CN220897398U - A fodder humidification and spreading integrative device for grass rotting fungus field planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forage spreading devices, in particular to a forage humidifying and spreading integrated device for field planting of straw rotting fungi. Technical problems: in the use process of the forage spreading device, the problems of uneven humidification, uneven spreading and uneven humidity and thickness of forage, and the growth of the straw rotting bacteria and the final yield are affected are easily caused due to low efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: a forage humidification and integrative device of shop material for grass rot fungus field planting, including the work carriage, still including track wheel, first conveying subassembly, second conveying subassembly, water storage subassembly, lifting unit and humidification subassembly. According to the utility model, the humidifying component is arranged, so that the forage can be uniformly sprayed when passing through the lower end of the water guide box in the conveying process, and enough moisture can be provided for the forage, so that the humidity of the forage is improved, the forage is humidified to be beneficial to the growth and propagation of straw rotting bacteria, and the use convenience of the whole forage spreading device can be greatly improved.

Description

A fodder humidification and spreading integrative device for grass rotting fungus field planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of forage spreading devices, in particular to a forage humidifying and spreading integrated device for field planting of straw rotting fungi.

Background

Edible fungi are edible macro fungi, and the artificially cultivated edible fungi are mainly divided into wood rot fungi and grass rot fungi according to different nutrition sources and raw materials for cultivation. The straw rotting fungus is an edible fungus taking organic matters in straws of herbaceous crops (such as straw, wheat straw and the like) as main nutrition sources, the main raw materials required to be cultivated are straw of gramineous plants, lignin in wood cannot be basically utilized, common straw rotting fungus mainly comprises agaricus bisporus, straw mushrooms, coprinus comatus, stropharia rugoso-annulata and the like, wet forage is required to be uniformly laid on a field where the straw rotting fungus is planted in large-scale field planting, and at present, the forage humidification, laying and other operations of the straw rotting fungus field planting are mainly or manually operated, the efficiency is very low, and the problems of uneven humidification, uneven pavement and the like are easily caused; the utility model designs a forage humidifying and spreading integrated device for grass-rotting fungus field planting, aiming at the problems, so as to realize mechanized operation of forage humidifying and spreading and improve planting efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the problems that in the using process of the forage spreading device, the efficiency is low, the humidification is uneven, the spreading is uneven, the humidity and the thickness of forage are uneven, the growth of straw rotting bacteria is affected, and the final yield is affected.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a fodder humidification and integrative device of shop materials for grass rotting fungus field planting, including the work carriage, still including the track wheel, first conveying subassembly, second conveying subassembly, water storage subassembly, lifting unit and humidification subassembly, first conveying subassembly is installed to the inside left end of work carriage, the inside of work carriage just is located the left side of first conveying subassembly and is provided with second conveying subassembly, the inside right-hand member of work carriage is provided with water storage subassembly, lifting unit is all installed at the inside of work carriage and the front and back both ends that are located second conveying subassembly, be provided with humidification subassembly between water storage subassembly and the lifting unit.

Preferably, through setting up first conveying subassembly and second conveying subassembly, the conveying of the forage of being convenient for is laid, also make the conveying more stable, and the operation of staff of being convenient for of horizontal plane, labour saving and time saving more, the setting of second conveying subassembly slope can make the forage even, steady lay in the field, lifting unit can be according to the in-service use needs, adjust and fix the height of telescopic link, thereby the high of water guide box is adjusted, the suitability of using has effectively been improved, humidification subassembly makes the forage can be by even spouting wet when conveying in-process water guide box lower extreme, ensure can provide sufficient moisture for the forage, in order to improve the humidity of forage, the forage humidification helps the growth and the reproduction of straw-rot fungus, and then the convenience of use of whole forage spreading device of improvement by a wide margin.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the working carriage are connected with crawler wheels, the crawler wheels can provide larger friction force and traction force through being in contact with the ground, the adaptability is stronger, and the device has higher stability, so that the device can run on various complicated fields.

Preferably, the first conveying component comprises a first fixing frame, a supporting column, a first driving rotary rod, a first driven rotary rod, a first conveying belt and a first driving motor, the supporting column is installed at four corners of the bottom of the first fixing frame, the first driving rotary rod is connected to the right end of the inside of the first fixing frame, the first driven rotary rod is connected to the left end of the inside of the first fixing frame, the first conveying belt is connected to the outer side walls of the first driving rotary rod and the first driven rotary rod, the first driving motor is installed at the right end of the front side of the first fixing frame, the front end of the first driving rotary rod penetrates through the first fixing frame and is connected to the rear side output end of the first driving motor, the first driving motor is started to drive the first driving rotary rod to rotate, and due to the connection of the first conveying belt, the first driven rotary rod rotates at the same frequency, so that forage is convenient to convey and lay, the forage is stable, the conveying of the staff is convenient to operate, and the horizontal plane conveying is convenient to operate, and time and labor are saved.

Preferably, the second conveying assembly comprises a second fixing frame, a supporting base, a second driving rotary rod, a second driven rotary rod, a second conveying belt and a second driving motor, wherein the second fixing frame is obliquely arranged, the supporting base is installed at the right end of the bottom of the second fixing frame, the second driving rotary rod is connected with the right end of the inside of the second fixing frame, the second driven rotary rod is connected with the left end of the inside of the second fixing frame, the second conveying belt is connected with the outer side wall of the second driving rotary rod and the outer side wall of the second driven rotary rod, the second driving motor is installed at the right end of the front side of the second fixing frame, the front end of the second driving rotary rod penetrates through the second fixing frame and is connected to the rear side output end of the second driving motor, the second driving motor is started to drive the rotation of the second driving rotary rod, due to the connection of the second conveying belt, the second driven rotary rod also rotates at the same frequency, the forage conveyed on the first conveying assembly is convenient to further convey forward, and the oblique arrangement can enable the forage to be uniformly and stably paved in fields.

Preferably, the water storage component comprises a water storage tank, a water filling port, a sealing cover and a transparent observation window, the water filling port is arranged at the front end of the top of the water storage tank, the sealing cover is connected with the upper end of the water filling port in a threaded manner, the transparent observation window is arranged on the left side of the water storage tank, the residual quantity of liquid inside the water storage tank is conveniently observed by staff, and the residual quantity is conveniently added in time when the residual quantity is insufficient, so that the phenomenon that the use effect is influenced due to the fact that the liquid is used up is avoided.

As the preference, lifting assembly is including telescopic tube, telescopic link, mounting hole and fastening bolt, two sets of telescopic tube's inside upper end all is connected with the telescopic link, a plurality of mounting hole has all been seted up in the left side of two sets of telescopic links, two sets of telescopic tube's left side upper end all is connected with fastening bolt, and two sets of fastening bolt's right-hand member all extends to the inside of mounting hole, can be according to the in-service use needs, adjust and fix the height of telescopic link to adjust the height of water guide box, effectively improved the suitability of using.

As the preference, humidification subassembly is including the suction pump, the suction pipe, the water supply pipe, water guide box and shower head, the suction pump is located the top rear end of storage water tank, the front end of suction pump is connected with the suction pipe, and the suction pipe extends to the inside of storage water tank, the rear end of suction pump is connected with the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe extends to the inside of water guide box, the water guide box sets up in the inboard of two sets of telescopic links, the bottom of water guide box is provided with a plurality of groups of shower heads, take out the inside that enters into the water guide box through the water supply pipe through starting the suction pump with water by the suction pipe, at last by the outside even blowout of shower head, the forage can be by even spouting wet when the water guide box lower extreme in the conveying process, ensure can provide sufficient moisture for the forage, in order to improve the humidity of forage, forage humidification helps the growth and the reproduction of grass rot fungus.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. The composite humidifying and spreading structure of the first conveying component, the second conveying component, the lifting component and the humidifying component is arranged to replace the original single structure, so that stable conveying and spreading of the forage is achieved, the forage is uniformly and stably spread in the field, sufficient moisture can be provided for the forage, the humidity of the forage is improved, the growth and propagation of straw rotting bacteria are facilitated by humidifying the forage, and the working efficiency of the whole forage spreading package can be greatly improved;

2. through first conveying component and second conveying component, the conveying of the forage of being convenient for lays, also makes the conveying more stable, and the conveying of first conveying component horizontal plane is convenient for staff's operation, labour saving and time saving more, and the setting of second conveying component slope can make the forage evenly, steadily lay in the field;

3. The height of the telescopic rod can be adjusted and fixed according to actual use requirements through the lifting assembly, so that the height of the water guide box is adjusted, the forage with different heights and thicknesses can be conveniently sprayed, and the applicability of the use is effectively improved;

