CN220936099U - Soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume - Google Patents
Soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN220936099U CN220936099U CN202322833750.4U CN202322833750U CN220936099U CN 220936099 U CN220936099 U CN 220936099U CN 202322833750 U CN202322833750 U CN 202322833750U CN 220936099 U CN220936099 U CN 220936099U
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- box
- fixedly connected
- soilless culture
- supporting
- culture device
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, and discloses a soilless culture device convenient for adjusting water quantity, which comprises a cultivation box, wherein the top of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a supporting rod; the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting box; a watering mechanism is arranged on the connecting box; the watering mechanism comprises: a connecting plate; the connecting plate is connected to the front surface of the connecting box in a sliding manner; the front surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; a measuring cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a spray pipe; the top of shower runs through the backup pad and with the graduated flask UNICOM setting. This soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume can measure the water that needs to irrigate through the graduated flask that sets up to carry out accurate control to the watering volume, make the plant obtain suitable supply moisture, avoid watering the excessive or too little growth to the plant that causes of volume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a soilless culture device convenient for adjusting water quantity.
Background
Soilless culture is favored by a plurality of growers by virtue of the characteristics of small investment, low risk, simple operation, convenient management and the like, and becomes a preferred scientific planting mode. Soilless culture refers to a method for planting crops by using nutrient solution to provide nutrients, moisture and oxygen required by plant growth without using natural soil.
The current common soilless culture modes mainly comprise: water culture, matrix culture, cyclic rock cotton culture, open rock cotton culture and fog culture; among them, water culture and matrix culture are most widely used. The substrate cultivation is a mode of cultivating crops by using solid substrate materials as cultivation soil and then supplying water and nutrients required by the growth and development of the crops through irrigating nutrient solution or applying solid fertilizer and irrigating clear water. The main advantages are: the method has the advantages of no defects of seasonal crop planting, capability of accurately controlling the growth of plants, water saving, cost reduction, high crop growth speed, space reduction, high nutritional value of planted crops and the like.
However, when plants are watered, the watering amount cannot be well controlled, and the excessive or the insufficient watering amount can affect the growth of the plants.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the watering quantity. The water irrigation device has the advantages that water to be irrigated can be measured through the measuring cylinder, so that the watering amount is accurately controlled, plants can obtain proper water supply, and the influence on the growth of the plants caused by too much or too little watering amount is avoided.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the watering amount comprises a culture box, wherein the top of the culture box is fixedly connected with a supporting rod; the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting box; a watering mechanism is arranged on the connecting box;
The watering mechanism comprises: a connecting plate; the connecting plate is connected to the front surface of the connecting box in a sliding manner; the front surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the supporting plate is L-shaped; a measuring cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the water to be irrigated can be measured through the measuring cylinder, so that the watering amount is accurately controlled, the plants can obtain proper water supply, and the influence of excessive or insufficient watering amount on the growth of the plants is avoided; the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a spray pipe; the top end of the spray pipe penetrates through the supporting plate and is communicated with the measuring cylinder; the bottom end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a spray header; the spray pipe is provided with a control valve; by opening the control valve, irrigation water in the measuring cylinder is conveyed to the spray header through the spray pipe for spray irrigation, so that water is supplied to plants.
Preferably, the front surface of the connecting box is provided with a limiting sliding hole; the connecting plate is connected in the limiting sliding hole in a sliding way, and the back surface of the connecting plate extends into the connecting box; the limiting sliding holes are arranged to limit the connecting plate, so that the rotary motion of the connecting plate is converted into horizontal movement.
Preferably, a moving mechanism is arranged in the connecting box; the moving mechanism includes: a reciprocating screw; the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with the right side of the connecting plate; the left end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the connecting plate and is rotationally connected with the left inner wall of the connecting box through a bearing; the connecting plate is driven to horizontally reciprocate under the limit of the limit sliding hole through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, so that the connecting plate drives the supporting plate to horizontally reciprocate, and the supporting plate drives the spray header to move, so that the spray header uniformly irrigates plants, and the watering effect is improved.
Preferably, the right inner wall of the connecting box is fixedly provided with a micro motor; the right end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the miniature motor through a coupler; the miniature motor is provided with a storage battery which can provide electricity; the reciprocating screw can be driven to rotate by starting the micro motor.
Preferably, the number of the supporting rods is two, and the two supporting rods are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the central axis of the bottom of the connecting box; the two support rods are close to the back surface of the cultivation box; the connecting box can be supported through the support rods.
Preferably, the top opening of the cultivation box is arranged; the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with supporting legs; the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the cultivation box.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the watering quantity, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume can measure the water that needs to irrigate through the graduated flask that sets up to carry out accurate control to the watering volume, make the plant obtain suitable supply moisture, avoid watering the excessive or too little growth to the plant that causes of volume.
2. This soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume drives reciprocating screw through starting micro motor and rotates, and reciprocating screw drives the connecting plate and reciprocates horizontally under the spacing of spacing slide hole to make the connecting plate drive backup pad horizontal reciprocating motion, the backup pad drives the shower head and removes, thereby makes the shower head evenly water the plant, has improved the effect of watering.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cultivation box; 2. a support rod; 3. a connection box; 4. a watering mechanism; 41. a connecting plate; 42. a support plate; 43. a measuring cylinder; 44. a shower pipe; 45. a spray header; 46. a control valve; 5. limiting the sliding hole; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. a reciprocating screw; 62. a micro motor; 7. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the watering amount, which comprises a culture box 1, wherein the top opening of the culture box 1 is arranged; the bottom of the cultivation box 1 is provided with supporting legs 7; the number of the supporting legs 7 is four, and the four supporting legs 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the cultivation box 1; the top of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 2; the top end of the supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting box 3; the number of the support rods 2 is two, and the two support rods 2 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the central axis at the bottom of the connecting box 3; both support rods 2 are close to the back of the cultivation box 1; the connecting box 3 can be supported by the support rods 2; the connection box 3 is provided with a watering mechanism 4; the watering mechanism 4 includes: a connection plate 41; the connecting plate 41 is connected to the front surface of the connecting box 3 in a sliding manner; the front surface of the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 42; the support plate 42 is provided in an "L" shape; the top of the supporting plate 42 is fixedly provided with a measuring cylinder 43; the water to be irrigated can be measured through the measuring cylinder 43, so that the watering amount is accurately controlled, the plants can obtain proper water supply, and the influence of excessive or insufficient watering amount on the growth of the plants is avoided; the bottom of the supporting plate 42 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 44; the top end of the spray pipe 44 penetrates through the supporting plate 42 and is communicated with the measuring cylinder 43; the bottom end of the spray pipe 44 is fixedly connected with a spray header 45; the shower pipe 44 is provided with a control valve 46; by opening the control valve 46, irrigation water in the measuring cylinder 43 is delivered to the spray header 45 through the spray pipe 44 for spray irrigation, thereby supplying water to plants.
