CN220965743U

CN220965743U - Seedling cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN220965743U
Application number: CN202322608867.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张长明; 张长亮; 邵婷婷; 翟占武; 李丽; 杨春鹏; 于洋; 张力; 王越华; 张雷; 黄玉文; 朴玉春; 管香玲; 孙乃利; 吕淑君
Original assignee: Xinglong County Yifeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinglong County Yifeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-25
Filing date: 2023-09-25
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and discloses a seedling cultivation device which comprises an outer pot body and an inner pot body, wherein the inner pot body is arranged between the inner walls of the outer pot body, the outer walls of the inner pot body are attached to the inner walls of the outer pot body in a sliding connection mode, and a drainage structure used for controlling drainage is arranged between the outer pot body and the inner pot body. When the water is excessively poured into the inner bowl body in rainy weather or the nutrition bowl body, the whole weight of the inner bowl body is increased, the compression spring contracts, the inner bowl body is lowered, the second water drain hole is lowered to the first water drain hole, redundant water in the inner bowl body flows out through the second water drain hole and the first water drain hole, the phenomenon that the growth of seedlings is affected due to the fact that root systems of the seedlings lack oxygen due to the excessive water in the inner bowl body is avoided, and meanwhile when the water in the inner bowl body is less, the second water drain hole is staggered from the first water drain hole, water loss is reduced, moisturizing capacity is improved, and seedling cultivation effects are facilitated.

Description

Seedling cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a seedling cultivation and planting device.

Background

Seedling raising is the meaning of raising seedlings. By original is meant that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting into the ground for planting. But also refers to the stage that various organisms are manually protected until the organisms can independently survive when the organisms are tiny. Colloquially speaking, "seedling is strong and half-harvest". The seedling raising is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance, and a nutrition pot is usually used for raising seedlings.

The cultivation of some seedlings needs sufficient illumination to need to place outdoors, when rainwater weather, can pour in too much water in the nutrition pot, if not in time discharge easily influence the growth of nursery stock, and when sunny, illumination can make the water in the soil run off fast again, thereby needs the workman to water, guarantees soil humidity, and current nutrition pot general structure is comparatively simple, and the function of moisturizing and drainage function can't balanced the concurrently.

The present utility model has been made in view of this.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:

the device for cultivating seedlings comprises an outer bowl body and an inner bowl body, wherein the inner bowl body is arranged between the inner walls of the outer bowl body, the outer walls of the inner bowl body are attached to the inner walls of the outer bowl body in a sliding connection manner, and a drainage structure for controlling drainage is arranged between the outer bowl body and the inner bowl body;

The inner wall of the circumference of the inner pot body is provided with a water storage structure for guaranteeing soil humidity, and an interlayer between the inner wall and the outer wall of the inner pot body is provided with a heat preservation structure for improving heat preservation performance;

The drainage structure comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, wherein the telescopic rod is arranged at the central position between the inner wall of the bottom of the outer bowl body and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body, two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the outer bowl body and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body respectively, the spring is arranged at the outer side of the circumference of the telescopic rod, and the central position of the inner wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body is in a spherical protrusion shape.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the drain structure further comprises drain holes I and drain holes II, wherein the drain holes I are distributed in a circumferential array at the bottom position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the circumference of the outer pot body, the drain holes II are distributed in a circumferential array at the bottom position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the circumference of the inner pot body, eight drain holes I and eight drain holes II are respectively arranged, the drain holes I and the drain holes II are in one-to-one correspondence, and the drain holes II are positioned above the drain holes I.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the second drain hole is in a rectangular grid shape, the first drain hole is arranged obliquely, and the first drain hole is inclined downward from inside to outside.

As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the water storage structure is water storage tanks which are uniformly distributed at intervals in the vertical direction.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water storage tank is ring-shaped, and the water storage tank has an inward and upward arc-shaped cross section.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the heat-insulating structure is a heat-insulating layer, and the heat-insulating layer is made of pearl cotton.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. When rainy weather or too much water is poured into the nutrition pot, the whole weight of the inner pot body is increased, the compression spring contracts, the inner pot body is lowered, the second water drain hole is lowered to the first water drain hole, redundant water in the inner pot body flows out through the second water drain hole and the first water drain hole, the phenomenon that the growth of seedlings is affected due to the lack of oxygen of the root system of the seedlings caused by too much water in the inner pot body is avoided, and meanwhile, when the water in the inner pot body is less, the second water drain hole is staggered from the first water drain hole, the water loss is reduced, the moisturizing capacity is improved, and the seedling cultivation effect is facilitated.

2. The setting of catch basin can preserve a portion of water to make soil each level all can preserve for a long time moist, thereby reduce the number of times of watering, reduce workman's work load, also improved soil humidity homogeneity simultaneously.

