CN220861961U - Building rubbish solid waste recycling sorting equipment - Google Patents

Building rubbish solid waste recycling sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220861961U
CN220861961U CN202322642591.XU CN202322642591U CN220861961U CN 220861961 U CN220861961 U CN 220861961U CN 202322642591 U CN202322642591 U CN 202322642591U CN 220861961 U CN220861961 U CN 220861961U
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China
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fixedly connected
plate
construction waste
sorting
recycling
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CN202322642591.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙焕东
孙汉喜
孙汉福
郭彦鹏
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Shandong Yuyuanze Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Shandong Yuyuanze Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment and discloses construction waste solid waste recycling and sorting equipment, which comprises a treatment box and a first motor, wherein a discharging slope is arranged in the treatment box, gears which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the front side of the treatment box, the outer wall of the front side of each gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the corresponding first motor, cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the rear side of each gear, a screening plate is fixedly connected to the right side of each discharging slope, first baffles are fixedly connected to the two sides of each screening plate, a collecting box is arranged below each screening plate, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the tail end of the right side of each screening plate. According to the utility model, the large-size construction waste is conveniently sorted after being cleaned, the large-size construction waste is prevented from being blocked, the angle of the fixed plate and the rotating plate is adjusted on one side of the fixed block through the rotating shaft, the angle of the high-pressure nozzle frame on the fixed plate is adjusted, and the washing and dust-settling effects are better.

Description

Building rubbish solid waste recycling sorting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, in particular to equipment for recycling and sorting construction waste solid wastes.
Background
The construction waste refers to the collective name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of construction industries such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like. Classifying the construction waste according to the generation sources, wherein the construction waste can be divided into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, removing waste, engineering slurry and the like; the construction waste can be classified according to the composition, and can be divided into slag soil, concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like.
Through searching, the prior Chinese patent publication number is: CN218854780U provides a solid useless regeneration sorting facilities of building rubbish, and this patent is through high-pressure shower nozzle blowout high pressure rivers and cleaning brush to wash away building rubbish, and the not unidimensional building rubbish that will bond by soil is separated, can wash away the soil and the dust that attach on the building rubbish clean simultaneously, and the better of being convenient for carries out recycle to the building rubbish, has significantly reduced the dust that the refuse treatment was retrieved and is raised, has improved staff's operational environment quality.
Although the above patent can wash out construction waste and clean soil and dust attached to the construction waste, the above construction waste solid waste recycling and sorting device has the following problems: building rubbish of different sizes cannot be flushed, the angle in the flushing process cannot be adjusted, and the flushing effect is poor.
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a recycling and sorting device for the solid waste of the construction waste.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a recycling and sorting device for solid wastes of construction wastes, which solves the problems that construction wastes with different sizes cannot be washed in the background technology, the angle in the washing process cannot be adjusted, and the washing effect is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid useless regeneration of building rubbish utilizes sorting facilities, includes treatment box and first motor, be provided with the unloading slope in the treatment box, the treatment box front side is provided with evenly distributed's gear and left side gear front side outer wall and the output fixed connection of first motor, the equal fixedly connected with cleaning brush of rear side of gear, unloading slope right side fixedly connected with screening plate, the equal fixedly connected with of screening plate both sides is first baffle, screening plate below is provided with the collection box, the terminal fixedly connected with support frame in screening plate right side, the lower right corner fixedly connected with water pump of treatment box front side, the below of water pump is provided with the water tank, water pump upper end and lower extreme all run through and fixedly connected with water delivery hose, the treatment box right side is provided with elevating system.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the front side outside fixedly connected with fixed plate (not marked in the figure) of handling the case, first motor is placed on that fixed plate, plays the fixed and the supporting role to first motor, and the unloading slope stretches out the handling case and is closely laminated with the screening board, and the water delivery hose is comparatively soft for the material, is convenient for have fine ductility to high pressure nozzle frame angle modulation.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the lifting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, bottom plate left side fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad top fixedly connected with bearing plate, equal fixedly connected with L template in bottom plate top front and back place, two run through and rotate between the L template and be connected with the dwang, equal fixedly connected with first bevel gear on dwang front end and the rear end external diameter, two L template below all is provided with second bevel gear and first bevel gear all is connected with second bevel gear meshing, equal fixedly connected with threaded rod in second bevel gear top, equal threaded connection has the movable seat on the threaded rod external diameter, equal fixedly connected with two symmetrical sliding tray in bearing plate top front and back end, sliding connection has the sliding plate between the sliding tray, equal fixedly connected with movable seat in sliding plate top lifter plate, lifter plate top is provided with adjustment mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the threaded rod below runs through bearing plate and L template top and does not with bearing plate and L template top threaded connection, and the top of threaded rod is provided with stopper (not marked in the figure) and prevents to remove the seat and break away from the threaded rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, the output fixedly connected with worm of second motor, lifter plate left side fixedly connected with fixed block, the front and back end of fixed block runs through and rotates and be connected with the pivot, the outer diameter of pivot front and back end all runs through and fixedly connected with rotor plate, pivot rear end fixedly connected with turbine and worm meshing are connected, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in rotor plate left side, fixed plate left side fixedly connected with high-pressure nozzle holder, high-pressure nozzle holder front side and water delivery hose fixed connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rotating plate drives the fixed plate to rotate to adjust the angle of the high-pressure spray head frame, the water delivery hose is driven to slightly move and adjust.
