CN221030752U - Composite insulation board of building dismantling-free template - Google Patents
Composite insulation board of building dismantling-free template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221030752U CN221030752U CN202322456995.XU CN202322456995U CN221030752U CN 221030752 U CN221030752 U CN 221030752U CN 202322456995 U CN202322456995 U CN 202322456995U CN 221030752 U CN221030752 U CN 221030752U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- insulation board
- layer
- coating
- building
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011489 building insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a composite insulation board of a building dismantling-free template, which relates to the technical field of building insulation materials and comprises a plurality of vacuum insulation boards, a coating layer and a protective layer, wherein the vacuum insulation boards are uniformly paved and arranged at equal intervals, the coating layer is uniformly coated outside the vacuum insulation boards, and the protective layer is arranged on two sides of the coating layer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building heat insulation materials, in particular to a composite heat insulation board of a disassembly-free template for a building.
Background
The building heat insulation material is a common material in building construction, can reduce heat exchange between the indoor and the outdoor of a building, and ensures a more suitable indoor temperature environment. At present, the heat preservation of a building is often carried out by adopting a mode of paving a heat preservation plate on a poured building wall surface, the mode increases the working procedure of building construction, the construction period is prolonged, the integrity of the heat preservation plate and the building wall surface is poor, the heat preservation plate and a building structure have a service life difference, the later maintenance is more troublesome, in addition, a single large-area vacuum heat preservation plate core material is used inside the heat preservation plate of the building wall surface at present, when the vacuum heat preservation plate is damaged and fails, the building wall surface is subjected to large-area heat preservation failure, and thus the heat preservation effect of the building is greatly influenced. Therefore, a composite insulation board of a disassembly-free template for a building is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a composite insulation board of a disassembly-free template for a building, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a composite insulation board of form removal-free for building, includes vacuum insulation board, coating and inoxidizing coating, vacuum insulation board is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of vacuum insulation board equidistance tiling is arranged, the outside even cladding of vacuum insulation board has the coating, the both sides of coating are provided with the inoxidizing coating.
Preferably, the coating layer is formed by foaming expandable polystyrene foam particles.
Preferably, the protective layer comprises a thermal insulation mortar layer and alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabrics, the thermal insulation mortar layer is attached to the surfaces of the two sides of the coating layer, and the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabrics are arranged in the thermal insulation mortar layer.
Preferably, fixing holes are formed in the corresponding positions of the vacuum insulation panel, the coating layer and the protective layer.
Preferably, the vacuum insulation panel is prepared by vacuum-pumping and plastic-packaging a core material coated by a high-barrier film, the core material is made of silicon dioxide or glass fiber, the high-barrier film comprises an outer layer film, a middle layer film and an inner layer film which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the outer layer film is made of nylon or PVC, the middle layer film is formed by compounding at least one of a VMPET film, a PVDC film, a PVA film, a PP film and a PVC film, and the inner layer film is made of PE.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the vacuum insulation panel, the coating layer and the protective layer, the composite insulation board can be used as a concrete pouring template, the structure outer template is not needed, the construction cost of a building is reduced, the construction is simple and quick, the outer wall insulation is not needed to be specially made after the construction, the construction period of the building construction is saved, the integrity of the insulation board and the building wall surface is stronger, the insulation structure has the same service life as the building structure, and the later maintenance of the building is facilitated.
2. According to the utility model, the plurality of vacuum heat insulation plates with smaller sizes are paved into the vacuum heat insulation plates with larger sizes at equal intervals, the plurality of vacuum heat insulation plates can be in an independent vacuum state, the damage and failure of one vacuum heat insulation plate can not affect the heat insulation effect of other vacuum heat insulation plates, and the heat insulation stability of the composite heat insulation plate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a tiled arrangement of vacuum insulation panels according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. vacuum insulation panels; 2. a coating layer; 3. a protective layer; 31. a thermal insulation mortar layer; 32. alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth; 4. and a fixing hole.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a composite insulation board of form removal-free for building, includes vacuum insulation board 1, coating 2 and inoxidizing coating 3, vacuum insulation board 1 is by the evacuation plastic envelope preparation of high barrier film cladding core, the material of core is silica or glass fiber, high barrier film includes outer membrane, middle layer membrane and the inlayer membrane that sets gradually from outer to interior, outer membrane is nylon or PVC material, the middle layer membrane is the compound formation of at least one of VMPET membrane, PVDC membrane, PVA membrane, PP membrane, PVC membrane, the inlayer membrane is the PE material, can improve the heat preservation effect of whole composite insulation board through the setting of vacuum insulation board 1 concrete structure.
