CN216503392U - Turning and milling composite machine tool with cutter detection function - Google Patents
Turning and milling composite machine tool with cutter detection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN216503392U CN216503392U CN202123347566.6U CN202123347566U CN216503392U CN 216503392 U CN216503392 U CN 216503392U CN 202123347566 U CN202123347566 U CN 202123347566U CN 216503392 U CN216503392 U CN 216503392U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a turning and milling combined machine tool with a tool detection function, and aims to provide a mounting structure of a one-way contact tool setting gauge, which is matched with the movement of the machine tool, so that not only can the turning tool detection be realized, but also the milling cutter detection can be carried out. The lathe comprises a lathe bed, a B-axis swinging unit, a swinging body, a C-axis rotating unit, a workbench and a turning and milling composite electric main shaft, wherein the B-axis swinging unit is arranged on the lathe bed; the turning and milling composite electric spindle is positioned above the workbench and can perform relative linear motion with the workbench along the directions of X, Y and Z axis; the swinging body is provided with a one-way contact type tool setting gauge which comprises a tool setting gauge supporting block and a tool setting gauge, the tool setting gauge supporting block is fixed on the swinging body, and the tool setting gauge is loaded on the tool setting gauge supporting block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a turning and milling combined machine tool with a cutter detection function.
Background
In the turning and milling combined machining process, in order to detect the length of a cutter in time and judge whether the cutter is worn to obtain higher machining precision, the cutter setting detection of a milling cutter and a turning cutter is often required. Because the cutting characteristics of the turning tool and the milling cutter are different, the tool setting directions of the turning tool and the milling cutter are also different, and the direction in which the same one-way contact type tool setting gauge is arranged in the vertical milling machine is different from the direction in which the same one-way contact type tool setting gauge is arranged in the vertical milling machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the mounting structure of the one-way contact tool setting gauge, which is matched with the movement of a turning and milling composite machine tool, can realize the detection of a turning tool and a milling cutter, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy maintenance.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a turning and milling combined machine tool with a cutter detection function comprises a machine tool body, a B-axis swinging unit, a swinging body, a C-axis rotating unit, a workbench and a turning and milling combined electric spindle, wherein the B-axis swinging unit is installed on the machine tool body; the turning and milling composite electric spindle capable of mounting a turning tool and a milling cutter is positioned above the workbench and can perform relative linear motion with the workbench along the directions of an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis; the swing body is provided with a one-way contact type tool setting gauge which comprises a tool setting gauge supporting block and a tool setting gauge, the tool setting gauge supporting block is fixed on the swing body, and the tool setting gauge is loaded on the tool setting gauge supporting block.
According to the turning and milling combined machine tool with the cutter detection function, when the B-axis swinging unit swings to the position of 0 degree, the cutter setting gauge carries out cutter setting detection on the milling cutter; when the B-axis swinging unit swings to a 90-degree position, the tool setting gauge detects the tool setting of the turning tool.
According to the turning and milling combined machine tool with the cutter detection function, the swing body is provided with a threading opening, the rear end of the B-axis swing unit is provided with a wire outlet hole, and a signal wire and an air pipe of the tool setting gauge penetrate into the B-axis swing unit from the threading opening and penetrate out of the wire outlet hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the tool setting gauge is arranged on the rotatable swinging body, the change of the angle of the tool setting gauge on the tool setting gauge is realized by utilizing the self movement of the machine tool, the problem that the one-way contact type tool setting gauge cannot be used due to different tool setting directions of a turning tool milling cutter is solved in some cases, and meanwhile, a signal wire and an air pipe of the tool setting gauge penetrate through a wire outlet hole of the B-axis swinging unit, so that the problem of wire harness interference of the tool setting gauge in the machining process is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the tool setting detection state of the milling cutter of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the detection state of tool setting of the turning tool of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an outlet hole structure according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the turning and milling combined machine tool with the tool detection function of the utility model comprises a machine body 1, a column 2, a cross beam 3, a turning and milling combined electric spindle 4, a B-axis swinging unit 5, a swinging body 6, a C-axis rotating unit 7 and a workbench 8. A gantry structure formed by a cross beam 3 and a stand column 2 is