CN220926542U - Quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste - Google Patents
Quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220926542U CN220926542U CN202322338737.1U CN202322338737U CN220926542U CN 220926542 U CN220926542 U CN 220926542U CN 202322338737 U CN202322338737 U CN 202322338737U CN 220926542 U CN220926542 U CN 220926542U
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- livestock
- drying box
- screw rod
- gear
- waste
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding devices, and particularly relates to a livestock waste quick drying device. Comprising the following steps: a drying box provided with a cavity for storing livestock and poultry breeding waste; the hollow screw rod is connected with two side walls of the drying box in a rotatable mode, first helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the screw rod; the stirring rods are assembled in the drying box in a mode of being capable of rotating around the screw circumference and revolving around the screw, and second helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each stirring rod; the input part is positioned at the top of the drying box and is used for accommodating livestock and poultry breeding wastes into the cavity, and the box cover is hinged to the input part; a falling opening is positioned at the center of the bottom surface of the drying box, and is connected with an opening and closing door; the transmission belt is positioned below the falling opening; and the driving mechanism is used for driving the screw rod and the stirring rod to rotate. The device can evenly dry livestock and poultry breeding waste, and has high drying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding devices, and particularly relates to a livestock waste quick drying device.
Background
Livestock manure is a precious feed or fertilizer resource. The livestock manure contains a large amount of nutrient substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like, and can produce high-quality feed or organic compound fertilizer through processing treatment. The livestock manure can be changed into valuables, the energy problem for rural areas is solved, the environmental pollution is reduced, epidemic disease spreading is prevented, the rural environmental protection is protected and improved, the rural pollution is effectively treated, the agricultural sustainable development is promoted, and the pollution control of the livestock breeding industry is the environmental problem which is urgent to solve in the current rural economic development.
However, since the livestock waste itself has a high humidity, is inconvenient to collect, and is prone to fly and insect breeding, a rapid drying device for livestock waste is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A livestock and poultry waste quick drying device, comprising:
a drying box provided with a cavity for storing livestock and poultry breeding waste;
The hollow screw rod is connected with two side walls of the drying box in a rotatable mode, first helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the screw rod;
The stirring rods are assembled in the drying box in a mode of being capable of rotating around the screw in the circumferential direction and revolving around the screw, and second helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each stirring rod;
The input part is positioned at the top of the drying box and used for accommodating livestock and poultry raising wastes into the cavity, and a box cover is hinged to the input part;
A falling opening is positioned at the center of the bottom surface of the drying box, and is connected with an opening and closing door;
the transmission belt is positioned below the falling opening;
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the screw rod and the stirring rod to rotate.
Further, both ends of the screw rod are penetrated out of the drying box, the penetrating-out part is penetrated in the installation block in a rotatable mode, the bottom of the installation block is connected with a support column, the support column is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the support column is fixedly connected with the drying box.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and two symmetrically arranged driving pieces, belt pulleys are arranged at any end of the screw rod and on the output shaft of the motor, and the two belt pulleys are driven by a belt; each driving member includes:
the first gear is sleeved on the screw rod and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box;
the second gears are the same in number as the stirring rods, are positioned in the circumferential direction of the first gears, are meshed with the first gears, a rotating shaft is connected to the center of the second gears, the rotating shaft penetrates through a mounting plate in a rotatable mode, a third gear is connected to the penetrating end, and the mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the screw;
A fourth gear rotatably connected to the mounting plate and meshed with the third gear; the end part of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with the fourth gear.
Still further, the fourth gear pass through L shape pole with the mounting panel is connected, L shape pole one end pass the fourth gear with the mounting panel rotates to be connected, the other end with the puddler is connected.
Furthermore, the livestock and poultry waste quick drying device is further provided with an air heater, an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with the drying box, and a communicating part is positioned at the top end of the side wall of the drying box.
Still further, foretell livestock and poultry discarded object quick drying device still has the outlet duct, outlet duct and three-way pipe's first end intercommunication, still be provided with the valve on the outlet duct, three-way pipe's second end or third end are connected with the humidity detector. .
