds can be remained in the separating cylinder, and the separation effect of the hot pepper seeds can be improved through the mutual cooperation of the separating cylinder and the screening, so that the separation precision of the hot pepper seeds is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the feed plate of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a material conveying plate; 101. a discharge groove; 102. a bracket; 103. a cylinder; 104. a mounting frame; 105. a cutter; 2. a separation box; 201. placing a plate; 202. a screening frame; 203. a chute; 204. a connecting rod; 205. an eccentric wheel; 206. a servo motor; 3. a separation chamber; 301. a separation cylinder; 302. a feed inlet; 303. a vibration motor; 304. a spring; 305. a discharge conduit; 4. an electromagnet; 5. and a controller.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a separating device for extracting pepper seeds comprises a material conveying plate 1 and a separating box 2 positioned below the material conveying plate 1, wherein a plurality of material discharging grooves 101 are formed in the upper end surface of the material conveying plate 1, three brackets 102 are installed on the upper end surface of the material conveying plate 1, a mounting frame 104 is arranged below the three brackets 102, a plurality of cutters 105 matched with the material discharging grooves 101 are installed on the lower end surface of the mounting frame 104, and air cylinders 103 fixedly connected with the mounting frame 104 are installed on the upper end surfaces of the three brackets 102;
The internally mounted of separator box 2 has place board 201, and two spouts 203 are installed to the up end of separator box 2 inner wall, and the inside of two spouts 203 is all through slider and place board 201 sliding connection, and the up end of placing board 201 can be dismantled and be connected with screening frame 202, and separation chamber 3 is installed to the inside bottom of separator box 2, and separation chamber 3's inside is provided with separating drum 301, and vibrating motor 303 is installed to separating drum 301's lower terminal surface.
In this embodiment: the chilli seed separation can be realized through the mutual cooperation of the material conveying plate 1 and the separating box 2, the chilli is particularly poured onto the upper end face of the material placing groove 101, then the material conveying plate 1 is conveyed, when the chilli seed is conveyed to the position below the cutter 105, the air cylinder 103 can push the mounting frame 104 to move downwards, the mounting frame 104 is driven to move downwards until the cutter 105 contacts with the chilli, the cutting of the chilli by the cutter 105 is realized, the cutting of the chilli by the plurality of groups of cutters 105 is further facilitated, the subsequent screening of the chilli seeds is avoided, the separation effect is influenced, the cut chilli can fall onto the upper end face of the screening frame 202, then the screening frame 202 can be moved left and right to realize the screening of the chilli seeds, the chilli seeds are cut into sections, so the chilli seeds are poured out from the chilli during screening, the chilli seeds screened by the screening frame 202 fall into the separating drum 301, the vibrating motor 303 is driven to vibrate and screen the separating drum 301 until some tiny impurities are screened to fall into the separating cavity 3, the chilli seeds can be left in the separating drum 301, the chilli seeds can be further screened by the separating drum 301, and the mutual cooperation of the chilli seeds and the chilli seed separation device is guaranteed, and the accuracy of the chilli seed separation can be guaranteed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a servo motor 206 is arranged on the right side of the separation box 2, an eccentric wheel 205 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 206, a connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected on the right side of the placement plate 201, and one end of the eccentric wheel 205 is movably connected with the connecting rod 204 through a rotating shaft.
In this embodiment: the servo motor 206 is enabled to work and drives the eccentric wheel 205 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 204 is enabled to pull the placing plate 201 and the screening frame 202 to move left and right, and further the screening of the capsicum seeds by the screening frame 202 can be achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two springs 304 are respectively arranged between the left side and the right side of the separation barrel 301 and the separation cavity 3, and a feed inlet 302 is arranged on the upper end surface of the separation barrel 301.
In this embodiment: the seeds falling down in the screening of the screening frame 202 can smoothly fall into the separating cylinder 301 through the feeding hole 302, and the separating cylinder 301 can be assisted in vibration screening through the spring 304.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the mesh diameter of the screening frame 202 is larger than that of the separation cylinder 301.
In this embodiment: the mesh diameter of the screening frame 202 is larger than that of the separating cylinder 301, so that the accuracy of separating the capsicum seeds is improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, electromagnets 4 which are attracted with each other are arranged on the upper end surface of the inner wall of the placing plate 201 and the lower end surface of the screening frame 202, and a discharging conduit 305 extending to the lower part of the separation box 2 is communicated with the lower end surface of the separation cavity 3.
