CN220916017U - Fruit tree transplanting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of transplanting, in particular to a fruit tree transplanting device, which aims at the problems that the existing fruit tree needs to be manually supported in the process of transferring and burying soil, the root of the fruit tree is buried in soil, but the fruit tree is inclined due to the fact that the manual support is unstable, and the fruit tree needs to be fertilized in time after the fruit tree is transplanted so as to facilitate the growth of the subsequent fruit tree.

Description

Fruit tree transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting, in particular to a fruit tree transplanting device.

Background

Fruit trees refer to edible trees of fruits, perennial plants and stock thereof which can provide edible fruits and seeds, the seeds are planted out of the fruit trees, the general production process is very slow, the time from germination to growth into a fruit tree is about 3 to 5 years, if the tree is more grown, the time is difficult for a general person to wait, so that the transplanting is now carried out, the time for the growth of the tree for several years can be saved, and if the seeds are removed for cultivation, a great deal of time is spent, and a great deal of effort is needed to take care of, so that a fruit tree transplanting device is needed.

The utility model provides a fruit tree transplanting device, which aims at the problems that the fruit tree needs to be manually supported in the process of transplanting and burying soil, the root of the fruit tree is buried in a fixed position, but the fruit tree can incline due to the fact that the manual support of the fruit tree is not stable enough, and the fruit tree needs to be fertilized in time after the fruit tree is transplanted so as to facilitate the growth of subsequent fruit trees.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a fruit tree transplanting device, which solves the defects that in the prior art, the fruit tree needs to be manually supported in the process of transferring and burying soil, the root of the fruit tree is buried in soil in a fixed position, but the fruit tree can incline due to the fact that the manual support is not stable enough, and the fruit tree needs to be fertilized in time after the fruit tree is transplanted so as to facilitate the growth of subsequent fruit trees.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

A fruit tree transplanting device comprising: the device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a stirring box, the top of the stirring box is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a chute, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the chute, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod rotationally penetrates through the mounting frame, two sliding blocks are connected with the circumference threads of the bidirectional threaded rod, the two sliding blocks are all in sliding connection with the inside of the chute, one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a bracket, and one side opposite to the two brackets is fixedly connected with a clamping ring;

The protection mechanism is positioned at one side of the clamping ring and used for protecting the fruit tree when the fruit tree is clamped and fixed;

The fertilizing mechanism is positioned at the top of the stirring box and is used for fertilizing the transplanted and buried fruit trees;

The fixing mechanism is positioned at the top of the mounting frame and used for mounting and fixing the device.

Further, the protection mechanism comprises a plurality of slide bars, one ends of the slide bars are all in sliding penetration with the clamping ring and the support, one ends of the slide bars are fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the other ends of the slide bars are fixedly connected with the cushion block, a plurality of springs II are fixedly connected between the baffle plate and the support, a plurality of springs I are fixedly connected between the cushion block and the clamping ring, and the springs I and the springs II are respectively sleeved on the circumferences of the slide bars.

Further, fertilizing mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed connection is at the top of agitator tank, the one end fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of motor output shaft, the circumference fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft is a plurality of stirring leaves, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the water pump, the water pumping end of water pump is through the fixed intercommunication in one side of metal water pipe and agitator tank, the play water end of water pump is through the fixed intercommunication of metal water pipe has the split ring, the fixed intercommunication in one side of split ring has a plurality of tilt up shower nozzles.

Further, fixed establishment includes two screw caps, two screw caps all rotate the top of connection at the mounting bracket, two screw caps passes through belt pulley and belt and (mixing) shaft transmission is connected, two the equal threaded connection of inner wall of screw caps has the lead screw, two the equal rotation of the other end of lead screw runs through the bottom plate, two the equal fixedly connected with of one end of lead screw broken earth awl.

Further, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate.

Further, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a crank.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.