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the heating wire is arranged in the hollow screw rod, heat is diffused from the center to the periphery, the first helical blade on the screw rod continuously stirs livestock breeding waste, the stirring rod rotates while revolving, and further stirs, so that the livestock breeding waste is heated more uniformly, and meanwhile, the drying efficiency is improved.
2. Through the rotational speed of adjustment motor, the rotational speed is slow during the stoving, and first helical blade and second helical blade only play the stirring effect, and when the stoving was accomplished, improve motor rotational speed, can be with the livestock and poultry cultivation discarded object from both sides to middle transport to the whereabouts mouth.
3. Through setting up the air heater, can heat simultaneously by the inside and outside layer of livestock and poultry cultivation discarded object, the vapor that produces is discharged by the gas outlet, further improves drying efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-drying box, 2-screw rod, 3-puddler, 4-opening and closing door, 5-drive belt, 6-installation piece, 7-pillar, 8-bottom plate, 9-belt pulley, 10-first gear, 11-second gear, 12-mounting panel, 13-third gear, 14-fourth gear, 15-L shape pole.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the embodiment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, the quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste of the present utility model comprises:
A drying box 1 provided with a cavity for storing livestock and poultry raising waste;
The hollow screw rod 2 is rotatably connected with two side walls of the drying box 1, first helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod 2, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the screw rod 2;
the 2 stirring rods 3 are assembled in the drying box 1 in a mode of being capable of rotating around the screw rod 2 circumferentially and revolving, and second helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the stirring rods 3;
The input part is positioned at the top of the drying box 1 and is used for accommodating livestock and poultry breeding wastes into the cavity, and the input part is hinged with a box cover;
A falling opening is positioned at the center of the bottom surface of the drying box 1, and is connected with an opening and closing door 4;
the transmission belt 5 is positioned below the falling opening;
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the screw rod 2 and the stirring rod 3 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the two ends of the screw rod 2 all penetrate out of the drying box 1, and the penetrating-out portion is rotatably connected in the mounting block 6 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the mounting block 6 is connected with the supporting column 7, the supporting column 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 8, and the supporting column 7 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1.
In the embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and two symmetrically arranged driving pieces, any one end of the screw 2 and an output shaft of the motor are provided with belt pulleys 9, and the two belt pulleys are driven by a belt; each driving member includes:
The first gear 10 is sleeved on the screw rod 2 and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box 1;
The second gears 11 with the same number as the stirring rods 3 are positioned in the circumferential direction of the first gears 10 and meshed with the first gears 10, a rotating shaft is connected to the center of the second gears 11, the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting plate 12 in a rotatable mode, a third gear 13 is connected to the penetrating end, and the mounting plate 12 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 2;
A fourth gear 14 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 12 and meshed with the third gear 13; the end of the stirring rod 3 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 14.
In this embodiment, the fourth gear 14 is connected to the mounting plate 12 through an L-shaped rod 15, one end of the L-shaped rod 15 passes through the fourth gear 14 to be rotatably connected to the mounting plate 12, and the other end is connected to the stirring rod 3.
The working principle of the livestock and poultry waste quick drying device is as follows:
Closing the opening and closing door 4 and fixing the opening and closing door through a bolt, placing the waste in the drying box 1, starting the electric heating wire and the motor, diffusing heat from the center of the screw rod 2 to the periphery, and drying the waste close to the screw rod 2, wherein the peripheral waste is far away from the screw rod 2, the heat transfer is slower, the waste is heated unevenly, and the motor drives the screw rod 2 to rotate so as to stir and crush the waste around the screw rod 2; the screw rod 2 rotates to drive the mounting plate 12 to rotate, the mounting plate 12 rotates to drive the second gear 11 to rotate around the first gear 10, the third gear 13 synchronously rotates, the fourth gear 14 is meshed with the third gear 13, and therefore, the fourth gear 14 also rotates to drive the L-shaped rod 15 and the stirring rod 3 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 3 rotates while revolving around the screw rod 2, and the wastes in the inner layer and the outer layer are continuously stirred and mixed, so that drying is uniform, and drying efficiency is improved. After drying, the opening and closing door 4 is opened, the rotating speed of the motor is increased, the waste is conveyed to the falling port under the action of the first helical blade and the second helical blade, and the fallen waste is conveyed by the conveyor belt 5 and can be split.
