CN220953610U

CN220953610U - Trench cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220953610U
Application number: CN202323025923.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘治刚; 姜时胜; 陈向东; 杨辉; 余从桥; 余王艳; 王秀英; 余维邵; 孙皓; 杨丽; 苏俊峰; 胡浩; 赵丹
Original assignee: Anhui Fengyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Fengyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-09
Filing date: 2023-11-09
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch cleaning device which comprises a mounting frame plate, wherein a storage box is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frame plate, a pushing handle is welded on the outer side wall of the mounting frame plate, a scraping assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting frame plate, the ditch cleaning device comprises a motor, a double-end screw rod, a moving block, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a first spring, a scraping block and a scraping plate, when the ditch cleaning device is used, the motor can be opened to enable the double-end screw rod to rotate, the moving block moves to two sides, a lower pressing rod at the bottom of a top plate connected with a connecting rod is pressed downwards, the scraping block is propped up to two sides by the extruding plate, and the width change is realized. The utility model can realize the width adaptation, and is provided with the air cylinder, the movable plate, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the stirring rod, when in use, the air cylinder can be started to pull the movable plate to slide back and forth through the piston rod, the gear is meshed with the toothed plate, and the stirring rod is driven by the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain to stir the sludge with higher adhesion degree at the bottom of the ditch, thereby being convenient for cleaning.

Description

Trench cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a ditch cleaning device.

Background

In urban construction, hydraulic engineering is also an important ring, and hydraulic construction comprises different types of hydraulic constructions such as dams, dykes and dams, spillways, sluice gates, channels, transitional trenches, raft ways, fishways and the like, and a large amount of sludge and garbage are often generated during daily use, so that the bottom of the ditch needs to be cleaned, and the ditch can be ensured to be normally used.

Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN219732136U discloses a canal cleaning device, including collecting box, first motor, spatula and second motor, holding rod fixed mounting is in the upper end of collecting the box, first motor fixed mounting is at the inside rear side in right-hand member of collecting the box, spatula swing joint is in the middle of the front end of collecting the box, the second motor, second motor fixed mounting is at the inside front side in right-hand member of collecting the box.

The above patents have the following disadvantages: the device uses the collection box and the spatula to scrape the sludge when in use, but the collection box and the spatula of the device are of fixed width, and can not be suitable for scraping the sludge in the sludge areas with different widths.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a ditch cleaning device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a ditch cleaning device, includes the mounting plate, the mounting plate top is equipped with scrapes the subassembly, it includes motor, movable block, splint to scrape the subassembly, the motor passes through the bolt fastening in mounting plate top outer wall, the motor output has the double-end lead screw through the key connection, movable block sliding connection is in mounting plate inner wall, the double-end lead screw passes through screw thread rotation to be connected in the movable block inner wall, splint fixed mounting is in mounting plate bottom outer wall, it is connected with telescopic link one to rotate between the opposite side outer wall of splint, telescopic link one inner wall sliding connection has telescopic link two, two opposite side outside lateral walls of telescopic link rotate and be connected with the scraping the piece, a set of scrape the outside lateral wall fixed mounting of piece and have the inserted block, inserted block sliding connection is in a set of scraping the piece inner wall, the movable block inner wall rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, double-end lead screw outside lateral wall rotates and is connected with the roof, roof bottom outer wall fixed mounting has the depression bar down, depression bar sliding connection is in mounting plate bottom outer wall, depression bar fixed mounting down.

As still further aspects of the utility model: a first spring is fixedly arranged between the two outer side walls of the telescopic rod.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inner wall of the mounting frame plate is fixedly inserted with a storage box, the outer side wall of the mounting frame plate is fixedly provided with a pushing handle, and the outer wall of the top of the storage box is fixedly provided with a pull ring.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the scraping block.

As still further aspects of the utility model: a placing frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame plate, a sewage pump is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the placing frame through bolts, elastic sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two groups of scraping blocks, the sewage pump is characterized in that the input end and the output end of the sewage pump are respectively connected with a connecting pipe II and a connecting pipe I through flanges, the connecting pipe II is connected with an elastic sleeve, and the connecting pipe I is connected with the storage box.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the electric push rod is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting frame plate through bolts, a support rod is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod through a key, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the support rod, and a self-locking universal wheel is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the support frame through bolts.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame plate is fixedly provided with an air cylinder through a bolt, the telescopic end of the air cylinder is connected with a piston rod through a key, the other end of the piston rod is connected with a moving plate through a key, the moving plate is connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame plate in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the moving plate is connected with a telescopic plate in a sliding manner, the outer side wall of the telescopic plate is rotationally connected with an agitating rod, the telescopic plate is connected with the stirring rod through a transmission assembly arranged outside the movable plate, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the outer portion of the movable plate, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a second bevel gear and a gear are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second rotating rod respectively, a toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame plate, the toothed plate is meshed with the gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the transmission assembly.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the transmission assembly comprises a first sprocket, a first rotating rod and a mounting block, wherein the first sprocket is connected to the outer side wall of the stirring rod through a key, the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the outer side wall of the moving plate, the first outer side wall of the rotating rod is connected with a second sprocket and a first bevel gear through a key, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a chain is connected between the second sprocket and the first outer side wall of the sprocket in a transmission mode, the mounting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate, a matching rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting block, the matching rod is matched with the chain, and a second spring is fixedly arranged between the outer side wall of the matching rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ditch cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the scraping assembly is set to be a combination of the motor, the double-head screw rod, the moving block, the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, the first spring, the scraping block and the scraping plate, when the scraper is used, the motor can be turned on to enable the double-head screw rod to rotate, the moving block moves to two sides, the lower pressing rod at the bottom of the top plate connected with the connecting rod is enabled to press downwards, the pressing rod is enabled to enable the scraping block to be spread to two sides, and sludge is lifted up through the scraping plate, so that the width is changed.

2. According to the utility model, the electric push rod, the support frame and the self-locking universal wheel are arranged, so that the electric push rod can be opened to adjust the height during use, and then the device is integrally moved through the self-locking universal wheel.

3. According to the utility model, the air cylinder, the movable plate, the bevel gear I, the bevel gear II, the sprocket I, the sprocket II and the stirring rod are arranged, when the stirring rod is used, the air cylinder can be started to pull the movable plate to slide back and forth through the piston rod, the gear is meshed with the toothed plate, and the stirring rod is used for stirring sludge with high adhesion degree at the bottom of the ditch through the transmission of the sprocket I, the sprocket II and the chain, so that the stirring rod is convenient to clean.

None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a trench cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scraping block of a trench cleaning device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall bottom view of a trench cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a moving plate of a trench cleaning device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly of a trench cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a trench cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. mounting a frame plate; 2. a toothed plate; 3. a motor; 4. a moving block; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a double-ended screw; 7. a top plate; 8. a storage box; 9. a pushing handle; 10. a pull ring; 11. an extrusion plate; 12. pressing down a rod; 13. an agitating rod; 14. a sprocket I; 15. a telescoping plate; 16. a moving plate; 17. a scraper; 18. scraping the block; 19. inserting blocks; 20. a clamping plate; 21. a first telescopic rod; 22. a second telescopic rod; 23. a sewage pump; 24. a placing rack; 25. a connecting pipe I; 26. a connecting pipe II; 27. an elastic sleeve; 28. a first spring; 29. a first rotating rod; 30. a second chain wheel; 31. bevel gears I; 32. a mounting block; 33. a mating lever; 34. a second spring; 35. a chain; 36. a piston rod; 37. a cylinder; 38. a fixing plate; 39. bevel gears II; 40. a second rotating rod; 41. a gear; 42. an electric push rod; 43. a support rod; 44. a support frame; 45. self-locking universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Example 1:

1-6, a ditch cleaning device comprises a mounting frame plate 1, wherein an accommodating box 8 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frame plate 1, a push handle 9 is welded on the outer side wall of the mounting frame plate 1, a scraping assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting frame plate 1 and comprises a motor 3, a moving block 4 and a clamping plate 20, the motor 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame plate 1 through bolts, the output end of the motor 3 is connected with a double-head screw 6 through a key, the moving block 4 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting frame plate 1, the double-head screw 6 is in threaded rotation connection with the inner wall of the moving block 4, the clamping plate 20 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting frame plate 1, a first telescopic rod 21 is in rotation connection with the outer wall of the first telescopic rod 22, a first spring 28 is welded between the outer side wall of the first telescopic rod 22, the outer side wall of the second telescopic rod 22 is in rotation connection with a scraping block 18, a group of the outer side wall of the scraping block 18 is welded with a plug block 19, the inner wall of the scraping block 19 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first side wall of the telescopic rod 18, the pressing rod is in rotation connection with the inner wall of the pressing rod 11, the pressing rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressing rod 11 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the pressing rod 11, and the pressing rod 11 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressing rod 11 is in the pressing rod 11;

When the device is used, a user can place the device at the bottom of a ditch, then the motor 3 is turned on when the device is moved by the push handle 9, so that the double-ended screw rod 6 rotates, the moving block 4 moves to two sides, the lower pressing rod 12 at the bottom of the top plate 7 connected by the connecting rod 5 presses downwards, the lower pressing rod 12 enables the squeezing plate 11 to prop the scraping block 18 to two sides, the change of the width is realized, the double-ended screw rod 6 is reversed, the squeezing plate 11 does not squeeze any more, and the scraping block 18 can reset and restore the width under the pulling of the first spring 28 and the second group of telescopic rods 22.

The scraping plate 17 is welded on the outer side wall of the scraping block 18;

in use, the sludge at the bottom of the trench is scooped up by the scraper 17.

The inner wall of the mounting frame plate 1 is welded with a placing frame 24, a sewage pump 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the placing frame 24 through bolts, elastic sleeves 27 are adhered to the outer side walls of the two groups of scraping blocks 18, the input end and the output end of the sewage pump 23 are respectively connected with a connecting pipe II 26 and a connecting pipe I25 through flanges, the connecting pipe II 26 is connected with the elastic sleeves 27, the connecting pipe I25 is connected with a storage box 8, and pull rings 10 are welded on the outer wall of the top of the storage box 8;

When the sludge collecting device is used, after the sludge is scooped up by the scraper 17, the sewage pump 23 can be turned on to suck out the sludge through the elastic sleeve 27, then the sludge enters the collecting box 8 through the connecting pipe II 26 and the connecting pipe I25 for collection, and the collecting box 8 is pulled out through the pull ring 10 when the sludge is required to be removed.

An electric push rod 42 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting frame plate 1 through a bolt, a supporting rod 43 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 42 through a key, a supporting frame 44 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting rod 43, and a self-locking universal wheel 45 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting frame 44 through a bolt;

In use, the electric push rod 42 can be opened for height adjustment, and then the whole movement of the device is performed through the self-locking universal wheel 45.

Working principle: when the automatic scraping device is used, the electric push rod 42 can be opened to adjust the height, then the automatic scraping device is integrally moved through the self-locking universal wheel 45, the motor 3 is opened to enable the double-headed screw rod 6 to rotate when the device is moved through the pushing handle 9, the moving block 4 moves to two sides, the lower pressing rod 12 at the bottom of the top plate 7 connected with the connecting rod 5 is downwards pressed, the pressing rod 12 enables the extruding plate 11 to prop open the scraping block 18 to two sides, sludge at the bottom of the ditch is scraped through the scraping plate 17, the change of the width is realized, the double-headed screw rod 6 is reversed, the extruding plate 11 is not extruded any more, the scraping block 18 resets to reduce the width under the pulling of the two groups of telescopic rods 22 through the spring I28, after the scraping plate 17 is lifted up sludge, the sewage pump 23 can be opened to enable the sludge to be sucked out through the elastic sleeve 27, and then the sludge enters the storage box 8 through the connecting pipe II 26 and the connecting pipe I25 to be collected, and the storage box 8 can be pulled out through the pull ring 10 when the sludge needs to be cleaned.

Example 2:

A ditch cleaning device, as shown in figures 1-6, for realizing the cleaning of sludge with higher adhesion; this example complements the following on the basis of example 1: the top outer wall of the mounting frame plate 1 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 37 through a bolt, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 37 is connected with a piston rod 36 through a key, the other end of the piston rod 36 is connected with a movable plate 16 through a key, the movable plate 16 is connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame plate 1 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the movable plate 16 is connected with a telescopic plate 15 in a sliding manner, the outer side wall of the telescopic plate 15 is rotationally connected with an agitating rod 13, a transmission assembly is arranged outside the telescopic plate 15 and the movable plate 16 and is connected with the agitating rod 13, the outer side wall of the movable plate 16 is welded with a fixed plate 38, the inner wall of the fixed plate 38 is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod 40, two ends of the second rotating rod 40 are respectively welded with a bevel gear 39 and a gear 41, the top outer wall of the mounting frame plate 1 is welded with a toothed plate 2, the toothed plate 2 is meshed with the gear 41, and the second bevel gear 39 is meshed with the transmission assembly;

When the automatic height adjusting device is used, the air cylinder 37 can be opened, the movable plate 16 is pulled to slide back and forth through the piston rod 36, the gear 41 is meshed with the toothed plate 2, the stirring rod 13 is driven to rotate through the transmission component meshed with the other end of the bevel gear II 39 to stir sludge with higher adhesion degree at the bottom of a ditch, and meanwhile the telescopic plate 15 slides in the movable plate 16, so that automatic height adjustment is realized.

The transmission assembly comprises a first sprocket 14, a first rotating rod 29 and a mounting block 32, wherein the first sprocket 14 is connected to the outer side wall of the stirring rod 13 through a key, the first rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the moving plate 16, the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 29 is connected with a second sprocket 30 and a first bevel gear 31 through a key, the first bevel gear 31 is meshed with a second bevel gear 39, a chain 35 is in transmission connection between the second sprocket 30 and the outer side wall of the first sprocket 14, the mounting block 32 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the moving plate 16, a matching rod 33 is welded on the outer side wall of the mounting block 32, the matching rod 33 is matched with the chain 35, and a second spring 34 is welded between the outer side walls of the matching rod 33;

The bevel gear II 39 is meshed to drive the bevel gear I31 to rotate, so that the sprocket II 30 rotates simultaneously, the sprocket II 30 drives the sprocket I14 to rotate through the chain 35, the stirring rod 13 rotates rapidly, the telescopic plate 15 slides with the mounting block 32 when sliding in the moving plate 16, and meanwhile the chain 35 is tensioned under the elasticity of the spring II 34, so that transmission is realized better.