In this embodiment: the electromagnet 4 can be attracted to each other to fix or separate the placing plate 201 from the screening frame 202, and the screened impurities can be discharged through the discharging guide pipe 305.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a controller 5 is installed on the left side of the separation box 2, and the air cylinder 103, the servo motor 206, the electromagnet 4 and the vibration motor 303 are all electrically connected with the controller 5.
In this embodiment: the cylinder 103, the servo motor 206, and the electromagnet 4 can be controlled by the controller 5 to normally operate the vibration motor 303.
Working principle: firstly, the peppers are poured onto the upper end face of the material placing groove 101, then the material conveying plate 1 is conveyed, when the peppers are conveyed to the position below the cutter 105, the air cylinder 103 can push the mounting frame 104 to move downwards, the mounting frame 104 drives the cutter 105 to move downwards until the cutter 105 contacts with the peppers, the cutter 105 cuts the peppers, meanwhile, the screening frame 202 is placed on the upper end face of the placing plate 201, the electromagnet 4 is attracted, the placing plate 201 and the screening frame 202 are fixedly arranged, the cut peppers fall onto the upper end face of the screening frame 202, then the servo motor 206 works, the eccentric wheel 205 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 204 is driven to pull the placing plate 201 and the screening frame 202 to move left and right, the peppers after being screened by the screening frame 202 fall into the separating drum 301, the vibration motor 303 works, the separating drum 301 is driven to vibrate and screen, then, some tiny impurities can be screened into the separating cavity 3, the peppers can be remained in the separating drum 301, finally, the box door of the separating box 2 is opened, the peppers on the upper end face of the screening frame 202 is taken out, and the protection cover on the lower end face of the separating drum 301 is opened, the peppers are well kept in the separating drum 301, and the peppers are discharged from the inside the pepper guide pipe 305.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a separator for extracting chilli seed, includes material conveying board (1) and is located separator box (2) of material conveying board (1) below, its characterized in that: a plurality of discharging grooves (101) are formed in the upper end face of the material conveying plate (1), three supports (102) are arranged on the upper end face of the material conveying plate (1), mounting frames (104) are arranged below the three supports (102), a plurality of cutters (105) matched with the discharging grooves (101) are arranged on the lower end face of the mounting frames (104), and air cylinders (103) fixedly connected with the mounting frames (104) are arranged on the upper end faces of the three supports (102);
The utility model discloses a vibrating motor, including separating box (2), vibrating motor (303) are installed to the inside of separating box (2), board (201) are placed to internally mounted of separating box (2), two spouts (203) are installed to the up end of separating box (2) inner wall, two the inside of spout (203) all is through slider and place board (201) sliding connection, the up end of placing board (201) can be dismantled and be connected with screening frame (202), separation chamber (3) are installed to the inside bottom of separating box (2), the inside of separation chamber (3) is provided with separating drum (301), vibrating motor (303) are installed to the lower terminal surface of separating drum (301).
2. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of separator box (2) is installed servo motor (206), eccentric wheel (205) are installed to the output of servo motor (206), place right side fixedly connected with connecting rod (204) of board (201), the one end and the connecting rod (204) of eccentric wheel (205) pass through pivot swing joint.
3. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two springs (304) are respectively arranged between the left side and the right side of the separation cylinder (301) and the separation cavity (3), and a feed inlet (302) is arranged on the upper end face of the separation cylinder (301).
4. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh diameter of the screening frame (202) is larger than that of the separating cylinder (301).
5. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of the inner wall of the placing plate (201) and the lower end face of the screening frame (202) are respectively provided with an electromagnet (4) which is attracted with each other, and the lower end face of the separation cavity (3) is communicated with a discharge conduit (305) which extends to the lower part of the separation box (2).
6. A separation device for extracting pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of separator box (2) is installed controller (5), cylinder (103), servo motor (206) and electro-magnet (4) and vibrating motor (303) all with controller (5) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322648980.3U CN220987531U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | A separator for extracting capsicum seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322648980.3U CN220987531U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | A separator for extracting capsicum seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220987531U true CN220987531U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=91123677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322648980.3U Active CN220987531U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | A separator for extracting capsicum seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220987531U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322648980.3U patent/CN220987531U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |