CN220935618U - Soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation - Google Patents
Soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation Download PDFInfo
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- CN220935618U CN220935618U CN202322586197.9U CN202322586197U CN220935618U CN 220935618 U CN220935618 U CN 220935618U CN 202322586197 U CN202322586197 U CN 202322586197U CN 220935618 U CN220935618 U CN 220935618U
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- fixedly connected
- soil
- compaction
- fixed block
- rotation
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- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation, which comprises two mounting plates and compaction blocks, wherein one side, which is separated from the two mounting plates, is provided with a rotating groove, the inside of the rotating groove is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission arm II, and the front surface of the transmission arm II is rotationally connected with a transmission arm I. According to the utility model, through the structures of the movable wheel, the gear, the transmission arm II, the transmission arm I, the fixed block, the limiting strip and the like, the rotation of the transmission arm I is changed into the driving of the fixed block to move up and down, the fixed block moving up and down drives the compaction block to move up and down, the compaction work is carried out on the ground soil, and the personnel keep the continuous pushing device to move around the circumference of the tree so as to complete the compaction work, so that the working mode of manually beating the compaction work by the personnel by means of tools such as a spade is replaced, the efficiency of the compaction work is improved, the labor capacity of the personnel is reduced, and the difficulty of the compaction work is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to a soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation.
Background
The tree planting method is a basic national policy in China, and the afforestation and greening of the barren lands are very difficult works, especially the operation is performed under the condition of no irrigation, the traditional barren land tree planting method uses a common spade, the construction procedure is pit digging, tree seedling placement, backfilling and compacting, the problems are slow speed, air leakage, easy evaporation of soil moisture, difficult centering of tree seedlings, low survival rate and the common planting survival rate of about 40-50%.
When afforestation, after planting the sapling in the tree hole, need to backfill soil in the tree hole and with soil compaction to avoid trees to empty because of soil is not hard up or wind-force factor, and current most mode of planting the tree fill compaction is manual with the help of instruments such as spade, and manual beating compaction mode of personnel, not only inefficiency is high consuming time, and personnel's amount of labour is big, still has the problem that compaction effect is not good simultaneously.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a soil-packing compaction device for planting tree forestation that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a planting tree is filled out soil compaction device for forestation, includes two mounting panels and compaction piece, two the rotation groove has all been seted up to one side that the mounting panel is separated, the inside rotation in rotation groove is connected with the connecting axle, the one end fixedly connected with gear of connecting axle, the other end fixedly connected with transfer arm second of connecting axle, the front rotation of transfer arm second is connected with transfer arm first, be provided with set nut in the connecting groove of transfer arm first, the back rotation of transfer arm first is connected with the fixed block, the compaction piece is installed in the bottom of fixed block, the both ends of connecting axle run through respectively and extend to the outside on the front and the back of mounting panel, the gear is located the inside in rotation groove, drives the drive shaft through the gear and rotates, and then drives transfer arm first and fixed block and rotate and elevating movement, and the gear drives transfer arm second through the drive shaft and rotate, and the transfer arm first drives transfer arm and fixed block and rotate simultaneously because transfer arm rotates and be connected, and the fixed block passes through the spacing that the back sets up and down in the inside of limit groove, runs through the fixed block that the upper and lower fixed block is driven to the fixed block of transfer arm when moving, has improved the manual compaction personnel who moves and has moved the manual work personnel who has moved the up and has reduced the efficiency.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inside fixedly connected with fixed column of mounting panel, the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate of fixed column, the outside of fixed column just is located one side fixedly connected with linking frame of limiting plate, leave one end distance between limiting plate and the mounting panel to form the position that is used for removing the wheel installation.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outside of fixed column is equipped with the removal wheel through the wheel shaft groove cover, one side fixedly connected with of removal wheel a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel, a plurality of the meshing between teeth of a cogwheel and the gear for through the rotation drive gear rotation of removing the wheel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side fixedly connected with push rod of linking bridge, the outside cover of push rod is equipped with the sheath, the push rod is installed in linking bridge's edge position near the top, the sheath is used for making things convenient for personnel to promote compaction device overall movement.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outside fixedly connected with of catch bar is two the mounting piece, two the mounting hole has all been seted up to the inside of mounting piece, the mounting piece is used for personnel to be connected compaction device and mobile mechanism through the rope, connects two mounting pieces and mobile device respectively through the rope, through mobile device such as vehicle etc. the connection drives compaction device and works.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The back fixedly connected with spacing of fixed block, the length of spacing is the same with the height of fixed block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The front fixedly connected with spacing frame of mounting panel, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside of spacing frame, the section of spacing is the T style of calligraphy for sliding connection spacing is spacing to it, makes the fixed block be sharp elevating movement.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outside fixedly connected with extension board of fixed column, the front rotation of extension board is connected with the auxiliary wheel, the extension board is L type with the connection frame.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Compared with the prior art, this afforestation is with filling up soil compaction device, through removing the wheel rotation, the teeth of a cogwheel that its outside set up drive gear rotation, pivoted gear passes through the drive shaft and drives transmission arm two and rotate, pivoted transmission arm two drives transmission arm one and rotate, simultaneously because transmission arm one is connected with the fixed block rotation, and the fixed block passes through the spacing that the back set up, be limited in the inside of spacing groove during the removal, change transmission arm one's rotation into drive fixed block and reciprocate, the fixed block that reciprocates drives the compaction piece and reciprocates, carry out compaction work to ground soil, personnel keep lasting thrust unit around trees circular motion, in order to accomplish compaction work, replace personnel to beat the working method of compaction with the help of instrument manual of spade etc., the efficiency of compaction work has been improved, the amount of labour of personnel has been reduced simultaneously, the degree of difficulty of compaction work has been reduced.
2. Compared with the prior art, the soil filling compaction device for tree planting has the advantages that two mounting blocks are arranged outside the pushing rod, then the two mounting blocks and the mobile equipment are respectively connected through the rope, and the compaction device is driven to work through the mobile equipment such as a vehicle and the like, so that the manual operation mode is further replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of an overall fill compaction apparatus for forestation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate of a soil-filling compaction device for forestation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a moving wheel of a soil-filling compacting device for forestation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a block of a soil-filling compaction device for forestation according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limit frame of a soil-filling compacting device for planting tree forestation according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A connection frame; 2. a limiting disc; 3. a moving wheel; 4. fixing the column; 5. an extension plate; 6. an auxiliary wheel; 7. positioning a nut; 8. a mounting hole; 9. a mounting block; 10. a push rod; 11. a sheath; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a rotating groove; 14. a gear; 15. wheel axle grooves; 16. gear teeth; 17. a first transmission arm; 18. a second transmission arm; 19. a drive shaft; 20. a fixed block; 21. a limit bar; 22. a limit groove; 23. a limit frame; 24. compacting the blocks; 25. and a connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a soil-filling compaction device for planting tree forestation: including two mounting panels 12 and compaction piece 24, two the rotary tank 13 has all been seted up to one side that mounting panel 12 is separated, the inside rotation in rotary tank 13 is connected with connecting axle 25, the one end fixedly connected with gear 14 of connecting axle 25, the other end fixedly connected with transfer arm two 18 of connecting axle 25, the front rotation of transfer arm two 18 is connected with transfer arm one 17, be provided with set nut 7 in the connecting tank of transfer arm one 17, the back rotation of transfer arm one 17 is connected with fixed block 20, compaction piece 24 installs in the bottom of fixed block 20, the both ends of connecting axle 25 run through respectively and extend to the outside on the front and the back of mounting panel 12, gear 14 is located the inside of rotary tank 13, drives the rotation of drive shaft 19 through gear 14, drives the rotation of drive transfer arm two 18, and fixed block 20 and then drives the rotation and lifting motion, so as to drive compaction piece 24 goes up and down to carry out compaction to tree planting department soil, set nut 7 is used for making and can dismantle between transfer arm one 17 and the fixed block 20, can not carry equipment 24 when using and can conveniently carrying personnel when using.
The inside fixedly connected with fixed column 4 of mounting panel 12, the outside fixedly connected with spacing dish 2 of fixed column 4, the outside of fixed column 4 just is located one side fixedly connected with connection frame 1 of spacing dish 2, leave one end distance between spacing dish 2 and the mounting panel 12 to form the position that is used for removing wheel 3 installation, the outside fixedly connected with extension board 5 of fixed column 4, the front rotation of extension board 5 is connected with auxiliary wheel 6, extension board 5 is L type with connection frame 1, auxiliary wheel 6 is used for cooperating the supporting equipment wholly, the outside of fixed column 4 is equipped with through the cover of wheel shaft groove 15 and removes wheel 3, one side fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel 16 of removal wheel 3, a plurality of mesh between teeth of a cogwheel 16 and the gear 14 for rotate through removing the rotation of wheel 3 and drive gear 14, and then drive compaction piece 24 and work, simultaneously because remove the tooth number of the outer teeth of a cogwheel 3 far more than the tooth of gear 14, therefore when the device removes, compaction piece 24 can repeatedly compact soil many times to improve whole compaction effect.
