CN220978473U - Insulation construction integration system based on high accuracy template - Google Patents
Insulation construction integration system based on high accuracy template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220978473U CN220978473U CN202323059406.0U CN202323059406U CN220978473U CN 220978473 U CN220978473 U CN 220978473U CN 202323059406 U CN202323059406 U CN 202323059406U CN 220978473 U CN220978473 U CN 220978473U
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- Prior art keywords
- template
- heat preservation
- precision
- heat
- system based
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat-insulating structure integrated system based on a high-precision template, which comprises the high-precision template, a heat-insulating layer and a cast-in-place concrete wall body, wherein a temporary anchor is arranged on the high-precision template, the temporary anchor penetrates through the high-precision template and stretches into the heat-insulating layer, the outer side surface of the heat-insulating layer is detachably attached to the high-precision template, the heat-insulating layer is positioned between the high-precision template and the cast-in-place concrete wall body, and the heat-insulating layer is fixed on the cast-in-place concrete wall body through a permanent anchor bolt. The heat preservation layer is firmly connected with the inner part of the concrete wall body in a pre-buried anchoring part mode, is firmly bonded with the surface of the concrete wall body in a cast-in-situ bonding mode, is not easy to fall off, greatly improves the safety performance, simultaneously eliminates the bonding layer, has a flat outer surface after the die is removed, can directly carry out plastering and facing construction, saves materials, and has higher construction efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat preservation structure integrated system based on a high-precision template, which is mainly used in the fields of energy-saving buildings and green buildings.
Background
With the development of energy-saving buildings and green buildings, the application of exterior walls has become very popular. However, most exterior walls employ a thin-plastered exterior wall insulation construction. The structure mainly adopts bonding mortar to bond the heat-insulating layer on a base wall body, and uses an anchor bolt for auxiliary fixation, the anti-cracking mortar is smeared on the outer side of the heat-insulating layer, and a reinforcing net is arranged in the anti-cracking mortar. The thin plastering external wall heat insulation structure is often arranged on the outer side of the building external wall, and has the advantages of good heat insulation performance, less heat bridge of the external wall and the like. However, because the heat-insulating structure is integrally arranged on the outer side of the wall body, the construction is basically manually operated by construction workers, the heat-insulating system directly faces the test of the external environment, the construction quality is difficult to ensure, quality common faults such as leakage are often generated, and even serious quality safety accidents of falling of the heat-insulating layer can be caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a heat-insulating structure integrated system based on a high-precision template, which is used for fixing a heat-insulating layer on a base wall body by using a pre-buried permanent anchor bolt.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a heat preservation structure integration system based on high accuracy template, the system includes high accuracy template, heat preservation and cast in situ concrete wall body, install interim anchor on the high accuracy template, interim anchor passes high accuracy template and stretches into the heat preservation in, the laminating is in the same place can be dismantled with high accuracy template to the lateral surface of heat preservation, and the heat preservation is located between high accuracy template and the cast in situ concrete wall body, and the heat preservation passes through permanent crab-bolt to be fixed on the cast in situ concrete wall body.
As a further preferable mode of the scheme, the outer side face of the heat-insulating layer after the high-precision template is disassembled is coated with a surface mortar layer containing glass fiber mesh cloth.
As a further preferable aspect of the present invention, the high-precision template is an aluminum alloy template.
As a further preferable aspect of the present invention, the high-precision die plate is provided with a pair of draw screw holes, and the temporary anchors are inserted into the pair of draw screw holes.
As a further preferable mode of the scheme, the raw material of the heat preservation layer is organic or inorganic heat preservation slurry, or any one of hard foam polyurethane and mineral fiber cotton is selected.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the permanent anchor is made of plastic, in particular polyamide or polyethylene or polypropylene.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the temporary anchor is made of any one of wood, polyamide, polyethylene, and polypropylene materials.
Compared with the existing external thermal insulation technology of the thin plastering external wall, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:
(1) The heat preservation layer is firmly connected with the inner part of the concrete wall body in a pre-buried anchoring piece mode and is firmly bonded with the surface of the concrete wall body in a cast-in-situ bonding mode, so that the heat preservation layer is not easy to fall off, and the safety performance is greatly improved.
(2) Common bonding layers are omitted, bonding mortar is not needed, materials are saved, dependence on manual operation procedures is reduced, and the construction method is more reliable, higher in construction efficiency and lower in carbon.
(3) The heat insulation material is directly poured on the high-precision aluminum template, the outer surface of the heat insulation material with larger elastic modulus is smooth after the die is removed, leveling is not needed, plastering and facing construction can be directly carried out, and labor and materials can be saved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view after the construction is completed.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an insulation layer cast or sprayed on a high precision form panel, wherein (a) is an overall view and (B) is a cross-sectional view.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system with concrete poured and not removed.