As a further description of the above technical solution: and the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second motor is fixed.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the threaded rods penetrate through the L-shaped plates and the bearing plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wherein the lower extreme of threaded rod does not set up the screw thread, is provided with the screw thread more than only the bearing plate, and the threaded rod below passes L template and bearing plate and plays the effect of fixed threaded rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the lifting plate bottom fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter's output fixedly connected with second baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second baffle descends when clearing up rubbish, prevents rubbish roll-off along unloading slope.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the front side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crank.
By adopting the technical scheme, power is provided for the lifting mechanism.
As a further description of the above technical solution: supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the treatment box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the treatment box is supported.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the sorting equipment for recycling the solid waste of the construction waste, provided by the utility model, firstly, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the threaded rod, the movable seat, the sliding plate, the sliding groove, the lifting plate, the second motor, the turbine, the worm, the fixed block, the rotating shaft, the rotating plate and the fixed plate are matched with each other to work, so that the sorting is conveniently performed after the large-size construction waste is cleaned, the large-size waste is prevented from being blocked, the sorting cannot be performed, the angle of the high-pressure nozzle frame on the fixed plate is adjusted through the rotating shaft on one side of the fixed block, the flushing range is wider, and the flushing and dust reducing effects are better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a blanking slope; 3. a first motor; 4. a gear; 5. a cleaning brush; 6. support legs; 7. a screening plate; 8. a first baffle; 9. a collection box; 10. a support frame; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a water hose; 14. a bottom plate; 15. a support plate; 16. a bearing plate; 17. an L-shaped plate; 18. a rotating lever; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a movable seat; 23. a sliding plate; 24. a sliding groove; 25. a lifting plate; 26. an electric push rod; 27. a second baffle; 28. a crank; 29. a second motor; 30. a worm; 31. a fixed block; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a turbine; 34. a rotating plate; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a high pressure nozzle frame; 37. an adjusting mechanism; 38. and a lifting mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a recycling and sorting device for solid waste of construction waste, which comprises a treatment box 1 and a first motor 3, wherein a fixed plate is fixed on the outer wall of the front side of the treatment box 1, the first motor 3 is fixed on the fixed plate, a discharging slope 2 is arranged in the treatment box 1, so as to facilitate the sliding of the construction waste after cleaning, the front side of the treatment box 1 is provided with uniformly distributed gears 4, the outer wall of the front side of the left side gear 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 3, the first motor 3 drives the leftmost gear 4 to rotate, the other three gears 4 are driven to rotate through meshing, finally, the first motor 3 drives four gears to simultaneously operate, cleaning brushes 5 are fixedly connected on the rear side of the gears 4, dust and waste on the surface of the construction waste are cleaned, the right side of the discharging slope 2 is fixedly connected with a screening plate 7, the construction waste after cleaning is screened, the large volume stays on the screening plate 7, the waste and the soil fall into the collecting box 9 through the screening plate 7, the two sides of the screening plate 7 are fixedly connected with the first baffle plate 8 to prevent the construction waste sliding off the screening plate 7, the collecting box 9 is arranged below the screening plate 7 to collect the waste and the soil, the supporting frame 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of the screening plate 7 to support the screening plate 7, the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with the right lower corner of the front side of the treatment box 1 to pump water out from the water tank 11, the water tank 11 is arranged below the water pump 12 to store the water, the upper end and the lower end of the water pump 12 are all penetrated and fixedly connected with the water delivery hose 13 to transport the water, the right side of the treatment box 1 is provided with the lifting mechanism 38, the four corners of the bottom of the treatment box 1 are fixedly connected with the supporting legs 6, the treatment tank 1 is supported.
Referring to fig. 3, the lifting mechanism 38 includes a base plate 14, which has a fixing effect, a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate 14, the support plate 16 is supported, the top of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected with the support plate 16, the discharging slope 2 is disposed above the support plate 16, L-shaped plates 17 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate 14, the lower sides of a rotating rod 18 and a threaded rod 21 are fixed, the rotating rod 18 is connected between the two L-shaped plates 17 in a penetrating and rotating manner, the two first bevel gears 19 in the same direction are driven to rotate, the first bevel gears 19 are fixedly connected to the outer diameters of the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod 18, which has a driving effect, a second bevel gear 20 is disposed below the two L-shaped plates 17, the first bevel gears 19 are in meshed connection with the second bevel gears 20, the second bevel gears 20 are driven to rotate by the first bevel gears 19, the tops of the second bevel gears 20 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 21, the movable seat 22 is convenient to be driven to ascend and descend, the movable seat 22 is connected on the outer diameter of the threaded rod 21 in a threaded way, the sliding plate 23 is driven to move, two symmetrical sliding grooves 24 are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the top of the bearing plate 16, the sliding plate 23 slides along the sliding grooves 24 and has a guiding function, the sliding plate 23 is connected between the sliding grooves 24 in a sliding way, the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with the movable seat 22, the top of the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 25, the adjusting mechanism 37 is driven to move, the adjusting mechanism 37 is arranged at the top of the lifting plate 25, the second motor 29 is fixedly connected at the top of the lifting plate 25, the power is provided for the rotation of the worm 30, the threaded rod 21 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 17 and the bearing plate 16, the limiting function is achieved, the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the lifting plate 25, the power is provided for the extension of the second baffle 27, the second baffle 27 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod 26, plays a limiting role on the construction waste, and a crank 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating rod 18 to drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 4, the adjusting mechanism 37 includes the second motor 29, the output end of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected with the worm 30, it is convenient to drive the worm wheel 33 to rotate, the left side fixedly connected with fixed block 31 of lifter plate 25 plays the effect of supporting, the front and back ends of fixed block 31 run through and rotate and are connected with pivot 32, one end of pivot 32 runs through the fixed plate 34 and one side of worm wheel 33, the external diameter of front and back ends of pivot 32 all runs through and fixedly connected with pivoted plate 34, and the length of pivoted plate 34 is greater than fixed block 31, the rear end fixedly connected with worm wheel 33 of pivot 32 and worm wheel 33 is connected with worm 30 meshing, it is convenient to drive worm wheel 33 through worm 30 motion, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 35 in pivoted plate 34 left side, fix high-pressure nozzle frame 36 is fixedly connected with high-pressure nozzle frame 36, a plurality of shower nozzle is installed to one side, it is convenient to spray dust down, play the effect of clearance, high-pressure nozzle frame 36 front side and water delivery hose 13 are fixedly connected.
