CN220887174U

CN220887174U - Aquaculture filter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220887174U
Application number: CN202322460377.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建胜; 张海旺; 张玉胜
Original assignee: Tangshan Caofeidian Ruyu Aquaculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Caofeidian Ruyu Aquaculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-11
Filing date: 2023-09-11
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture and provides an aquaculture filtering device which comprises a box body and a filtering mechanism, wherein the box body comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a drainage pump and a water outlet, the water pump is arranged on the outer side of the box body, the water inlet pipe is positioned above the box body and is communicated with the water pump, the drainage pump is positioned below the box body and is fixedly connected with the box body, the water outlet is positioned at the bottom of the box body, the water outlet is communicated with the drainage pump through the water outlet pipe, the filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering box, a second filtering box, a third filtering box, a first filtering layer, a second filtering layer and a third filtering layer, the box body is provided with a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove and a third mounting groove, and the first filtering box, the second filtering box and the third filtering box are all positioned at the bottom and provided with through holes. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter equipment among the prior art washs the problem that change inefficiency has been solved.

Description

Aquaculture filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture filtering device.

Background

Aquaculture is an agricultural production method for obtaining economic benefit by artificially cultivating and breeding aquatic animals and plants in water or water area environment. The aquatic product is usually required to be cleaned during the aquaculture, the animals and plants in the aquaculture pond are guaranteed to have good living environment, the production speed of the animals and plants is accelerated, leaves, impurity bacteria generated by the animals and plants and the like can appear in the aquaculture pond, therefore, the aquatic product is usually filtered by using a filtering device to filter the impurity bacteria and the like in water, and due to different filtering precision of suspended matters, organic matters, impurity bacteria and the like in the water, the filtering layers with different filtering precision are required to be arranged, and due to different quantity and concentration of various matters required to be filtered in the water, the service life of each filtering layer is different.

The filter layer that sets up in the aquaculture filter equipment on the market at present usually top-down installs in the rose box body, and the rose box body does not be provided with the change mouth, therefore middle filter layer or below filter layer need be changed, usually need shut down and take out earlier the filter layer that keeps off the top, will need change or abluent filter layer take out again, reduced the efficiency of wasing or changing the filter layer.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides an aquaculture filtering device, which solves the problems of low cleaning and replacement efficiency of the filtering device in the related technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

The aquaculture filtering device comprises a box body and a filtering mechanism, wherein the box body comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a drainage pump and a drainage outlet, the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, the water inlet pipe is positioned above the box body and is communicated with the water pump, the drainage pump is positioned below the box body and is fixedly connected to the box body, the drainage outlet is positioned at the bottom of the box body, and the drainage outlet is communicated with the drainage pump through the drainage pipe;

The filter mechanism comprises a first filter box, a second filter box, a third filter box, a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a third filter layer, wherein a first installation groove, a second installation groove and a third installation groove are formed in the box body, the first filter layer is located in the first filter box and is detachably connected with the first filter box, the first filter box is slidably connected with the first installation groove, the second filter layer is located in the second filter box and is detachably connected with the second filter box, the second filter box is slidably connected with the second installation groove, the third filter layer is located in the third filter box and is detachably connected with the third filter box, the third filter box is slidably connected with the third installation groove, and the bottoms of the first filter box, the second filter box and the third filter box are all provided with through holes.

Further, the box is equipped with oxygenation mouth and oxygenation device, oxygenation device includes air pump and trachea, the air pump is located the box outside, and fixed connection in the box, oxygenation mouth is located box one side, and communicates with the air pump through the trachea.

Further, the box is provided with a disinfection opening and a disinfection device, the disinfection device comprises an ozone machine and an ozone pipe, the ozone machine is positioned on the outer side of the box and is fixedly connected with the box, and the disinfection opening is positioned on one side of the box and is communicated with the ozone machine through the ozone pipe.

Further, the first filter layer is a sponge layer.

Further, the second filter layer is an activated carbon adsorption layer.

Further, the third filter tank is an ion exchange resin layer.

Further, the first filter box, the second filter box and the third filter box are all provided with movable handles.

Further, a sealing ring is arranged at the water outlet.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model pumps the sewage to be filtered to the upper part of the first filter box through the water suction pump, when the sewage passes through the first filter box, the sponge layer in the first filter box can filter suspended particles, sediment, leaves and the like with larger volume in the sewage, the sewage filtered by the first filter layer falls into the second filter box through the through hole arranged at the bottom of the first filter box, the activated carbon adsorption layer in the second filter box can absorb smaller organic matters and the like in the sewage, the absorbed water falls into the third filter box through the through hole at the bottom of the second filter box, and the ion exchange resin layer in the third filter box can remove the residual ammonia nitrogen, heavy metal ions and the like in the sewage,