The vacuum heat insulation plates 1 are provided with a plurality of vacuum heat insulation plates 1, the vacuum heat insulation plates 1 are uniformly paved, the vacuum heat insulation plates 1 with smaller sizes are uniformly paved into the vacuum heat insulation plates 1 with larger sizes, the plurality of vacuum heat insulation plates 1 can be in independent vacuum states, and the damage and failure of one vacuum heat insulation plate 1 can not affect the heat insulation effect of other vacuum heat insulation plates 1.
The outside of the vacuum insulation panel 1 is uniformly coated with the coating layer 2, the coating layer 2 is formed by foaming expandable polystyrene foam particles, the coating layer 2 formed by foaming the expandable polystyrene foam particles can protect the vacuum insulation panel 1, and the coating layer 2 has the excellent performances of high compression resistance, moisture resistance, light weight, corrosion resistance, super aging resistance, low heat conductivity and the like, and can be used as a building wall concrete pouring template.
The two sides of the coating layer 2 are provided with protective layers 3, the protective layers 3 comprise heat-insulating mortar layers 31 and alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabrics 32, the heat-insulating mortar layers 31 are attached to the two side surfaces of the coating layer 2, and the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabrics 32 are arranged in the heat-insulating mortar layers 31; the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 32 is a latticed glass fiber fabric with the surface being coated with a high polymer material and having an alkali-resistant function, and is used as a reinforcing material to be built in the thermal insulation mortar layer 31 so as to improve the crack resistance and the impact resistance of the protective layer 3; the protective layer 3 also comprises a facing layer for decorating the composite heat-insulating board, and the facing layer consists of inorganic cementing material, filler, additive and fine aggregate.
The vacuum insulation panel 1, the cladding layer 2 and the protective layer 3 are provided with fixing holes 4 at corresponding positions, an anchor bolt can be penetrated into the vacuum insulation panel through the fixing holes 4, the anchor bolt consists of an expansion piece and an expansion sleeve, and the composite insulation panel is connected with a building wall body by virtue of friction force or mechanical locking effect generated by expansion, so that the composite insulation panel is connected with the building wall body more firmly.
The construction process of the utility model is as follows:
The prefabricated building dismantling-free template composite insulation board is transported to a construction site, the composite insulation board is installed on the outer surface of a building reinforcing steel frame through an anchor bolt and a bracket, then a common concrete template is installed on the inner surface of the reinforcing steel frame, a casting cavity is formed in the middle of the building reinforcing steel frame, concrete is cast into the casting cavity after the composite insulation board is installed, and when concrete maintenance is completed, the common concrete template and the bracket on the inner surface of the reinforcing steel frame are removed, so that the construction of the building dismantling-free template composite insulation board can be completed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a composite insulation board of form removal-free board for building, its characterized in that includes vacuum insulation board (1), coating (2) and inoxidizing coating (3), vacuum insulation board (1) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of vacuum insulation board (1) equidistance tiling is arranged, the outside even cladding of vacuum insulation board (1) has coating (2), the both sides of coating (2) are provided with inoxidizing coating (3).
2. The building dismantling-free template composite heat insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: the coating layer (2) is formed by foaming expandable polystyrene foam particles.
3. The building dismantling-free template composite heat insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: the protective layer (3) comprises a thermal insulation mortar layer (31) and alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth (32), wherein the thermal insulation mortar layer (31) is attached to the surfaces of two sides of the coating layer (2), and the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth (32) is arranged in the thermal insulation mortar layer (31).
4. The building dismantling-free template composite heat insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: fixing holes (4) are formed in corresponding positions of the vacuum insulation panel (1), the coating layer (2) and the protective layer (3).
5. The building dismantling-free template composite heat insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: the vacuum insulation panel (1) is prepared by vacuum-pumping and plastic packaging of a core material coated by a high-barrier film, the core material is made of silicon dioxide or glass fiber, the high-barrier film comprises an outer layer film, a middle layer film and an inner layer film which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the outer layer film is made of nylon or PVC, the middle layer film is formed by compounding at least one of a VMPET film, a PVDC film, a PVA film, a PP film and a PVC film, and the inner layer film is made of PE.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322456995.XU CN221030752U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Composite insulation board of building dismantling-free template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322456995.XU CN221030752U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Composite insulation board of building dismantling-free template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221030752U true CN221030752U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91178241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322456995.XU Active CN221030752U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Composite insulation board of building dismantling-free template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221030752U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-11 CN CN202322456995.XU patent/CN221030752U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Jian Inventor after: Cao Renhui Inventor after: Wang Shenxue Inventor before: Zhang Jian Inventor before: Chen Wenfeng Inventor before: Cao Renhui Inventor before: Wang Shenxue |