Example 2
The utility model relates to a quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste, which is based on the embodiment 1 and is also provided with a hot air blower and an air outlet pipe, wherein an air outlet of the hot air blower is communicated with a drying box 1, and the communication part is positioned at the top end of the side wall of the drying box 1; the outlet duct forms in stoving case 1 top with the mode of external intercommunication, outlet duct and three-way pipe's first end intercommunication, still be provided with the valve on the outlet duct, the second end or the third end of three-way pipe are connected with the humidity detector. In the drying process, the valve is closed firstly, then the air heater is started, the inner layer and the outer layer of the livestock and poultry raising waste are heated simultaneously, the valve is opened after drying for a certain time, so that generated water vapor is discharged from the air outlet, the drying efficiency is further improved, the humidity is detected at the air outlet, and when the humidity is reduced to tend to be stable, the drying is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Quick drying device of beasts and birds discarded object, its characterized in that includes:
A drying box (1) provided with a cavity for storing livestock and poultry raising waste;
The hollow screw rod (2) is rotatably connected with two side walls of the drying box (1), first helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod (2), and an electric heating wire is arranged in the screw rod (2);
The stirring rods (3) are assembled in the drying box (1) in a mode of circumferential rotation and revolution around the screw rod (2), and second helical blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the stirring rods (3);
The input part is positioned at the top of the drying box (1) and is used for accommodating livestock and poultry raising wastes into the cavity, and a box cover is hinged to the input part;
A falling opening is positioned at the center of the bottom surface of the drying box (1), and an opening and closing door (4) is connected to the falling opening;
a transmission belt (5) positioned below the falling opening;
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the screw rod (2) and the stirring rod (3) to rotate.
2. The livestock and poultry waste quick drying device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the screw rod (2) penetrate out of the drying box (1), and the penetrating parts penetrate through the mounting block (6) in a rotatable manner, the bottom of the mounting block (6) is connected with a support column (7), the support column (7) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (8), and the support column (7) is fixedly connected with the drying box (1).
3. The quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor and two symmetrically arranged driving parts, any one end of the screw (2) and an output shaft of the motor are provided with belt pulleys (9), and the two belt pulleys are driven by a belt; each driving member includes:
The first gear (10) is sleeved on the screw (2) and is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drying box (1);
The stirring rods (3) are provided with second gears (11) with the same number as the stirring rods (3), are positioned in the circumferential direction of the first gears (10) and are meshed with the first gears (10), a rotating shaft is connected to the center of each second gear (11), the rotating shaft penetrates through a mounting plate (12) in a rotatable mode, a third gear (13) is connected to the penetrating end, and the mounting plate (12) is fixedly sleeved on the screw (2);
A fourth gear (14) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (12) and meshed with the third gear (13); the end part of the stirring rod (3) is fixedly connected with the fourth gear (14).
4. A livestock and poultry waste quick drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the fourth gear (14) is connected with the mounting plate (12) through an L-shaped rod (15), one end of the L-shaped rod (15) penetrates through the fourth gear (14) to be connected with the mounting plate (12) in a rotating manner, and the other end is connected with the stirring rod (3).
5. A livestock and poultry waste quick drying device according to claim 3, further comprising a hot air blower, wherein an air outlet of the hot air blower is communicated with the drying box (1), and a communicating part is positioned at the top end of the side wall of the drying box (1).
6. The quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste according to claim 3, further comprising an air outlet pipe, wherein the air outlet pipe is communicated with the first end of the three-way pipe, a valve is further arranged on the air outlet pipe, and the second end or the third end of the three-way pipe is connected with a humidity detector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322338737.1U CN220926542U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322338737.1U CN220926542U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220926542U true CN220926542U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90940205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322338737.1U Active CN220926542U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Quick drying device for livestock and poultry waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220926542U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202322338737.1U patent/CN220926542U/en active Active
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