According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the bidirectional threaded rod, the two sliding blocks and the clamping ring, the trunk of the fruit tree can be clamped and fixed during transplanting, and the inclination of the trunk of the fruit tree after transplanting is avoided, so that the growth of the fruit tree is prevented from being influenced;

According to the utility model, through the matched use of the cushion block, the slide bar, the first spring and the second spring, the clamping ring can protect the trunk of the fruit tree when clamping, and damage to the outer skin of the fruit tree caused by overlarge clamping force when the clamping ring clamps the fruit tree is avoided, so that the service life of the fruit tree is influenced;

According to the utility model, the water pump, the flow dividing ring and the spray nozzle are matched to carry out sprinkling and fertilization on the root of the fruit tree after the transplanting and soil burying, so that insufficient nutrition of the fruit tree during the transplanting is avoided, and the growth of the subsequent fruit tree is facilitated;

According to the utility model, the tree trunk during transplanting can be clamped and fixed through the cooperation of the bidirectional threaded rod, the two sliding blocks and the clamping ring, the inclination of the transplanted tree is avoided, the growth of the tree is prevented from being influenced, the tree trunk during clamping is protected through the cooperation of the cushion block, the sliding rod, the first spring and the second spring, the bark damage caused by overlarge clamping force is avoided, the service life of the tree is prevented from being influenced, and the fertilizer is applied to the transplanted and buried tree through the cooperation of the water pump, the flow distribution ring and the spray head, so that the tree is kept with sufficient nutrients, and the growth of the tree is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a fruit tree transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a back structure of a fruit tree transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a water tank of a fruit tree transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a clamping ring of a fruit tree transplanting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. A bottom plate; 2. a chute; 3. a water pump; 4. a spray head; 5. a shunt ring; 6. a clamping ring; 7. a two-way threaded rod; 8. a stirring tank; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a bracket; 11. a slide block; 12. a threaded cap; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a baffle; 15. a screw rod; 16. a motor; 17. a stirring shaft; 18. a cushion block; 19. a first spring; 20. a slide bar; 21. and a second spring.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fruit tree transplanting device includes: the bottom plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with mounting bracket 13, the top fixedly connected with agitator tank 8 of mounting bracket 13, thereby the top of agitator tank 8 is equipped with feed inlet 9, be used for the feeding of water and fertilizer, one side of mounting bracket 13 is equipped with spout 2, rotate between the both sides inner wall of spout 2 and be connected with two threaded rods 7, the one end rotation of two threaded rods 7 runs through mounting bracket 13, two sliders 11 are connected with two sliders 11 in circumference threaded connection, the inside at spout 2 is equal sliding connection in one side of two sliders 11, thereby the equal fixedly connected with clamping ring 6 of one side that two sliders 11 are relative, thereby two sliders 11 can drive two sliders 11 and be close to each other at spout 2 and keep away from clamping ring 6 synchronous motion, carry out the centre gripping to the fruit tree, protection mechanism, one side that protection mechanism is located clamping ring 6 is used for protecting fruit tree centre gripping fixed time, fertilizer applying mechanism is located the top of agitator tank 8 and is used for the fruit tree after the fertilization, fixed establishment is located the top of mounting bracket 13 and is used for installing the device fixedly.

Referring to fig. 4, the protection mechanism includes a plurality of slide bars 20, the one end of a plurality of slide bars 20 all slides and runs through grip ring 6 and support 10, the one end fixedly connected with baffle 14 of a plurality of slide bars 20, the other end fixedly connected with cushion 18 of a plurality of slide bars 20, fixedly connected with a plurality of springs two 21 between baffle 14 and the support 10, fixedly connected with a plurality of springs one 19 between cushion 18 and grip ring 6, a plurality of springs one 19 and springs two 21 are respectively overlapped and are established in the circumference of a plurality of slide bars 20, can protect the crust of tree to the grip ring 6 in the centre gripping process of fruit tree through the cooperation of spring one 19, spring two 21 and slide bar 20, the damage of fruit tree crust influences subsequent growth.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a motor 16, the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of a stirring box 8, one end of an output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 17, the circumference of the stirring shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, fertilizer and water can be mixed, the upper surface of a bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 3, a water pumping end of the water pump 3 is fixedly communicated with one side of the stirring box 8 through a metal water pipe, a water outlet end of the water pump 3 is fixedly communicated with a flow distribution ring 5 through the metal water pipe, one side of the flow distribution ring 5 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of upward inclined spray heads 4, fertilizer can be applied to the fruit tree after the fruit tree is transplanted, and the follow-up growth of the fruit tree is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing mechanism comprises two screw caps 12, the two screw caps 12 are all rotationally connected to the top of the mounting frame 13, the two screw caps 12 are in transmission connection with the stirring shaft 17 through a belt pulley and a belt, the inner walls of the two screw caps 12 are all in threaded connection with screw rods 15, the other ends of the two screw rods 15 are all rotationally penetrated through the bottom plate 1, one ends of the two screw rods 15 are all fixedly connected with broken earth cones, the screw caps 12 drive the two screw rods 15 to move downwards, and the broken earth cones are driven to fix the device.

