CN220829152U - Tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision - Google Patents

Tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220829152U
CN220829152U CN202322774182.5U CN202322774182U CN220829152U CN 220829152 U CN220829152 U CN 220829152U CN 202322774182 U CN202322774182 U CN 202322774182U CN 220829152 U CN220829152 U CN 220829152U
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China
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block
hollow groove
dial indicator
fixedly connected
groove
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CN202322774182.5U
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Inventor
周卫立
李建奎
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Suzhou Xin Ai Lan Photoelectric Materials Co ltd
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Suzhou Xin Ai Lan Photoelectric Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool jig for measuring five-axis rotation precision, which relates to the technical field of five-axis machining measurement and comprises a base, wherein one side of the base is fixedly connected with a hollow block, the inner thread of the hollow block is connected with a bolt, the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing block, one side of the L-shaped fixing block is provided with a first dial indicator, the problem that the dial indicator is easy to extrude and damage due to the fact that a second mounting hole is extruded through a screw and a nut is used for fixing the dial indicator is solved, the screw and the nut are easy to break away and lose is solved.

Description

Tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of five-axis machining measurement, in particular to a tool jig for measuring five-axis rotation precision.
Background
Five-axis machining is a machining mode of a numerical control machine tool, and a right-hand rectangular coordinate system is adopted when describing the motion of the numerical control machine tool; wherein the coordinate axes parallel to the principal axis are defined as the z-axis, and the rotational coordinates about the x, y, and z-axes are A, B, C, respectively. The movement of each coordinate axis may be accomplished by the movement of the table or the tool, but the direction is defined by the direction of movement of the tool relative to the workpiece. Typically five-axis linkage refers to linear interpolation motion of any 5 coordinates in x, y, z, A, B, C. In other words, five axes refer to three axes of movement x, y, z plus any two axes of rotation. Five-axis machining refers to machining of parts with relatively complex geometries, as opposed to the common three-axis (x, y, z three degrees of freedom) machining, requiring that the machining tool be capable of positioning and coupling in five degrees of freedom. The machine tools used for five-axis machining are commonly referred to as five-axis machines or five-axis machining centers. Five-axis machining is commonly used in the aerospace field to machine body parts, turbine parts, impellers and the like with free-form surfaces. The five-axis machine tool can process different sides of the workpiece without changing the position of the workpiece on the machine tool, and the processing efficiency of the prismatic part can be greatly improved.
For example, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN218524049U discloses a tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision, a second mounting hole is used for mounting a first dial indicator, the first dial indicator is vertically mounted on a tool framework, the first dial indicator passes through the first locking hole and a screw cap in a threaded manner through a locking screw to realize extrusion of a first locking groove, so that the groove width of the first locking groove is reduced, the aperture of the second mounting hole is changed, the aperture of the second mounting hole is reduced, the locking fixation of the first dial indicator is realized, and the vertical mounting of the first dial indicator is realized. The upper end of the tool framework is provided with a third mounting hole which penetrates horizontally, the third mounting hole is connected with a second locking groove, the second locking groove vertically penetrates through the upper end of the tool framework, and the side wall of the second locking groove is provided with a second locking hole which penetrates through the tool framework horizontally. The second locking groove is extruded through the second locking hole and the nut in a threaded mode through the locking screw, so that the groove width of the second locking groove is reduced, the aperture of the third mounting hole is changed, the aperture of the third mounting hole is reduced, the second dial indicator is locked and fixed, and the second dial indicator is horizontally mounted. And the central axis of the third mounting hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the second mounting hole, and the second locking hole is parallel to the central axis of the first locking hole, so that the first dial indicator and the second dial indicator are perpendicular, the first dial indicator and the second dial indicator are convenient to measure the linkage precision of the rotary shaft and the linear shaft of the five-axis machine tool, the parameters of RTCP are corrected, and the linkage precision of the rotary shaft and the linear shaft is ensured to keep higher precision.