4. Through the humidification subassembly, the forage can be by even spouting wet when conveying in-process through water guide box lower extreme, ensures can provide sufficient moisture for the forage to improve the humidity of forage, the forage humidification helps the growth and the propagation of straw rotting fungus.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a split perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of a split perspective construction of a first transfer assembly and a second transfer assembly of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of the water storage assembly, the lifting assembly and the humidifying assembly according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1-working carriage, 2-track wheel, 3-first conveying component, 4-second conveying component, 5-water storage component, 6-lifting component, 7-humidifying component, 301-first fixing frame, 302-supporting column, 303-first driving rotary rod, 304-first driven rotary rod, 305-first conveying belt, 306-first driving motor, 401-second fixing frame, 402-supporting base, 403-second driving rotary rod, 404-second driven rotary rod, 405-second conveying belt, 406-second driving motor, 501-water storage tank, 502-water adding port, 503-sealing cover, 504-transparent observation window, 601-telescopic sleeve, 602-telescopic rod, 603-mounting hole, 604-fastening bolt, 701-water pump, 702-water pumping pipe, 703-water pumping pipe, 704-water guiding box and 705-spray head.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a forage humidification and integrative device of shop materials for grass rot fungus field planting, including work carriage 1, still including track wheel 2, first conveying subassembly 3, second conveying subassembly 4, water storage subassembly 5, lifting unit 6 and humidification subassembly 7, both ends all are connected with track wheel 2 around the bottom of work carriage 1, track wheel 2 through with ground contact, can provide bigger frictional force and traction force, the time spent is stronger, higher stability has, make the device can travel on various complicated fields, first conveying subassembly 3 is installed to the inside left end of work carriage 1, first conveying subassembly 3 is including first mount 301, support column 302, first initiative commentaries on classics rod 303, first driven commentaries on classics rod 304, first conveyer belt 305 and first driving motor 306, support column 302 is all installed at four angles in the bottom of first mount 301, the right end inside the first fixing frame 301 is connected with a first driving rotary rod 303, the left end inside the first fixing frame 301 is connected with a first driven rotary rod 304, the outer side walls of the first driving rotary rod 303 and the first driven rotary rod 304 are connected with a first conveying belt 305, a first driving motor 306 is arranged at the right end of the front side of the first fixing frame 301, the front end of the first driving rotary rod 303 penetrates through the first fixing frame 301 and is connected to the rear output end of the first driving motor 306, the first driving motor 306 is started to drive the first driving rotary rod 303 to rotate, the first driven rotary rod 304 rotates at the same frequency due to the connection of the first conveying belt 305, so that the conveying of forage is convenient, the conveying is more stable, the conveying of a horizontal plane is convenient for the operation of workers, the second conveying assembly 4 is more time-saving and labor-saving, the second conveying assembly 3 is arranged inside the working carriage 1 and on the left side of the first conveying assembly 3, the second conveying component 4 comprises a second fixing frame 401, a supporting base 402, a second driving rotary rod 403, a second driven rotary rod 404, a second conveying belt 405 and a second driving motor 406, the second fixing frame 401 is in inclined arrangement, the supporting base 402 is installed at the right end of the bottom of the second fixing frame 401, the second driving rotary rod 403 is connected to the right end of the inside of the second fixing frame 401, the second driven rotary rod 404 is connected to the left end of the inside of the second fixing frame 401, the second conveying belt 405 is connected to the outer side walls of the second driving rotary rod 403 and the second driven rotary rod 404, the second driving motor 406 is installed at the right end of the front side of the second fixing frame 401, the front end of the second driving rotary rod 403 penetrates through the second fixing frame 401 and is connected to the rear output end of the second driving motor 406, the second driving motor 406 is started to drive the rotation of the second driving rotary rod 403, and due to the connection of the second conveying belt 405, the second driven rotary rod 404 is enabled to rotate at the same frequency, the forage conveyed on the first conveying component 3 is facilitated, the forage is conveyed forward and the inclined arrangement is enabled to be capable of paving the forage evenly in the field.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a water storage component 5 is disposed at the right end of the interior of a working carriage 1, the water storage component 5 includes a water storage tank 501, a water filling port 502, a sealing cover 503 and a transparent observation window 504, the water filling port 502 is mounted at the front end of the top of the water storage tank 501, the sealing cover 503 is screwed at the upper end of the water filling port 502, the transparent observation window 504 is disposed at the left side of the water storage tank 501, the residual amount of liquid in the water storage tank 501 is convenient for the staff to clean, the residual amount is convenient for the staff to add in time when the residual amount is insufficient, the phenomenon that the liquid is used up to affect the use effect is avoided, a lifting component 6 is mounted in the interior of the working carriage 1 and at the front and rear ends of the second conveying component 4, the lifting component 6 includes a telescopic sleeve 601, a telescopic rod 602, mounting holes 603 and fastening bolts 604, the upper ends of the interior of the two groups of telescopic sleeves 601 are connected with the telescopic rods 602, the left sides of the two groups of telescopic rods 602 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 603, the upper ends of the left sides of the two groups of telescopic sleeves 601 are respectively connected with a fastening bolt 604, the right ends of the two groups of fastening bolts 604 are respectively extended into the mounting holes 603, the height of the telescopic rods 602 can be adjusted and fixed according to actual use requirements, so that the height of the water guide boxes 704 is adjusted, the use applicability is effectively improved, a humidifying assembly 7 is arranged between the water storage assembly 5 and the lifting assembly 6, the humidifying assembly 7 comprises a water suction pump 701, a water suction pipe 702, a water delivery pipe 703, the water guide boxes 704 and a spray header 705, the water suction pump 701 is positioned at the rear end of the top of the water storage box 501, the front end of the water suction pump 701 is connected with the water suction pipe 702, the water suction pipe 702 is extended into the water storage box 501, the rear end of the water suction pump 701 is connected with the water delivery pipe 703, the water delivery pipe 703 is extended into the water guide boxes 704, the water guide boxes 704 are arranged at the inner sides of the two groups of the telescopic rods 602, the bottom of water guide box 704 is provided with a plurality of groups of shower heads 705, through starting suction pump 701 with water draw out by suction pipe 702 through water supply pipe 703 entering the inside of water guide box 704, outwards even blowout by shower heads 705 at last, the forage can be by even spouting wet when conveying in-process through water guide box 704 lower extreme, ensures can provide sufficient moisture for the forage to improve the humidity of forage, the forage humidification helps the growth and the propagation of straw rotting fungus.