installed on a lathe bed 1, and a turning and milling composite electric spindle 4 is installed on the cross beam 3 through a sliding device, so that on one hand, reciprocating linear motion is carried out along the X-axis direction, and on the other hand, reciprocating linear motion is carried out along the Z-axis direction. The B-axis swinging unit 5 is slidably mounted on the bed body 1 and can perform reciprocating linear motion along the Y-axis direction. The C-axis rotating unit 7 is arranged on the B-axis swinging unit 5 through a swinging body 6, wherein the swinging body 6 is arranged at the output end of the B-axis swinging unit 5 and can swing around the B axis in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the B-axis swinging unit 5, and the C-axis rotating unit 7 is arranged on the swinging body 6. The C-axis rotating unit 7 is provided with a workbench 8, and the workbench 8 rotates around the C axis under the driving of the C-axis rotating unit 7 and swings around the B axis along with the C-axis rotating unit 7.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the oscillating body 6 is provided with a one-way contact type tool setting gauge 9, which includes a tool setting gauge support 91 and a tool setting gauge 92, the tool setting gauge support 91 is fixed on the oscillating body 6, and the tool setting gauge 92 is loaded on the tool setting gauge support 91. In order to prevent the wire harness of the tool setting gauge 92 from interfering, the swing body 6 is provided with a threading opening 61, a wire outlet hole 51 is arranged at the central position of the rear end of the B-axis swing unit 5, and a signal wire and an air pipe of the tool setting gauge 92 penetrate into the B-axis swing unit from the threading opening 61 and penetrate out of the wire outlet hole 51.
When a milling cutter 10 is mounted on the turning and milling composite electric spindle 4 for processing, the B-axis swinging unit 5 swings to a position of 0 degree, the turning and milling composite electric spindle 4 moves along the X axis and the Z axis, and meanwhile, the B-axis swinging unit 5 moves along the Y axis, moves the milling cutter to the center position of the tool setting gauge 92, and performs tool setting detection on the milling cutter 10, as shown in fig. 2.
When a turning tool 11 is mounted on the turning and milling composite electric spindle 4 for machining, the B-axis swinging unit 5 swings to a 90-degree position, the turning and milling composite electric spindle 4 moves along the X axis and the Z axis, and meanwhile, the B-axis swinging unit 5 moves along the Y axis to move the turning tool to the central position of the tool setting gauge 92, so as to detect the tool setting of the turning tool 11, as shown in fig. 3.
Although the present invention has been described in detail hereinabove, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications in accordance with the principle of the present invention. Thus, modifications made in accordance with the principles of the present invention should be understood to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A turning and milling combined machine tool with a cutter detection function is characterized by comprising a machine tool body, a B-axis swinging unit, a swinging body, a C-axis rotating unit, a workbench and a turning and milling combined electric spindle, wherein the B-axis swinging unit is arranged on the machine tool body; the turning and milling composite electric spindle capable of mounting a turning tool and a milling cutter is positioned above the workbench and can perform relative linear motion with the workbench along the directions of an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis; the swing body is provided with a one-way contact type tool setting gauge which comprises a tool setting gauge supporting block and a tool setting gauge, the tool setting gauge supporting block is fixed on the swing body, and the tool setting gauge is loaded on the tool setting gauge supporting block.
2. The turning and milling combined machine tool with the tool detection function according to claim 1, wherein when the B-axis swinging unit swings to a 0 ° position, the tool setting gauge detects the tool setting of the milling cutter; when the B-axis swinging unit swings to a 90-degree position, the tool setting gauge detects the tool setting of the turning tool.
3. The turning and milling combined machine tool with the tool detection function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a threading opening is formed in the swinging body, a wire outlet hole is formed in the rear end of the B-axis swinging unit, and a signal wire and an air pipe of the tool setting gauge penetrate into the B-axis swinging unit from the threading opening and penetrate out of the wire outlet hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123347566.6U CN216503392U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Turning and milling composite machine tool with cutter detection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123347566.6U CN216503392U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Turning and milling composite machine tool with cutter detection function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216503392U true CN216503392U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81506310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123347566.6U Active CN216503392U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Turning and milling composite machine tool with cutter detection function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216503392U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202123347566.6U patent/CN216503392U/en active Active
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