In the working principle, when the construction waste is put into the treatment box 1, the electric push rod 26 at the bottom of the lifting plate 25 drives the second baffle plate 27 to descend, the limiting effect on the waste is achieved, the first motor 3 drives the gears 4 to rotate, the adjacent two gears 4 are meshed for transmission, so that a plurality of cleaning brushes 5 are driven to rotate, dust on the surface of the construction waste is cleaned, meanwhile, the second motor 29 drives the worm 30 to rotate, the turbine 33 is driven to rotate through meshed connection, the turbine 33 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 34 and the fixing plate 35 on the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the fixed plate 35 and the rotating plate 34 are realized to adjust the angle of the high-pressure nozzle frame 36 on the fixing plate 35 through the rotating shaft 32 on one side of the fixing block 31, the flushing range is wider, the flushing effect is better, the nozzle on the high-pressure nozzle frame 36 sprays high-pressure water flow to match the cleaning brushes 5, dust and soil attached to the peripheral side of the waste materials, large and small waste materials connected through soil and the like are washed and separated, dust generated in the process of transferring the construction waste can be reduced to a certain extent, when the construction waste with larger volume is processed, the crank 28 is rocked, the rotating rod 18 drives the two first bevel gears 19 to rotate, the first bevel gears 19 drive the second bevel gears 20 to rotate, the threaded rod 21 is driven to rotate, the sliding plate 23 is driven to ascend along the sliding groove 24 through the moving seat 22, the lifting plate 25 is realized to move, the cleaning and the sorting of the construction waste with larger volume are facilitated, the blockage of the waste with larger volume is prevented, the sorting cannot be carried out, the electric push rod 26 is retracted after the cleaning, the construction waste is separated along the blanking slope 2 through the sieving plate 7, finally, the product is taken out and recovered by staff.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a solid useless regeneration sorting facilities of building rubbish, includes treatment box (1) and first motor (3), its characterized in that: be provided with unloading slope (2) in processing case (1), processing case (1) front side is provided with evenly distributed gear (4) and left side gear (4) front side outer wall and the output fixed connection of first motor (3), the equal fixedly connected with cleaning brush (5) of rear side of gear (4), unloading slope (2) right side fixedly connected with screening board (7), the equal fixedly connected with first baffle (8) of screening board (7) both sides, screening board (7) below is provided with collection box (9), screening board (7) right side end fixedly connected with support frame (10), processing case (1) front side right side lower corner fixedly connected with water pump (12), the below of water pump (12) is provided with water tank (11), water pump (12) upper end and lower extreme all run through and fixedly connected with water delivery hose (13), processing case (1) right side is provided with elevating system (38).
2. The equipment for recycling and sorting solid wastes of construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (38) are including bottom plate (14), bottom plate (14) left side fixedly connected with backup pad (15), backup pad (15) top fixedly connected with bearing plate (16), equal fixedly connected with L template (17) in the place ahead of bottom plate (14) top, two run through between L template (17) and rotate and be connected with dwang (18), equal fixedly connected with first bevel gear (19) on dwang (18) front end and the rear end external diameter, two L template (17) below all is provided with second bevel gear (20) and first bevel gear (19) all with second bevel gear (20) meshing connection, equal fixedly connected with threaded rod (21) in second bevel gear (20) top, equal threaded connection has movable seat (22) on threaded rod (21) external diameter, equal fixedly connected with two symmetrical sliding tray (24) in the place ahead of bearing plate (16) top, sliding connection has sliding plate (23) between sliding tray (24), sliding plate (23) all with movable seat (22) and movable seat (25), equal elevating system (25) top fixedly connected with elevating system (25).
3. The equipment for recycling and sorting the solid wastes of the construction waste according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (37) comprises a second motor (29), the output end of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected with a worm (30), the left side of the lifting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (31), the front end and the rear end of the fixed block (31) penetrate through and are rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (32), the outer diameters of the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (32) are all penetrated through and are fixedly connected with a rotating plate (34), the rear end of the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a turbine (33) and the turbine (33) is in meshed connection with the worm (30), the left side of the rotating plate (34) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (35), the left side of the fixed plate (35) is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head frame (36), and the front side of the high-pressure spray head frame (36) is fixedly connected with a water delivery hose (13).
4. The equipment for recycling and sorting the solid wastes of the construction waste according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the lifting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a second motor (29).
5. The equipment for recycling and sorting the solid wastes of the construction waste according to claim 2, wherein: the threaded rods (21) penetrate through the L-shaped plate (17) and the bearing plate (16).
6. The equipment for recycling and sorting the solid wastes of the construction waste according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the lifting plate (25) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (26), and the output end of the electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected with a second baffle plate (27).
7. The equipment for recycling and sorting the solid wastes of the construction waste according to claim 2, wherein: the front side of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected with a crank (28).
8. The equipment for recycling and sorting solid wastes of construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (6) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the treatment box (1).
CN202322642591.XU 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Building rubbish solid waste recycling sorting equipment Active CN220861961U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322642591.XU CN220861961U (en) 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Building rubbish solid waste recycling sorting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322642591.XU CN220861961U (en) 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Building rubbish solid waste recycling sorting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220861961U true CN220861961U (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90808135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322642591.XU Active CN220861961U (en) 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Building rubbish solid waste recycling sorting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220861961U (en)

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