When the forage humidifying and spreading integrated device works, the crawler wheel 2 is contacted with the ground, so that larger friction force and traction force can be provided, the adaptability is stronger, the device has higher stability, the device can run on various complex fields, then the first conveying component 3 is started, the conveying and spreading of the forage are facilitated, the conveying is more stable, the horizontal conveying is convenient for the operation of staff, the time and labor are saved, and the second conveying component 4 is started, so that the forage can be uniformly and stably spread in the fields in an inclined mode;

When the humidifying function is needed, firstly, through the transparent observation window 504 in the water storage component 5, the residual quantity of the liquid in the water storage tank 501 is conveniently observed by a worker, when the residual quantity is insufficient, the residual quantity is conveniently added in time, the phenomenon that the use effect is affected due to the fact that the liquid is used up is avoided, and then the height of the telescopic rod 602 is adjusted and fixed according to the actual use requirement, so that the height of the water guide box 704 is adjusted, and the use applicability is effectively improved;

then when the forage is conveyed to the second conveying component 4, through the lower end of the humidifying component 7, water is pumped out of the water pumping pipe 702 through the water pumping pipe 703 by starting the water pumping pump 701 and enters the water guiding box 704, and finally the forage is sprayed outwards and uniformly through the spray header 705, so that the forage can be uniformly sprayed and wet when the forage passes through the lower end of the water guiding box 704 in the conveying process, the forage can be ensured to be provided with enough moisture, the humidity of the forage is improved, and the forage humidification is helpful for the growth and propagation of straw rotting bacteria.