Marked in the figure as: 1-a high-precision template; 2-an insulating layer; 3-cast-in-place concrete walls; 4-permanent anchor bolts; 5-plastering mortar containing glass fiber mesh cloth; 6-temporary anchoring; 7-a pair of pull screws.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, a heat insulation structure integrated system based on high-precision template, includes high-precision template 1, heat preservation 2 and cast in situ concrete wall 3, install interim anchor 6 on the high-precision template 1, interim anchor 6 passes high-precision template 1 and stretches into in the heat preservation 2, the laminating is in the same place with high-precision template 1 to the lateral surface of heat preservation 2, and heat preservation 2 is located between high-precision template 1 and the cast in situ concrete wall 3, and heat preservation 2 passes through permanent crab-bolt 4 to be fixed on cast in situ concrete wall 3.
In this embodiment, the heat-insulating material is mixed, stirred, poured or sprayed on the panel of the high-precision template 1, and then cured, and after hardening and solidification, the heat-insulating layer 2 is formed.
In the embodiment, the high-precision template 1 with the heat preservation layer 2 is subjected to template installation construction according to a specified rule, and then concrete is poured and maintained to form the cast-in-place concrete wall 3.
In this embodiment, after the heat-insulating layer 2 is detached from the high-precision template 1, the outside thereof is coated with a plastering mortar 5 containing glass fiber mesh.
In this embodiment, the high-precision die plate 1 may be an aluminum alloy die plate.
In this embodiment, the permanent anchor 4 is made of plastic, such as polyamide, polyethylene or polypropylene.
In this embodiment, the temporary anchor 6 may be made of wood or polyamide, polyethylene or polypropylene.
The construction process of the system comprises the following steps: firstly, the high-precision template 1 is put flat, the panel of the template is positioned above the template, and a temporary anchor 6 is inserted into the split screw hole of the template; and then placing the permanent anchor bolts 4 on the horizontally placed panel of the high-precision template 1, enabling the anchor bolts of the permanent anchor bolts 4 to face upwards, enabling the discs of the permanent anchor bolts to be attached to the surface of the panel of the high-precision template 1, and then pouring or spraying the heat preservation layer 2. When the template is installed and constructed, firstly, the temporary anchor 6 is pulled out, and then an electric drill is used for drilling through the heat insulation layer 2 at the counter-pulling screw hole of the high-precision template 1 so as to install the counter-pulling screw 7 and a matched sleeve thereof; and pouring and curing concrete to form the cast-in-place concrete wall body 3, finally pulling out the opposite-pull screw rod 7, disassembling the high-precision template 1, and coating the outer side of the heat preservation layer 2 with plastering mortar 5 containing glass fiber mesh cloth.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by equivalent substitution and the like fall within the scope of the present utility model. The utility model is not related in part to the same as or can be practiced with the prior art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a heat preservation structure integration system based on high accuracy template, its characterized in that, the system includes high accuracy template (1), heat preservation (2) and cast in situ concrete wall body (3), install interim ground anchor (6) on high accuracy template (1), interim ground anchor (6) pass high accuracy template (1) and stretch into in heat preservation (2), the laminating is in the same place can be dismantled with high accuracy template (1) to the lateral surface of heat preservation (2), and heat preservation (2) are located between high accuracy template (1) and cast in situ concrete wall body (3), and heat preservation (2) are fixed on cast in situ concrete wall body (3) through permanent crab-bolt (4).
2. The insulation structure integrated system based on the high-precision template according to claim 1, wherein the outer side surface of the insulation layer (2) after the high-precision template (1) is disassembled is coated with a plastering mortar (5) layer containing glass fiber mesh.
3. The insulation structure integrated system based on the high-precision template according to claim 1, wherein the high-precision template (1) is an aluminum alloy template.
4. The insulation structure integrated system based on the high-precision template according to claim 1, wherein the high-precision template (1) is provided with a pair of pull screw holes, and the temporary anchor (6) is inserted into the pair of pull screw holes.
5. The heat preservation structure integrated system based on the high-precision template according to claim 1, wherein the raw material of the heat preservation layer (2) is organic or inorganic heat preservation slurry, or any one of hard foam polyurethane and mineral fiber cotton is selected.
6. The heat preservation structure integrated system based on the high-precision template according to claim 1, wherein the permanent anchor bolt (4) is made of plastic, in particular polyamide or polyethylene or polypropylene.
7. The heat insulation structure integrated system based on the high-precision template according to claim 1, wherein the temporary anchor (6) is made of any one of wood, polyamide, polyethylene and polypropylene materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323059406.0U CN220978473U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Insulation construction integration system based on high accuracy template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323059406.0U CN220978473U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Insulation construction integration system based on high accuracy template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220978473U true CN220978473U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91037351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323059406.0U Active CN220978473U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Insulation construction integration system based on high accuracy template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220978473U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323059406.0U patent/CN220978473U/en active Active
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