Because first filter cassette, second filter cassette and third filter cassette slide through spout and box respectively and be connected, consequently when needs change one of them filter layer, only need shift out the filter cassette that needs change the filter layer from the box through the spout and change, all be equipped with the removal handle on first filter cassette, second filter cassette and the third filter cassette simultaneously, can pull out the filter cassette to the box outside through removing the handle fast for work efficiency.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first filter cartridge according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. a draining pump; 6. a water outlet; 7. a first filter cartridge; 8. a second filter cartridge; 9. a third filter cartridge; 10. a first filter layer; 11. a second filter layer; 12. a third filter layer; 13. a first mounting groove; 14. a second mounting groove; 15. a third mounting groove; 16. a through hole; 17. an oxygen adding port; 18. an air pump; 19. an air pipe; 20. a sterilizing port; 21. an ozone machine; 22. an ozone pipe; 23. a moving handle; 24. and (3) sealing rings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides an aquaculture filtering device, which comprises a box 1 and a filtering mechanism, the box 1 comprises a water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a water pump 4, a drainage pump 5 and a drainage outlet 6, the water pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box 1 through bolts, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 is connected with the water pump 4, the other end of the water pump is positioned above the box 1, water pumped by the water pump 4 falls into the box 1 through gravity, the drainage pump 5 is positioned below the box 1 and is fixedly arranged in the box 1 through bolts, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with the drainage outlet 6, the water filtered in the box 1 can be drained into an aquaculture pond through the drainage outlet 6 for recycling, the drainage pump 5 is communicated with the drainage pump 5 through the drainage pipe, meanwhile, the drainage outlet 6 is provided with a sealing ring 24, and water resource waste caused by water leakage can be prevented;

Since the water to be filtered in the aquaculture pond usually contains inorganic salt, organic matters, suspended matters, leaves, carbon dioxide and the like, the filtering mechanism is provided with three layers of filtering, the filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering box 7, a second filtering box 8, a third filtering box 9, a first filtering layer 10, a second filtering layer 11 and a third filtering layer 12, meanwhile, a first mounting groove 13, a second mounting groove 14 and a third mounting groove 15 are formed in the box body 1, the first filtering layer 10 is directly placed in the first filtering box 7, a sliding block is arranged on the first filtering box 7 and is slidably arranged with the first mounting groove 13, when the service life of the first filtering layer 10 is up to the time of needing to be replaced, the first filtering box 7 can be slid out of the box body 1 through the sliding groove, the first filtering layer 10 is replaced or cleaned outside the box body 1, the sponge in the embodiment can help to filter the suspended matters with larger particles in the water, meanwhile, the sponge also has a large pore structure, can absorb a small amount of impurities in the water, the water can be absorbed by animals, the animal in the water can be protected, and if the animal in the water is not damaged by the water pump is protected, and the animal can be protected, and the animal in the water pump is not can be protected;

Similarly, the second filter layer 11 is also directly installed in the second filter box 8, the second filter box 8 is provided with a sliding block and is in sliding connection with the second installation groove 14, when the second filter layer 11 reaches the service life or needs cleaning and replacement, the second filter box 8 is slid out of the box body 1 through the second installation groove 14, the second filter layer 11 is replaced and the second filter box 8 is cleaned, in the embodiment, the second filter layer 11 is set as an activated carbon layer, the activated carbon can remove organic matters, peculiar smell, pigment and the like in water, and meanwhile, the pH value in the water can be slightly adjusted, and the stability of the water is maintained;

The third filter layer 12 is installed in the third filter box 9 in the same way, be equipped with the slider on the third filter box 9, and slide and be connected with third mounting groove 15, reach life or need change when wasing at the third filter layer 12, take out box 1 with the third filter box 9 through third mounting groove 15, then change and wash the third filter box 9 to the third filter layer 12, set up to the ion exchange resin layer in this embodiment of third filter layer 12, wherein ion exchange resin can adsorb the inorganic salt ion in the aquatic, adjust the concentration of salt ion in the aquatic, can purify the quality of water, get rid of harmful substance and heavy metal ion that the water summarized, the dissolved oxygen in the stable water, finally first filter box 7, second filter box 8 and third filter box 9 all are located the bottom and are equipped with through-hole 16, be provided with through-hole 16 and can let water fall into next layer in the dispersed form, increase water and the area of contact of second filter layer 11 and third filter box 12, first filter box 7 simultaneously, second filter box 8 and third filter box 9 still are equipped with and remove the filter box 23 and make things convenient for the filter box 1 when the filter box 1, the filter box is worn out from the first face of the second filter box 9, the filter box is convenient for the filter box 1, the filter box is had the filter case is had and the filter case 1 to be had the waste to the filter box to the filtration resource to the filter box to the user.

The filtering mechanism can be provided with more filtering layers to further clean the water quality, and only the scheme of three layers of filtering layers is shown in the embodiment.

Because the filtered water needs to be recycled, the filtered water is discharged into the aquaculture pond again through the water outlet 6, in this embodiment, the box 1 is provided with an oxygenation port 17 and an oxygenation device, the oxygenation device comprises an air pump 18 and an air pipe 19, the air pump 18 is located outside the box 1 and is fixedly arranged on the box 1 through bolts, the oxygenation port 17 is located on one side of the box 1 and is communicated with the air pump 18 through the air pipe 19, and the filtered water inflates the water through the air pump 18, so that the oxygen capacity in the water is increased.