Through the above-mentioned step, set up first conveying subassembly 3, the conveying of the forage of being convenient for is laid, also make the conveying more stable, and the operation of staff of being convenient for of horizontal plane, labour saving and time saving more, the setting of second conveying subassembly 4 slope can make the forage even, lay in the field steadily, lifting unit 6 can be according to the in-service use needs, adjust and fix telescopic link 602's height, thereby the high of water guide box 704 is adjusted, the suitability of using has effectively been improved, humidification subassembly 7 makes the forage can be by even spouting wet when conveying in-process through water guide box 704 lower extreme, ensure can provide sufficient moisture for the forage, in order to improve the humidity of forage, the forage humidification helps the growth and the propagation of straw-rot fungus, and then the convenience of use of whole forage spreading device of improvement by a wide margin.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A forage humidifying and spreading integrated device for grass rot fungus field planting comprises a working carriage (1); the method is characterized in that: still including track wheel (2), first conveying subassembly (3), second conveying subassembly (4), water storage subassembly (5), lifting unit (6) and humidification subassembly (7), first conveying subassembly (3) are installed to the inside left end of work carriage (1), the inside of work carriage (1) just is located the left side of first conveying subassembly (3) and is provided with second conveying subassembly (4), the inside right-hand member of work carriage (1) is provided with water storage subassembly (5), lifting unit (6) are all installed at the inside of work carriage (1) and be located the front and back both ends of second conveying subassembly (4), be provided with humidification subassembly (7) between water storage subassembly (5) and lifting unit (6).

2. A fodder humidification and spreading integrated device for grass rot fungus field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the working carriage (1) are both connected with crawler wheels (2).

3. A fodder humidification and spreading integrated device for grass rot fungus field planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first conveying assembly (3) comprises a first fixing frame (301), a supporting column (302), a first driving rotary rod (303), a first driven rotary rod (304), a first conveying belt (305) and a first driving motor (306), wherein the supporting column (302) is installed at four corners of the bottom of the first fixing frame (301), the first driving rotary rod (303) is connected to the right end of the inside of the first fixing frame (301), the first driven rotary rod (304) is connected to the left end of the inside of the first fixing frame (301), the first conveying belt (305) is connected to the outer side walls of the first driving rotary rod (303) and the first driven rotary rod (304), the first driving motor (306) is installed at the right end of the front side of the first fixing frame (301), and the front end of the first driving rotary rod (303) penetrates through the first fixing frame (301) and is connected to the rear output end of the first driving motor (306).

4. A fodder humidification and spreading integrated device for grass rot fungus field planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second conveying assembly (4) comprises a second fixing frame (401), a supporting base (402), a second driving rotary rod (403), a second driven rotary rod (404), a second conveying belt (405) and a second driving motor (406), wherein the second fixing frame (401) is obliquely arranged, the supporting base (402) is installed at the right end of the bottom of the second fixing frame (401), the second driving rotary rod (403) is connected to the right end of the inside of the second fixing frame (401), the second driven rotary rod (404) is connected to the left end of the inside of the second fixing frame (401), the second conveying belt (405) is connected to the outer side walls of the second driving rotary rod (403) and the second driven rotary rod (404), the second driving motor (406) is installed at the right end of the front side of the second fixing frame (401), and the front end of the second driving rotary rod (403) penetrates through the second fixing frame (401) and is connected to the rear side output end of the second driving motor (406).

5. A fodder humidification and spreading integrated device for grass rot fungus field planting according to claim 3, wherein: the water storage component (5) comprises a water storage tank (501), a water filling port (502), a sealing cover (503) and a transparent observation window (504), wherein the water filling port (502) is arranged at the front end of the top of the water storage tank (501), the sealing cover (503) is connected with the upper end of the water filling port (502) in a threaded manner, and the transparent observation window (504) is arranged on the left side of the water storage tank (501).

6. A fodder humidification and spreading integrated device for grass rot fungus field planting according to claim 4, wherein: lifting assembly (6) are including telescopic tube (601), telescopic link (602), mounting hole (603) and fastening bolt (604), and inside upper end of two sets of telescopic tube (601) all is connected with telescopic link (602), and a plurality of mounting hole (603) have all been seted up in the left side of two sets of telescopic link (602), and the left side upper end of two sets of telescopic tube (601) all is connected with fastening bolt (604), and the inside that the right-hand member of two sets of fastening bolt (604) all extends to mounting hole (603).

7. A fodder humidification and spreading integrated device for grass rot fungus field planting according to claim 5, wherein: humidification subassembly (7) is including suction pump (701), suction pipe (702), water supply pipe (703), water guide box (704) and shower head (705), suction pump (701) are located the top rear end of storage water tank (501), the front end of suction pump (701) is connected with suction pipe (702), and suction pipe (702) extend to the inside of storage water tank (501), the rear end of suction pump (701) is connected with water supply pipe (703), and water supply pipe (703) extend to the inside of water guide box (704), water guide box (704) set up in the inboard of two sets of telescopic links (602), the bottom of water guide box (704) is provided with a plurality of groups shower heads (705).