Aiming at the scheme that: the inventor considers that in the above reference document, the dial indicator is placed in the second mounting hole, then the locking screw passes through the first locking hole and the screw cap to be screwed, so that the second mounting hole is extruded to be smaller, the extrusion fixing of the dial indicator is realized, and then the linkage precision of the rotating shaft and the linear shaft of the five-axis machine tool is measured through the dial indicator, but the second mounting hole is extruded by the cooperation of the screw and the screw cap, so that the aperture of the second mounting hole is reduced, the effect of fixing the dial indicator is achieved, the phenomenon that the dial indicator is easily extruded to be damaged is caused, the dial indicator is difficult to continue to use, and the screw cap are easily separated and lost, so that the dial indicator cannot be fixed.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a tool jig for measuring the five-axis rotation precision, which can effectively solve the problem that the second mounting hole is extruded through a screw and a nut, the dial indicator is easy to extrude and damage, and the screw and the nut are easy to break away from and lose, so that the fixing cannot be performed.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a measure frock tool of five gyrations precision, includes the base, one side fixedly connected with hollow block of base, the inside threaded connection of hollow block has the bolt, the upside fixedly connected with L shape fixed block of base, one side of L shape fixed block is provided with first amesdial, the upside of L shape fixed block is provided with the second amesdial, one side of first amesdial is provided with joint mechanism;
The clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped sliding block fixedly connected to one side of the first dial indicator, a first hollow groove is formed in one side of the L-shaped fixing block, the L-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the first hollow groove, a second hollow groove is formed in the inside of the L-shaped fixing block, the second hollow groove is communicated with the first hollow groove, a clamping block is arranged on one side of the L-shaped sliding block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the second hollow groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the second hollow groove, and the spring is fixedly connected with the clamping block.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a third hollow groove is formed in one side of the L-shaped fixing block, the third hollow groove is communicated with the second hollow groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the third hollow groove.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a fourth hollow groove is formed in the L-shaped fixing block, the fourth hollow groove is communicated with the third hollow groove, a baffle is slidably connected in the L-shaped fixing block, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one side of the first dial indicator is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, and the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with the L-shaped sliding block.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the lower side of the L-shaped sliding block is provided with a mounting groove, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected in the L-shaped sliding block positioned in the mounting groove.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one side of the L-shaped fixing block is provided with a guide groove, the L-shaped fixing block is positioned in the guide groove and is provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly connected with the first dial indicator.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a first supporting rod is arranged at the lower side of the first dial indicator, a second supporting rod is arranged at one side of the second dial indicator, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. The first dial indicator in this device can drive L shape slider and move into first hollow inslot, later L shape slider can extrude the inclined plane of fixture block for the fixture block takes place to remove, when L shape slider continued to remove until being located one side of fixture block, the fixture block just can reset to block L shape slider, let L shape slider can stabilize in the inside of first hollow inslot, be difficult for breaking away from, this makes the connection that first dial indicator can be stable accomplish the fixing of first dial indicator in one side of L shape fixed block, need not extrude first dial indicator and just can accomplish the installation to first dial indicator, make first dial indicator be difficult for appearing damaging, can normally use, and also need not install first dial indicator through screw and nut, just can not appear losing and be difficult to carry out the phenomenon of installation.
2. The connecting plate in this device then can drive the fixture block and remove together when removing for the fixture block can break away from L shape slider through removing, thereby no longer limit L shape slider, and L shape slider alright follow the inside of first hollow slot and shift out this moment, is convenient for dismantle first amesdial, thereby reaches maintenance or change's effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of another view of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. A base; 21. a hollow block; 22. a bolt; 23. an L-shaped fixed block; 24. a first dial gauge; 25. a second dial gauge; 31. an L-shaped slider; 32. a first hollow groove; 33. a clamping block; 34. a second hollow groove; 35. a spring; 41. a connecting plate; 42. a third hollow groove; 51. a fourth hollow groove; 52. a baffle; 61. a guide groove; 62. a guide rod; 71. a mounting groove; 72. a rubber pad; 8. a reinforcing rod; 91. a first support bar; 92. and a second support bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Examples:
Referring to fig. 1-4, a tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision comprises a base 1, one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a hollow block 21, the internal thread of the hollow block 21 is connected with a bolt 22, the upper side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing block 23, one side of the L-shaped fixing block 23 is provided with a first dial gauge 24, the upper side of the L-shaped fixing block 23 is provided with a second dial gauge 25, one side of the first dial gauge 24 is provided with a clamping mechanism, the hollow block 21 can be connected with the base 1 and the bolt 22, the bolt 22 can be connected to a five-axis machining machine tool, the base 1 can be fixed on the base 1, the first dial gauge 24 and the second dial gauge 25 can be connected through the L-shaped fixing block 23, the first dial gauge 24 and the second dial gauge 25 can measure the five-axis machining machine tool, the rotation precision of the five-axis machine tool can be observed through observing pointer changes of the first dial gauge 24 and the second dial gauge 25, and the accuracy of the five-axis machine tool can be judged.
The clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped sliding block 31 fixedly connected to one side of the first dial indicator 24, a first hollow groove 32 is formed in one side of the L-shaped fixed block 23, the L-shaped sliding block 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the first hollow groove 32, the L-shaped sliding block 31 can be connected with the first dial indicator 24 and driven to move by the first dial indicator 24, and meanwhile the L-shaped sliding block 31 can also slide into the inside of the first hollow groove 32.
In addition, the second hollow groove 34 has been seted up to the inside of L shape fixed block 23, and second hollow groove 34 is linked together with first hollow groove 32, one side of L shape slider 31 is provided with fixture block 33, and fixture block 33 sliding connection is in the inside of second hollow groove 34, fixture block 33 can be placed to the inside of second hollow groove 34, make fixture block 33 can have the space to remove, and one side of fixture block 33 is the inclined plane, can be extruded by L shape slider 31 and remove automatically, this makes the removal of fixture block 33 more convenient, and fixture block 33 still can limit L shape slider 31, let L shape slider 31 can stabilize in the inside of first hollow groove 32, be difficult for breaking away from, and then make the connection that first micrometer 24 can be stable in one side of L shape fixed block 23, accomplish the fixed to first micrometer 24, need not extrude first micrometer 24 just can accomplish the installation to first micrometer 24, make first micrometer 24 be difficult for appearing damaging, can normally use, and also need not just install first micrometer 24 through screw and nut, can not lose the phenomenon that can not appear easily.
In addition, the L-shaped fixing block 23 is fixedly connected with a spring 35 in the second hollow groove 34, and the spring 35 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 33, the spring 35 can support the clamping block 33, so that the clamping block 33 can be stabilized at one side of the L-shaped sliding block 31, and meanwhile, the elasticity of the spring 35 can enable the clamping block 33 to move smoothly.
Specifically, the third hollow groove 42 has been seted up to one side of L shape fixed block 23, and third hollow groove 42 is linked together with the second hollow groove 34, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 41 of fixture block 33, and connecting plate 41 sliding connection is in the inside of third hollow groove 42, connecting plate 41 can be placed to the inside of third hollow groove 42, make connecting plate 41 can remove, and connecting plate 41 then can drive fixture block 33 and remove together when removing, make fixture block 33 can break away from L shape slider 31 through removing, thereby no longer limit L shape slider 31, L shape slider 31 alright follow the inside of first hollow groove 32 at this moment, be convenient for dismantle first amesdial 24, thereby reach maintenance or change's effect.
Specifically, the fourth hollow groove 51 is formed in the L-shaped fixing block 23, the fourth hollow groove 51 is communicated with the third hollow groove 42, the L-shaped fixing block 23 is located in the fourth hollow groove 51 and is slidably connected with the baffle 52, the baffle 52 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 41, the baffle 52 can be used for blocking the third hollow groove 42, and foreign matters are not easy to enter the second hollow groove 34 through the third hollow groove 42, so that the foreign matters are not easy to damage and obstruct the spring 35 and the clamping block 33, and the fourth hollow groove 51 can enable the baffle 52 and the connecting plate 41 to have a space for moving.
Specifically, one side fixedly connected with reinforcing rod 8 of first amesdial 24, and fixed connection between reinforcing rod 8 and the L shape slider 31, reinforcing rod 8 can be used to connect first amesdial 24 and L shape slider 31 for L shape slider 31 is more firm stable with the connection of first amesdial 24, is difficult for appearing the phenomenon of fracture damage.
Specifically, the mounting groove 71 is formed in the lower side of the L-shaped sliding block 31, the rubber pad 72 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the mounting groove 71, the rubber pad 72 can be mounted in the mounting groove 71, and the rubber pad 72 can play a role in buffering, so that the clamping block 33 can smoothly strike the rubber pad 72 when the clamping block 33 is bounced back to limit the L-shaped sliding block 31 by the spring 35, buffering is performed, and the clamping block 33 is not easy to slash violently with the L-shaped sliding block 31, so that damage is not easy to occur.
Specifically, the guide slot 61 has been seted up to one side of L shape fixed block 23, and L shape fixed block 23 is located the inside of guide slot 61 and is provided with guide bar 62, and fixed connection between guide bar 62 and the first amesdial 24, and guide bar 62 accessible moves into the inside of guide slot 61, plays the guide effect to L shape slider 31 and first amesdial 24 for L shape slider 31 is when moving into the inside of first hollow groove 32, and the difficult circumstances of wrong appearance direction, and then can be smooth by fixture 33 limit.