Simultaneously, the box body 1 is provided with a disinfection opening 20 and a disinfection device, the disinfection device comprises an ozone machine 21 and an ozone pipe 22, the ozone machine 21 is positioned at the outer side of the box body 1 and is fixedly arranged on the box body 1 through bolts, the disinfection opening 20 is positioned at one side of the box body 1 and is communicated with the ozone machine 21 through the ozone pipe 22, after water quality filtration is finished, ozone is injected into water through the ozone machine 21, water is finally disinfected, and bacteria and pathogens are prevented from remaining in the water.

The specific installation process of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, the water suction pump 4 is installed on the box body 1, then the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the water suction pump 4, then the water discharge pump 5 is installed on the box body 1, the water discharge pipe is communicated with the water discharge pump 5, meanwhile, the other end of the water discharge pipe is connected with the water discharge port 6, the water discharge port 6 is provided with the sealing ring 24, then the first filter layer 10 is installed on the first filter box 7, the second filter layer 11 is installed in the second filter box 8, the third filter layer 12 is installed in the third filter box 9, then the first filter box 7 is installed in the first installation groove 13, the second filter box 8 is installed in the second installation groove 14, the third filter box 9 is installed in the third filter groove, then the air pump 18 is installed on the box body 1, one end of the air pipe 19 is connected to the air pump 18, the other end of the air pipe 19 is connected to the oxygenation port 17, meanwhile, the ozone machine 21 is installed on the box body 1, then one end of the ozone pipe 22 is connected with the ozone machine 21, and the other end is connected with the disinfection port 20.

When filtering water quality, firstly, the water is pumped out from the culture pond to the upper part of the box body 1 by the water suction pump 4, the pumped water sequentially passes through the first filter layer 10, the second filter layer 11 and the third filter layer 12 through the gravity drop, the water filtered by the three layers of filter layers is basically filtered, then the ozone machine 21 is started to disinfect the filtered water, then the air pump 18 is started to oxygenate the water, and finally the filtered water is discharged into the culture pond again by the water discharge pump 5, so that the water circulation in the aquaculture pond is realized.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The aquaculture filtering device comprises a box body (1) and a filtering mechanism, and is characterized in that the box body (1) comprises a water inlet pipe (2), a water outlet pipe (3), a water pump (4), a drainage pump (5) and a drainage outlet (6), the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body (1), the water inlet pipe (2) is located above the box body (1) and is communicated with the water pump (4), the drainage pump (5) is located below the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the box body (1), the drainage outlet (6) is located at the bottom of the box body (1), and the drainage outlet (6) is communicated with the drainage pump (5) through a drainage pipe;

The filter mechanism comprises a first filter box (7), a second filter box (8), a third filter box (9), a first filter layer (10), a second filter layer (11) and a third filter layer (12), wherein a first mounting groove (13), a second mounting groove (14) and a third mounting groove (15) are formed in the box body (1), the first filter layer (10) is located in the first filter box (7) and is detachably connected with the first filter box (7), the first filter box (7) is slidably connected with the first mounting groove (13), the second filter layer (11) is located in the second filter box (8) and is detachably connected with the second filter box (8), the second filter box (8) is slidably connected with the second mounting groove (14), the third filter layer (12) is located in the third filter box (9) and is detachably connected with the third filter box (9), the third filter box (9) is slidably connected with the third mounting groove (15), and the first filter box (7), the second filter box (8) and the third filter box (9) are provided with a through hole (16).

2. An aquaculture filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (1) is provided with an oxygenation port (17) and an oxygenation device, the oxygenation device comprises an air pump (18) and an air pipe (19), the air pump (18) is located outside the tank (1) and fixedly connected to the tank (1), and the oxygenation port (17) is located on one side of the tank (1) and is communicated with the air pump (18) through the air pipe (19).

3. An aquaculture filtering apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said tank (1) is provided with a sterilizing opening (20) and a sterilizing means, said sterilizing means comprising an ozone machine (21) and an ozone pipe (22), said ozone machine (21) being located outside the tank (1) and fixedly connected to the tank (1), said sterilizing opening (20) being located at one side of the tank (1) and being in communication with the ozone machine (21) via the ozone pipe (22).

4. An aquaculture filter according to claim 1, wherein said first filter layer (10) is a sponge layer.

5. An aquaculture filter according to claim 1, wherein said second filter layer (11) is an activated carbon adsorption layer.

6. An aquaculture filter according to claim 1, wherein said third filter layer (12) is an ion exchange resin layer.

7. An aquaculture filter according to claim 1, wherein the first filter cartridge (7), the second filter cartridge (8) and the third filter cartridge (9) are each provided with a moving handle (23).

8. An aquaculture filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the drain opening (6) is provided with a sealing ring (24).