Working principle: when the movable plate 16 is used, the movable plate 16 is pulled to slide reciprocally through the piston rod 36 by the openable cylinder 37, so that the gear 41 is meshed with the toothed plate 2, the bevel gear I31 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gear II 39, the sprocket II 30 is further driven to rotate simultaneously by the chain 35, the sprocket II 30 drives the sprocket I14 to rotate through the chain 35, the stirring rod 13 is further enabled to rotate rapidly, the stirring rod 13 rotates to clean sludge with high adhesion degree at the bottom of a ditch, the telescopic plate 15 slides with the mounting block 32 through the matching rod 33 when the movable plate 16 slides, and meanwhile, the chain 35 is tensioned under the elasticity of the spring II 34, so that transmission is realized better.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ditch cleaning device, includes mounting plate (1), its characterized in that, mounting plate (1) top is equipped with scrapes the subassembly, it includes motor (3), movable block (4), splint (20) to strike off the subassembly, motor (3) are fixed in mounting plate (1) top outer wall through the bolt, motor (3) output has double-end lead screw (6) through the key connection, movable block (4) sliding connection is in mounting plate (1) inner wall, double-end lead screw (6) pass through screw rotation and connect in movable block (4) inner wall, splint (20) fixed mounting is in mounting plate (1) bottom outer wall, rotate between splint (20) opposite one side outer wall and be connected with telescopic link (21), telescopic link (21) inner wall sliding connection has telescopic link two (22), telescopic link two (22) opposite side outside lateral wall rotates and is connected with and strikes off piece (18), a set of strike off piece (18) outside lateral wall fixed mounting has inserted block (19), inserted block (19) sliding connection is in a set of strike off piece (18) inner wall, movable block (4) inner wall through screw rotation, connecting rod (5) are connected with roof (7) outside roof (7), the pressing rod (12) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame plate (1) in a sliding mode, the pressing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing rod (12), and the pressing plate (11) is matched with the scraping block (18).

2. A ditch cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first spring (28) is fixedly mounted between the outer side walls of the second telescopic rod (22).

3. The ditch cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the mounting frame plate (1) is fixedly inserted with a storage box (8), the outer side wall of the mounting frame plate (1) is fixedly provided with a push handle (9), and the outer wall of the top of the storage box (8) is fixedly provided with a pull ring (10).

4. A trench cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the scraper (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the scraper block (18).

5. The ditch cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the rack plate (1) is fixedly provided with a placing frame (24), the inner wall of the bottom of the placing frame (24) is fixedly provided with a sewage pump (23) through bolts, the outer side walls of the two groups of scraping blocks (18) are fixedly provided with elastic sleeves (27), the input end and the output end of the sewage pump (23) are respectively connected with a connecting pipe II (26) and a connecting pipe I (25) through flanges, the connecting pipe II (26) is connected with the elastic sleeves (27), and the connecting pipe I (25) is connected with the containing box (8).

6. The ditch cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein an electric push rod (42) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting frame plate (1) through bolts, a supporting rod (43) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (42) through keys, a supporting frame (44) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting rod (43), and a self-locking universal wheel (45) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting frame (44) through bolts.

7. The ditch cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein an air cylinder (37) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate (1) through a bolt, a piston rod (36) is connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder (37) through a key, a movable plate (16) is connected to the other end of the piston rod (36) through a key, the movable plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), a telescopic plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (16), an agitating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the telescopic plate (15), a transmission assembly is arranged outside the telescopic plate (15) and the movable plate (16) and is connected to the agitating rod (13), a fixed plate (38) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the movable plate (16), a rotary rod two (40) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (38), a bevel gear two (39) and a gear (41) are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the rotary rod respectively, a toothed plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate (1), the toothed plate (2) is meshed with the gear (41), and the bevel gear (39) is meshed with the transmission assembly.

8. The ditch cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a first sprocket (14), a first rotating rod (29) and a mounting block (32), the first sprocket (14) is connected to the outer side wall of the stirring rod (13) through a key, the first rotating rod (29) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the moving plate (16), the outer side wall of the first rotating rod (29) is connected with a second sprocket (30) and a first bevel gear (31) through a key, the first bevel gear (31) is meshed with the second bevel gear (39), a chain (35) is connected between the second sprocket (30) and the outer side wall of the first sprocket (14) in a transmission manner, the mounting block (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (16), a matching rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the mounting block (32), the matching rod (33) is matched with the chain (35), and a second spring (34) is fixedly mounted between the outer side walls of the matching rod (33).