Referring to fig. 2, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate 1, so that the device can move conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of the bi-directional threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected with a crank, so that the bi-directional threaded rod 7 can be conveniently rocked.

However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the motor 16 and the water pump 3 are common, and all of them are conventional means or common general knowledge, and will not be described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to the edge of a fruit tree needing to be fixed with buried soil, two clamping rings 6 are positioned on two sides of the trunk of the fruit tree, fertilizer and water are poured into a stirring box 8 through a feed inlet 9, a motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives a stirring shaft 17 and stirring blades to rotate so as to mix the fertilizer and water inside the stirring box 8, the stirring shaft 17 drives two threaded caps 12 to synchronously rotate through a belt and a belt pulley, a screw rod 15 is enabled to downwards drill and fix the device, after the mixing and fixing are completed, a bidirectional threaded rod 7 is rotated, two sliding blocks 11 are driven to simultaneously move inwards, so that the two clamping rings 6 are driven to inwards move so as to clamp the trunk, when the trunk contacts a cushion block 18, the cushion block 18 is pushed to push a sliding rod 20 to slide, a spring I19 is driven to shrink, the outer skin of the trunk is stretched, the outer skin of the trunk is protected, the outer skin of the fruit tree is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge clamping force when the fixing is avoided, the service life of the fruit tree is influenced, after the clamping and fixing is fixed, the fruit tree is transplanted into the root of the fruit tree manually, the fruit tree is buried by the buried soil, and after the soil, the water pump 3 is started, the mixed fertilizer in the stirring box 8 is pumped into a flow distribution ring 5 through the water pump 3, and then the fruit tree, and fertilized by the spray head 4.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A fruit tree transplanting device, characterized by comprising: the novel stirring device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (13), the top of the mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a stirring box (8), the top of the stirring box (8) is provided with a feed inlet (9), one side of the mounting frame (13) is provided with a sliding groove (2), two side inner walls of the sliding groove (2) are rotationally connected with a two-way threaded rod (7), one end of the two-way threaded rod (7) rotationally penetrates through the mounting frame (13), two sliding blocks (11) are connected with the circumference threads of the two-way threaded rod (7), the two sliding blocks (11) are all in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove (2), one side of each sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with a bracket (10), and the opposite side of each bracket (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (6);

The protection mechanism is positioned at one side of the clamping ring (6) and used for protecting the fruit trees when the fruit trees are clamped and fixed;

The fertilizing mechanism is positioned at the top of the stirring box (8) and is used for fertilizing the transplanted and buried fruit trees;

The fixing mechanism is positioned at the top of the mounting frame (13) and used for mounting and fixing the device.

2. The fruit tree transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a plurality of slide bars (20), one ends of the slide bars (20) are respectively and slidably penetrated through the clamping ring (6) and the support (10), one ends of the slide bars (20) are fixedly connected with a baffle plate (14), the other ends of the slide bars (20) are fixedly connected with a cushion block (18), a plurality of springs II (21) are fixedly connected between the baffle plate (14) and the support (10), a plurality of springs I (19) are fixedly connected between the cushion block (18) and the clamping ring (6), and the springs I (19) and the springs II (21) are respectively sleeved on the circumferences of the slide bars (20).

3. The fruit tree transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises a motor (16), the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring box (8), one end of an output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (17), the circumference of the stirring shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (3), a water pumping end of the water pump (3) is fixedly communicated with one side of the stirring box (8) through a metal water pipe, a water outlet end of the water pump (3) is fixedly communicated with a diverter ring (5) through the metal water pipe, and one side of the diverter ring (5) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of upward-inclined spray heads (4).

4. A fruit tree transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises two screw caps (12), the two screw caps (12) are all rotationally connected to the top of the mounting frame (13), the two screw caps (12) are in transmission connection with the stirring shaft (17) through belt pulleys and belts, screw rods (15) are all in threaded connection with the inner walls of the two screw caps (12), the other ends of the two screw rods (15) are all rotationally penetrated through the bottom plate (1), and one ends of the two screw rods (15) are all fixedly connected with ground breaking cones.

5. A fruit tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected with a crank.