CN220823797U

CN220823797U - Novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box

Info

Publication number: CN220823797U
Application number: CN202322445987.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 权二民; 宋国华; 宋红震; 彭焕忠; 王怀祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-09
Filing date: 2023-09-09
Publication date: 2024-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box, which comprises a soilless seedling raising box main body, wherein an automatic adding mechanism is arranged at one end of the soilless seedling raising box main body, and the automatic adding mechanism is electrically-adjusted clamping combination and is used for controlling the switch of the automatic adding mechanism; the illumination mechanism is positioned in the soilless seedling box main body and is an electrically-regulated lifting mechanism; the ventilation mechanisms are positioned at two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body; the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation pipeline, wherein the ventilation pipeline is arranged on two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body, a floater is arranged at the other end of the liquid inlet pipeline, a sliding column is arranged above the floater, and a first button is arranged above the second limiting plate. This novel agricultural does not have native seedling raising box has solved general no native seedling raising box and can only manual work remove the interpolation after nutrient solution consumes, and can not control inside temperature, makes the problem of seedling growth at suitable temperature.

Description

Novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless seedling raising, in particular to a novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box.

Background

The soilless seedling raising is a new technology used for the plant culture in the modern generation, namely, soil is not used, a solid material other than the soil is used as a matrix, nutrient solution is poured, or any matrix is not used, the seedling raising is carried out in a water planting or mist planting mode, the seedling growth is rapid, the seedling age is short, the root system is well developed, the seedling is strong and tidy, the seedling recovering time is short after field planting, the seedling is easy to survive, the agricultural production is free from the restriction of natural environment, the production can be carried out according to the human intention, and the soilless seedling raising method is a production mode of controlled agriculture, when the seedling raising is carried out, the seedling needs to be placed in a specific soilless seedling raising box, and the growth of the seedling is rapid. After the nutrient solution is consumed, the common soilless seedling raising box can only be manually added, and the internal temperature cannot be controlled, so that seedlings can grow at a proper temperature.

The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: after the nutrient solution is consumed, the common soilless seedling raising box can only be manually added, and the internal temperature cannot be controlled, so that seedlings can grow at a proper temperature.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box, which solves the problems that the common soilless seedling raising box provided in the background art can only be manually added after nutrient solution is consumed, and the internal temperature cannot be controlled, so that seedlings grow at a proper temperature.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic feeding mechanism is electrically-adjusted clamping combination and is used for controlling the switch of the automatic feeding mechanism;

the illumination mechanism is positioned in the soilless seedling box main body and is an electrically-regulated lifting mechanism;

The ventilation mechanism is positioned at two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body, and penetrates through two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body.

Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises ventilation pipelines, the ventilation pipelines are arranged on two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body, and one end of each ventilation pipeline is connected with a suction fan.

Preferably, the illumination mechanism comprises a support column, wherein the support column is arranged in the soilless seedling raising box main body, and a threaded rod is arranged in the support column; one end of the threaded rod is provided with a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is provided with a lamplight base; and one end of the lamplight base is provided with a growth lamp.

Preferably, the automatic adding mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipeline, wherein one end of the soilless seedling raising box main body is installed on the liquid inlet pipeline, one end of the liquid inlet pipeline is connected with a connecting pipe, and a baffle is arranged inside the connecting pipe; a rack is arranged above the baffle plate, and one end of the rack is connected with a motor gear; a liquid storage tank is arranged above the connecting pipe; a floater is arranged at the other end of the liquid inlet pipeline, and a sliding column is arranged above the floater; a first limiting plate is arranged at one end of the sliding column, and a second limiting plate is arranged at one side of the first limiting plate and positioned on the sliding column; a first button is arranged above the second limiting plate; and a second button is arranged below the first limiting plate.

Preferably, the lamplight base and the support column form a sliding connection relationship through a threaded rod, and the threaded rod forms a rotation relationship on the support column.

Preferably, the floater forms a sliding connection relationship with the soilless seedling raising box main body through the sliding column.

Preferably, the baffle plate and the motor gear form a meshed connection relationship through the rack, and the motor gear forms a rotation relationship on the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the baffle is in relation to the connecting tube by a slide rail.