Specifically, the downside of first amesdial 24 is provided with first bracing piece 91, and one side of second amesdial 25 is provided with second bracing piece 92, and fixed connection between first bracing piece 91 and the second bracing piece 92 and the L shape fixed block 23, and first bracing piece 91 and second bracing piece 92 can support respectively first amesdial 24 and second amesdial 25 and consolidate this makes first amesdial 24 and second amesdial 25 more stable in one side of L shape fixed block 23, is difficult for appearing rocking the condition of damaging because of receiving external force collision.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, first dial indicator 24 is moved firstly, first dial indicator 24 can drive L-shaped sliding block 31 to move into the first hollow groove 32, afterwards L-shaped sliding block 31 can extrude the inclined plane of clamping block 33, so that clamping block 33 can extrude spring 35 to shrink, when L-shaped sliding block 31 continues to move until being located on one side of clamping block 33, clamping block 33 can be reset by spring 35 after no longer being extruded, thereby clamping L-shaped sliding block 31, L-shaped sliding block 31 can be stabilized in the first hollow groove 32, this makes first dial indicator 24 also can be stabilized on one side of L-shaped fixed block 23, second dial indicator 25 can also be installed by adopting the same method, and the installation of first dial indicator 24 can be completed without extruding first dial indicator 24, so that the first dial indicator 24 is not easy to damage, normal use can be performed, the first dial indicator 24 is also not required to be installed through screws and nuts, the phenomenon that the first dial indicator 24 is difficult to be installed in a lost, afterwards, the L-shaped sliding block 31 can be stabilized in the first hollow groove 32, the second dial indicator can be easily removed from one side of L-shaped fixed block 23, the second dial indicator 25 can be processed through the second dial indicator, the second dial indicator is easy to be removed through the second dial indicator, the second dial indicator is easy to be measured, the second dial indicator is easy to be removed, the second dial indicator is easy to be processed, the second dial indicator is easy to be removed, and the second dial indicator is easy to be damaged, and the second dial indicator is required to be installed, and the second dial indicator is easy to be damaged, and the second dial indicator is damaged, and is damaged, the machine is damaged, and is damaged to be is a speed. Further, the fixation is impossible.
While the utility model has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a measure frock tool of five gyrations precision, includes base (1), its characterized in that: one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a hollow block (21), the internal thread of the hollow block (21) is connected with a bolt (22), the upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixed block (23), one side of the L-shaped fixed block (23) is provided with a first dial indicator (24), the upper side of the L-shaped fixed block (23) is provided with a second dial indicator (25), and one side of the first dial indicator (24) is provided with a clamping mechanism;
The clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped sliding block (31) fixedly connected to one side of a first dial indicator (24), a first hollow groove (32) is formed in one side of an L-shaped fixing block (23), the L-shaped sliding block (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the first hollow groove (32), a second hollow groove (34) is formed in the inside of the L-shaped fixing block (23), the second hollow groove (34) is communicated with the first hollow groove (32), a clamping block (33) is arranged on one side of the L-shaped sliding block (31), the clamping block (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the second hollow groove (34), a spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inside of the L-shaped fixing block (23) and the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (33).
2. The tooling fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision according to claim 1, wherein: a third hollow groove (42) is formed in one side of the L-shaped fixing block (23), the third hollow groove (42) is communicated with the second hollow groove (34), a connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (33), and the connecting plate (41) is slidably connected to the inside of the third hollow groove (42).
3. The tooling fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision according to claim 2, wherein: a fourth hollow groove (51) is formed in the L-shaped fixing block (23), the fourth hollow groove (51) is communicated with the third hollow groove (42), a baffle plate (52) is slidably connected in the L-shaped fixing block (23) located in the fourth hollow groove (51), and the baffle plate (52) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (41).
4. The tooling fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first dial indicator (24) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (8), and the reinforcing rod (8) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped sliding block (31).
5. The tooling fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the L-shaped sliding block (31) is provided with a mounting groove (71), and a rubber pad (72) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove (71) of the L-shaped sliding block (31).
6. The tooling fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision according to claim 1, wherein: a guide groove (61) is formed in one side of the L-shaped fixing block (23), a guide rod (62) is arranged in the guide groove (61) of the L-shaped fixing block (23), and the guide rod (62) is fixedly connected with the first dial indicator (24).
7. The tooling fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of first amesdial (24) is provided with first bracing piece (91), one side of second amesdial (25) is provided with second bracing piece (92), just fixed connection between first bracing piece (91) and second bracing piece (92) and L shape fixed block (23).
CN202322774182.5U 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision Active CN220829152U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322774182.5U CN220829152U (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322774182.5U CN220829152U (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220829152U true CN220829152U (en) 2024-04-23

Family

ID=90722211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322774182.5U Active CN220829152U (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Tool fixture for measuring five-axis rotation precision

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220829152U (en)

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