One side fixedly connected with catch bar 10 of link frame 1, the outside cover of catch bar 10 is equipped with sheath 11, catch bar 10 installs in link frame 1 and is close to the border position on top, sheath 11 is used for making things convenient for personnel to promote compaction device overall movement, manual operation through supporting sheath 11 thrust device and remove around planting trees periphery, two carry piece 9 are fixedly connected with in the outside of catch bar 10, two carry piece 9's inside has all been seted up and has been carried hole 8, carry piece 9 is used for personnel to be connected compaction device and moving mechanism through the rope to drive compaction device through moving mechanism and remove the compaction.
The back of the fixed block 20 is fixedly connected with a limit bar 21, and the length of the limit bar 21 is the same as the height of the fixed block 20.
The front of mounting panel 12 fixedly connected with spacing frame 23, spacing groove 22 has been seted up to spacing frame 23's inside, the section of spacing 21 is the T style of calligraphy for sliding connection spacing 21 is spacing it, makes fixed block 20 be sharp elevating movement.
Working principle: when the soil filling and compacting device is used, the following two operation modes can be adopted:
1. The manual operation is performed manually, the pushing device of the supporting sheath 11 is pushed to move around the periphery of a planted tree, the moving wheel 3 is firstly contacted with the ground, when a person pushes forward, the moving wheel 3 rotates, the gear 14 is driven to rotate by the gear teeth 16 arranged outside the moving wheel, the rotating gear 14 drives the transmission arm II 18 to rotate by the driving shaft 19, the transmission arm II 18 drives the transmission arm I17 to rotate, meanwhile, the transmission arm I17 is rotationally connected with the fixed block 20, the fixed block 20 is limited by the inside of the limiting groove 22 when moving through the limiting strip 21 arranged on the back, the rotation of the transmission arm I17 is changed into driving the fixed block 20 to move up and down, the fixed block 20 which moves up and down drives the compacting block 24 to carry out compacting work on the ground soil, and the person keeps continuous pushing device to move around the circumference of the tree so as to finish the compacting work;
2. Through setting up two mounting blocks 9 in the outside of catch bar 10, later connect two mounting blocks 9 and mobile device respectively through the rope, through mobile device such as vehicle etc. the connection drives compaction device and carries out work, and the working method is the same above, accomplishes the compaction to soil, simultaneously because remove the tooth that wheel 3 outer teeth of a cogwheel quantity is far more than gear 14, therefore when the device removes, compaction piece 24 can repeatedly compact soil to improve whole compaction effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Soil-filling compaction device for planting tree forestation, which comprises two mounting plates (12) and compaction blocks (24), and is characterized in that: two rotation groove (13) have all been seted up to one side that mounting panel (12) are separated, the inside rotation of rotation groove (13) is connected with connecting axle (25), the one end fixedly connected with gear (14) of connecting axle (25), the other end fixedly connected with transfer arm two (18) of connecting axle (25), the front rotation of transfer arm two (18) is connected with transfer arm one (17), be provided with positioning nut (7) in the spread groove of transfer arm one (17), the back rotation of transfer arm one (17) is connected with fixed block (20), compaction piece (24) are installed in the bottom of fixed block (20).
2. A soil-packing compacting apparatus for afforestation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with fixed column (4) of mounting panel (12), the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate (2) of fixed column (4), the outside of fixed column (4) just is located one side fixedly connected with connecting frame (1) of limiting plate (2).
3. A soil-packing compacting apparatus for afforestation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outside of fixed column (4) is equipped with through shaft groove (15) cover and removes round (3), one side fixedly connected with of removal round (3) a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel (16).
4. A soil-packing compacting apparatus for afforestation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing rod (10), and a sheath (11) is sleeved outside the pushing rod (10).
5. A soil-packing compacting apparatus for afforestation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with of catch bar (10) is installed and is installed two carry piece (9), and is installed two the inside of carry piece (9) has all been seted up and has been installed hole (8).
6. A soil-packing compacting apparatus for afforestation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the back of fixed block (20) fixedly connected with spacing (21), the length of spacing (21) is the same with the height of fixed block (20).
7. A soil-packing compacting apparatus for afforestation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front of mounting panel (12) is fixedly connected with spacing frame (23), spacing groove (22) have been seted up to the inside of spacing frame (23).
8. A soil-packing compacting apparatus for afforestation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with extension board (5) of fixed column (4), the front rotation of extension board (5) is connected with auxiliary wheel (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322586197.9U CN220935618U (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | Soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322586197.9U CN220935618U (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | Soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220935618U true CN220935618U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91018146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322586197.9U Active CN220935618U (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | Soil filling compaction device for planting tree forestation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220935618U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-22 CN CN202322586197.9U patent/CN220935618U/en active Active
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