Preferably, the lamplight bases are symmetrically distributed on two sides inside the soilless seedling raising box body relative to the center of the soilless seedling raising box body, and the number of the lamplight bases is 2.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box solves the problems that after nutrient solution is consumed, a common soilless seedling raising box can only be manually added and the internal temperature cannot be controlled, so that seedlings grow at a proper temperature;

1. Through setting up the liquid storage pot in the one end of soilless seedling raising box main part, when nutrient solution consumed to minimum liquid level, the float is along with the reduction of nutrient solution, drive the slip post and descend, make the first limiting plate of slip post contact second button immediately, make the second button push down, control the motor gear to rotate, drive the rack and remove, make the baffle remove under the rack effect, open the connection of connecting pipe and liquid storage pot immediately, make the nutrient solution in the liquid storage pot enter into the soilless seedling raising box main part through the connecting pipe, when nutrient solution is replenished to suitable position, the float rises along with the liquid level, make the second limiting plate on the slip post push down first button, control the motor gear and rotate in opposite directions at this moment, make the liquid storage pot close under the effect of rack, make the nutrient solution stop replenishing, the problem that general soilless seedling raising box can only manual work remove after nutrient solution consumed is solved;

2. Through arranging the suction fans at the two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body, when the temperature in the soilless seedling raising box main body is too high, the suction fans at the two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body rotate, hot air in the soilless seedling raising box main body is sucked away by the suction fans along a ventilation pipeline at the moment, the effect of reducing the temperature is achieved, and the problem that the internal temperature cannot be controlled by a common soilless seedling raising box, so that seedlings grow at a proper temperature is solved;

3. Through setting up the growth lamp in the soilless seedling raising box main part, when sunshine is not good, when need open the lamp and carry out the supplementary irradiation, open the growth lamp this moment, when needs adjust the illumination position, the threaded rod in the control support column this moment, when the threaded rod clockwise rotation for the growth lamp on the light base passes through the slider under the effect of threaded rod, when the threaded rod anticlockwise rotation, make the growth lamp on the light base pass through the slider under the effect of threaded rod, upward movement, when adjusting suitable position, make the threaded rod stop work, the problem that general soilless seedling raising box illumination equipment can not adjust the illumination position according to growing seedlings has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the bearing plate and the housing of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the pressing plate and the second connecting rod.

In the figure: 1. a soilless seedling box main body; 2. a ventilation duct; 3. a suction fan; 4. a support column; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a slide block; 7. a light base; 8. a growing lamp; 9. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a baffle; 12. a rack; 13. a motor gear; 14. a liquid storage tank; 15. a float; 16. a sliding column; 17. a first limiting plate; 18. a second limiting plate; 19. a first button; 20. and a second button.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box comprises a soilless seedling raising box main body 1, wherein an automatic adding mechanism is arranged at one end of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1, and the automatic adding mechanism is in electric regulation clamping combination and is used for controlling a switch of the automatic adding mechanism; the illumination mechanism is positioned in the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 and is an electrically-regulated lifting mechanism; the ventilation mechanisms are positioned at two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 and penetrate through two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1; the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation pipeline 2, the ventilation pipeline 2 is arranged on two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1, and one end of the ventilation pipeline 2 is connected with a suction fan 3.

The illumination mechanism comprises a support column 4, the support column 4 is arranged in the soilless seedling raising box main body 1, and a threaded rod 5 is arranged in the support column 4; one end of the threaded rod 5 is provided with a sliding block 6, and one side of the sliding block 6 is provided with a lamplight base 7; a growing lamp 8 is arranged at one end of the lamplight base 7; the lamplight base 7 and the support column 4 form a sliding connection relationship through the threaded rod 5, and the threaded rod 5 forms a rotation relationship on the support column 4; the lamplight bases 7 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the interior of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 with respect to the center of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1, and the number of the lamplight bases is 2; the irradiation position of the growth lamp 8 is adjusted up and down by the action of the threaded rod 5.

The automatic adding mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipeline 9, wherein one end of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 is installed on the liquid inlet pipeline 9, one end of the liquid inlet pipeline 9 is connected with a connecting pipe 10, and a baffle 11 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 10; a rack 12 is arranged above the baffle 11, and one end of the rack 12 is connected with a motor gear 13; a liquid storage tank 14 is arranged above the connecting pipe 10; the other end of the liquid inlet pipeline 9 is provided with a floater 15, and a sliding column 16 is arranged above the floater 15; a first limiting plate 17 is arranged at one end of the sliding column 16, and a second limiting plate 18 is arranged at one side of the first limiting plate 17 and positioned on the sliding column 16; a first button 19 is arranged above the second limiting plate 18; a second button 20 is arranged below the first limiting plate 17; the float 15 is in sliding connection with the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 through a sliding column 16; the baffle 11 and the motor gear 13 form a meshed connection relationship through the rack 12, and the motor gear 13 forms a rotation relationship on the connecting pipe 10; the baffle 11 is in relation with the connecting pipe 10 through a sliding rail; nutrient solution is stored in the liquid storage tank 14, and the nutrient solution is controlled to be supplemented into the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 by controlling the baffle 11.