In this embodiment, the measuring cylinder 43 is provided to measure the water to be irrigated, so as to accurately control the watering amount, thereby enabling the plants to obtain proper water supply and avoiding the influence of too much or too little watering amount on the growth of the plants.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the front surface of the connecting box 3 is provided with a limiting slide hole 5; the connecting plate 41 is connected in the limiting slide hole 5 in a sliding way, and the back surface of the connecting plate 41 extends into the connecting box 3; the connecting plate 41 can be limited through the limiting slide holes 5, so that the rotary motion of the connecting plate 41 is converted into horizontal motion; a moving mechanism 6 is arranged in the connecting box 3; the moving mechanism 6 includes: a reciprocating screw 61; the reciprocating screw 61 is screw-coupled to the right side of the connection plate 41; the left end of the reciprocating screw 61 penetrates through the connecting plate 41 and is rotationally connected with the left inner wall of the connecting box 3 through a bearing; the right inner wall of the connecting box 3 is fixedly provided with a micro motor 62; the right end of the reciprocating screw 61 is fixedly connected with the output end of the micro motor 62 through a coupler; the micro motor 62 is provided with a storage battery which can provide electricity; the micro motor 62 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate; the connecting plate 41 is driven to horizontally reciprocate under the limit of the limit sliding hole 5 through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 61, so that the connecting plate 41 drives the supporting plate 42 to horizontally reciprocate, and the supporting plate 42 drives the spray header 45 to move, so that the spray header 45 uniformly irrigates plants, and the watering effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the micro motor 62 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 61 drives the connecting plate 41 to horizontally reciprocate under the limit of the limit sliding hole 5, so that the connecting plate 41 drives the supporting plate 42 to horizontally reciprocate, and the supporting plate 42 drives the spray header 45 to move, so that the spray header 45 uniformly irrigates plants, and the watering effect is improved.
The working principle of the soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the water quantity is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-3, when the device is used, water to be irrigated can be measured through the arranged measuring cylinder 43, so that the watering amount is accurately controlled, irrigation water in the measuring cylinder 43 is conveyed to the spray header 45 through the spray pipe 44 to be irrigated in a spraying manner by opening the control valve 46, water is supplied to plants, the micro motor 62 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 61 drives the connecting plate 41 to horizontally reciprocate under the limit of the limit sliding hole 5, the connecting plate 41 drives the supporting plate 42 to horizontally reciprocate, and the supporting plate 42 drives the spray header 45 to move, so that the spray header 45 uniformly irrigates the plants.
Claims (6)
1. Soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume, including cultivation case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the cultivation box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (2); the top end of the supporting rod (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (3); a watering mechanism (4) is arranged on the connecting box (3);
The watering mechanism (4) comprises: a connection plate (41); the connecting plate (41) is connected to the front surface of the connecting box (3) in a sliding manner; the front surface of the connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (42); a measuring cylinder (43) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (42); the bottom of the supporting plate (42) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (44); the top end of the spray pipe (44) penetrates through the supporting plate (42) and is communicated with the measuring cylinder (43); the bottom end of the spray pipe (44) is fixedly connected with a spray header (45); the spray pipe (44) is provided with a control valve (46).
2. The soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the water quantity according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting sliding hole (5) is formed in the front face of the connecting box (3); the connecting plate (41) is connected in the limiting sliding hole (5) in a sliding mode, and the back face of the connecting plate (41) extends into the connecting box (3).
3. The soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the water quantity according to claim 1, wherein: a moving mechanism (6) is arranged in the connecting box (3); the moving mechanism (6) includes: a reciprocating screw (61); the reciprocating screw rod (61) is in threaded connection with the right side of the connecting plate (41); the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (61) penetrates through the connecting plate (41) and is rotatably connected with the left inner wall of the connecting box (3) through a bearing.
4. A soilless culture device for facilitating the adjustment of the amount of water according to claim 3, wherein: a miniature motor (62) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the connecting box (3); the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (61) is fixedly connected with the output end of the miniature motor (62) through a coupler.
5. The soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the water quantity according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting rods (2) is two, and the two supporting rods (2) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the central axis at the bottom of the connecting box (3); the two support rods (2) are close to the back of the cultivation box (1).
6. The soilless culture device convenient for adjusting the water quantity according to claim 1, wherein: the top opening of the cultivation box (1) is arranged; the bottom of the cultivation box (1) is provided with supporting legs (7); the number of the supporting legs (7) is four, and the four supporting legs (7) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the cultivation box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322833750.4U CN220936099U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322833750.4U CN220936099U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220936099U true CN220936099U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91019643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322833750.4U Active CN220936099U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Soilless culture device convenient to adjust watering volume |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220936099U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-23 CN CN202322833750.4U patent/CN220936099U/en active Active
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