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outer bowl structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal bowl structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an outer bowl; 2. an inner bowl; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a drain hole I; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a spring; 7. a second drainage hole; 8. and a heat preservation layer.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

1-2, The device for cultivating seedlings comprises an outer bowl body 1 and an inner bowl body 2, and is characterized in that the inner bowl body 2 is arranged between the inner walls of the outer bowl body 1, the outer walls of the inner bowl body 2 are attached to the inner walls of the outer bowl body 1 in a sliding connection manner, and a drainage structure for controlling drainage is arranged between the outer bowl body 1 and the inner bowl body 2; the circumference inner wall of the inner bowl body 2 is provided with a water storage structure for guaranteeing soil humidity, and an interlayer between the inner wall and the outer wall of the inner bowl body 2 is provided with a heat insulation structure for improving heat insulation performance;

As shown in fig. 3-4, the drainage structure comprises a telescopic rod 5 and a spring 6, wherein the telescopic rod 5 is arranged at the central position between the inner wall of the bottom of the outer bowl body 1 and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body 2, two ends of the telescopic rod 5 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the outer bowl body 1 and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body 2 respectively, the spring 6 is arranged at the outer side of the circumference of the telescopic rod 5, and the central position of the inner wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body 2 is in a spherical protrusion shape. The drainage structure further comprises a first drainage hole 4 and a second drainage hole 7, wherein the first drainage hole 4 is arranged at the bottom position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the circumference of the outer bowl body 1 in a circumferential array mode, the second drainage hole 7 is arranged at the bottom position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the circumference of the inner bowl body 2 in a circumferential array mode, eight drainage holes are formed in the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 7, the first drainage hole 4 corresponds to the second drainage hole 7 one to one, and the second drainage hole 7 is located at the position above the first drainage hole 4. The second drain hole 7 is rectangular grid-shaped, the first drain hole 4 is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction of the first drain hole 4 is downward from inside to outside.

The novel seedling cultivation device has the advantages that when rainy weather or too much water is poured into the nutrition pot, the whole weight of the inner pot body 2 is increased, the compression spring 6 contracts, the inner pot body 2 is lowered, the second water draining hole 7 is lowered to the first water draining hole 4, redundant water in the inner pot body 2 flows out through the second water draining hole 7 and the first water draining hole 4, the situation that the seedling root system is lack of oxygen to affect the seedling growth due to too much water in the inner pot body 2 is avoided, and meanwhile, when the water in the inner pot body 2 is small, the second water draining hole 7 is staggered with the first water draining hole 4, water loss is reduced, moisturizing capacity is improved, and seedling cultivation effects are facilitated.

As shown in fig. 2, the water storage structure is water storage tanks 3, and the water storage tanks 3 are uniformly distributed at intervals in the vertical direction. The water storage tank 3 is in a circular ring shape, and the section of the water storage tank 3 is in an inward and upward arc-shaped bending shape.

The effect is that the setting of catch basin 3 can preserve a portion of water to make soil each level can preserve for a long time moist, thereby reduce the number of times of watering, reduce workman's work load, also improved soil humidity homogeneity simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 5, the heat-insulating structure is a heat-insulating layer 8, and the heat-insulating layer 8 is made of pearl cotton.

The pearl cotton pot has the advantages of improving the overall heat preservation capability of the nutrition pot, along with low cost of pearl cotton materials and suitability for mass production.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The device for cultivating seedlings comprises an outer bowl body (1) and an inner bowl body (2), and is characterized in that the inner bowl body (2) is arranged between the inner walls of the outer bowl body (1), the outer walls of the inner bowl body (2) are attached to the inner walls of the outer bowl body (1) in a sliding mode, and a drainage structure for controlling drainage is arranged between the outer bowl body (1) and the inner bowl body (2);

The inner wall of the circumference of the inner bowl body (2) is provided with a water storage structure for guaranteeing soil humidity, and a heat insulation structure for improving heat insulation performance is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the inner bowl body (2) in an interlayer manner;

The drainage structure comprises a telescopic rod (5) and a spring (6), wherein the telescopic rod (5) is arranged at the central position between the inner wall of the bottom of the outer bowl body (1) and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body (2), two ends of the telescopic rod (5) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the outer bowl body (1) and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body (2) respectively, the spring (6) is arranged outside the circumference of the telescopic rod (5), and the central position of the inner wall of the bottom of the inner bowl body (2) is in a spherical protrusion shape.

2. The seedling planting device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage structure further comprises first drainage holes (4) and second drainage holes (7), the first drainage holes (4) are distributed in a circumferential array at a bottom position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the outer pot body (1), the second drainage holes (7) are distributed in a circumferential array at a bottom position between the inner wall and the outer wall of the inner pot body (2), eight drainage holes are arranged in the first drainage holes (4) and the second drainage holes (7), the first drainage holes (4) and the second drainage holes (7) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the second drainage holes (7) are located at positions above the first drainage holes (4).

3. The seedling planting device according to claim 2, wherein the second drain hole (7) is rectangular grid-shaped, the first drain hole (4) is inclined, and the first drain hole (4) is inclined from inside to outside and inclined downward.

4. The seedling planting device according to claim 1, wherein the water storage structure is water storage tanks (3), and the water storage tanks (3) are uniformly distributed at intervals in the vertical direction.

5. The seedling planting device according to claim 4, wherein the water storage tank (3) is in a circular ring shape, and the cross section of the water storage tank (3) is in an inward and upward arc-shaped bent shape.

6. The seedling growing and planting device according to claim 1, wherein the heat preservation structure is a heat preservation layer (8), and the heat preservation layer (8) is made of pearl cotton.