Working principle: when the novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box is used, firstly, a transparent plastic plate is arranged on one circle of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 to facilitate observation, when nutrient solution is consumed to the lowest liquid level, the float 15 is lowered along with the reduction of the nutrient solution to drive the sliding column 16 to lower, then the first limiting plate 17 of the sliding column 16 contacts with the second button 20 to enable the second button 20 to be pressed down, the motor gear 13 is controlled to rotate to drive the rack 12 to move, the baffle 11 is enabled to move under the action of the rack 12, then the connection of the connecting pipe 10 and the liquid storage tank 14 is opened, nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 14 enters the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 through the connecting pipe 10, when the nutrient solution is supplemented to the proper position, the float 15 rises along with the liquid level to enable the second limiting plate 18 on the sliding column 16 to press the first button 19, and the motor gear 13 is controlled to reversely rotate at the moment, the liquid storage tank 14 is closed under the action of the rack 12, so that nutrient solution is stopped to be replenished, when the temperature in the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 is too high, the suction fans 3 at the two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 rotate at the moment, hot air in the soilless seedling raising box main body 1 is sucked away by the suction fans 3 along the ventilation pipeline 2, when sunlight is bad, the lamp is required to be turned on for replenishing irradiation, the growth lamp 8 is turned on at the moment, when the irradiation position is required to be adjusted, the threaded rod 5 in the support column 4 is controlled, when the threaded rod 5 rotates clockwise, the growth lamp 8 on the lamplight base 7 moves downwards under the action of the threaded rod 5 through the sliding block 6, when the threaded rod 5 rotates anticlockwise, the growth lamp 8 on the lamplight base 7 moves upwards under the action of the threaded rod 5 through the sliding block 6, when the proper position is adjusted, the growth lamp 5 stops working, the novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box has the function of reducing the temperature, and is a use method of the novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box is characterized in that includes:

The automatic feeding device comprises an soilless seedling raising box main body (1), wherein an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the soilless seedling raising box main body (1), and the automatic feeding mechanism is in electric adjustment clamping combination and is used for controlling a switch of the automatic feeding mechanism;

the illumination mechanism is positioned in the soilless seedling box main body (1), and is an electrically-regulated lifting mechanism;

The ventilation mechanisms are located on two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body (1), and penetrate through two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body (1).

2. The novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation pipeline (2), wherein the ventilation pipeline (2) is arranged at two sides of the soilless seedling raising box main body (1), and one end of the ventilation pipeline (2) is connected with a suction fan (3).

3. The novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 1, wherein: the illumination mechanism comprises a support column (4), wherein the support column (4) is arranged in the soilless seedling raising box main body (1), and a threaded rod (5) is arranged in the support column (4); one end of the threaded rod (5) is provided with a sliding block (6), and one side of the sliding block (6) is provided with a lamplight base (7); one end of the lamplight base (7) is provided with a growing lamp (8).

4. The novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic adding mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipeline (9), one end of the soilless seedling raising box main body (1) is installed on the liquid inlet pipeline (9), one end of the liquid inlet pipeline (9) is connected with a connecting pipe (10), and a baffle (11) is arranged inside the connecting pipe (10); a rack (12) is arranged above the baffle (11), and one end of the rack (12) is connected with a motor gear (13); a liquid storage tank (14) is arranged above the connecting pipe (10); a floater (15) is arranged at the other end of the liquid inlet pipeline (9), and a sliding column (16) is arranged above the floater (15); a first limiting plate (17) is arranged at one end of the sliding column (16), and a second limiting plate (18) is arranged at one side of the first limiting plate (17) and positioned on the sliding column (16); a first button (19) is arranged above the second limiting plate (18); a second button (20) is arranged below the first limiting plate (17).

5. A novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lamplight base (7) and the support column (4) form a sliding connection relation through the threaded rod (5), and the threaded rod (5) forms a rotation relation on the support column (4).

6. The novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 4, wherein: the floater (15) and the soilless seedling raising box main body (1) form a sliding connection relation through a sliding column (16).

7. The novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 4, wherein: the baffle (11) is in meshed connection with the motor gear (13) through the rack (12), and the motor gear (13) is in rotary relation on the connecting pipe (10).

8. The novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 4, wherein: the baffle (11) is in relation with the connecting pipe (10) through a sliding rail.

9. A novel agricultural soilless seedling raising box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lamplight bases (7) are symmetrically distributed on two sides inside the soilless seedling raising box main body (1) with respect to the center of the soilless seedling raising box main body (1), and the number of the lamplight bases is 2.