CN220818528U - Zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device - Google Patents
Zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220818528U CN220818528U CN202322440551.7U CN202322440551U CN220818528U CN 220818528 U CN220818528 U CN 220818528U CN 202322440551 U CN202322440551 U CN 202322440551U CN 220818528 U CN220818528 U CN 220818528U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- zinc
- type lifter
- chute
- smelting furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001325 element alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device, which comprises a scissor type lifter; a scissor fork type lifter is arranged at the furnace mouth of the smelting furnace, a chute which is obliquely arranged downwards towards the furnace mouth is arranged between one side of the scissor fork type lifter and the furnace mouth, and a baffle plate connected with the chute is arranged between the chute and the scissor fork type lifter; the other side of the scissor fork type lifter is provided with a pushing mechanism, and a pushing plate of the pushing mechanism is movably arranged above the scissor fork type lifter. The advantages are that: the corresponding zinc plates are arranged at the positions of the pushing plates by controlling the lifting height of the scissor fork type lifter; the pushing plate is driven by the pushing mechanism to drop a plurality of superimposed zinc plates to be added into the smelting furnace along the chute, and other zinc plates still stay on the lifting platform of the scissor fork type lifter under the blocking action of the baffle plate; the method does not need operators to stand at the furnace mouth to add, so that the operation efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and potential safety hazards can be effectively avoided.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to the technical field of zinc ingot production equipment, in particular to a zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device.
The background technology is as follows:
The zinc alloy is an alloy formed by adding other elements based on zinc, and commonly added alloy elements include aluminum, copper, magnesium, cadmium, lead, titanium and the like; the zinc alloy has good casting performance, and can be used for die casting precise pieces with complex shapes and thin walls; in the process of preparing zinc alloy ingots, adding a zinc plate into a smelting furnace to be melted into zinc liquid, flowing into an electric furnace along a chute, adding a certain amount of other element alloys into the electric furnace according to a proportion, and mixing to obtain the zinc alloy liquid; and pouring the zinc alloy liquid into an ingot mould through a casting mechanism, cooling and demoulding to obtain the zinc alloy ingot.
In the zinc alloy ingot production process, the zinc plate is added at present by pushing a trolley with the zinc plate to the furnace mouth of the smelting furnace by an operator, and then pushing the zinc plate from the furnace mouth of the smelting furnace into the smelting furnace by manpower, so that the operation efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high; moreover, the high-temperature smelting furnace is extremely easy to splash out of the smelting substances to burn operators, and the potential safety hazard is large.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
The utility model aims to provide a zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device which is beneficial to improving the zinc plate feeding efficiency and reducing the labor intensity.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device comprises a scissor type lifter, a pushing mechanism and a chute; the furnace mouth of the smelting furnace is provided with the scissor fork type lifter, the chute which is arranged obliquely downwards towards the furnace mouth is arranged between one side of the scissor fork type lifter and the furnace mouth, and the chute and the scissor fork type lifter are provided with a baffle plate connected with the chute; the other side of the scissor fork type lifter is provided with the pushing mechanism, and a pushing plate of the pushing mechanism is movably arranged above the scissor fork type lifter.
Further, a rotary guide shaft is horizontally arranged at the top of the plate surface of the baffle plate adjacent to one side of the chute, and the guide shaft is arranged at the highest end of the chute.
Further, the guide shaft is wrapped with a high-temperature-resistant rubber layer.
Further, the two sides of the lowest end of the chute are respectively and horizontally fixed with supporting rods which are vertically arranged relative to the striker plate, a limiting plate is fixed between the two supporting rods, and a limiting clamping groove movably clamped on the limiting plate is fixed on the plate surface of the striker plate.
Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a base and an oil cylinder; the base is fixedly provided with the oil cylinder with the telescopic end arranged towards the furnace mouth, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder is fixedly provided with the pushing plate.
Further, guide frames are respectively fixed on the bases at two sides of the oil cylinder, more than two groups of guide wheels are rotatably arranged on each guide frame, each group of guide wheels are vertically arranged, and wheel shafts of the guide wheels are vertically arranged relative to the oil cylinder; a supporting beam is arranged between each group of guide wheels on each guide frame in a penetrating mode, and the end portion of the supporting beam is fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
Further, a bending part bending towards the furnace mouth is arranged at the bottom end of the pushing plate.
Further, a plurality of angle steel with downward openings are fixed on the lifting platform of the scissor fork type lifter.
The utility model has the advantages that: according to the number of zinc plates to be added into the smelting furnace in the process requirement, the corresponding number of zinc plates are placed at the material pushing plate by controlling the lifting height of the scissor fork type lifter; the pushing plate is driven by the pushing mechanism to push down a plurality of superimposed zinc plates to be added at the upper part and fall into the smelting furnace from the furnace mouth along the chute, and other zinc plates still stay on the lifting platform of the scissor fork type lifter under the blocking action of the baffle plate; therefore, the zinc plates with the required number can be added into the smelting furnace according to the process requirements, and operators are not required to stand at the furnace mouth for adding, so that the operation efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the potential safety hazard of burning operators due to splashed smelting substances can be effectively avoided.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
The components in the drawings are marked as follows: the shearing fork type lifter 1, the pushing mechanism 2, the base 2.1, the oil cylinder 2.2, the guide frame 2.3, the guide wheel 2.4, the supporting beam 2.5, the pushing plate 2.6, the bending part 2.7, the chute 3, the furnace mouth 4, the baffle plate 5, the guide shaft 6, the high temperature resistant rubber layer 7, the supporting rod 8, the limiting plate 9, the limiting clamping groove 10, the angle steel 11, the zinc plate 12 and the smelting furnace 13.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment provides a zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device, which comprises a scissor lift 1, a pushing mechanism 2 and a chute 3; a scissor fork type lifter 1 is arranged at a furnace mouth 4 of a smelting furnace 13, a plurality of zinc plates 12 are stacked on a lifting platform of the scissor fork type lifter 1, a chute 3 which is obliquely arranged downwards towards the furnace mouth 4 is arranged between one side of the scissor fork type lifter 1 and the furnace mouth 4, and a baffle plate 5 connected with the chute 3 is arranged between the chute 3 and the scissor fork type lifter 1; the other side of the scissor type lifter 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism 2, and a pushing plate 2.6 of the pushing mechanism 2 is movably arranged above the scissor type lifter 1; according to the number of zinc plates 12 to be added into the smelting furnace 13 in the process requirement, the corresponding number of zinc plates 12 are placed at the position of the pushing plate 2.6 by controlling the lifting height of the scissor fork type lifter 1; the pushing plate 2.6 is driven by the pushing mechanism 2 to push down a plurality of superimposed zinc plates 12 to be added at the upper part and fall into the smelting furnace 13 from the furnace mouth 4 along the chute 3, and other zinc plates 12 still stay on the lifting platform of the scissor lift 1 under the blocking action of the baffle plate 5; therefore, the zinc plates 12 with the required number can be added into the smelting furnace 13 according to the process requirements, and operators are not required to stand at the furnace mouth 4 for adding, so that the operation efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the potential safety hazard of burning operators due to splashed smelting substances can be effectively avoided.
A plurality of angle steels 11 with downward openings are fixed on a lifting platform of the scissor lift 1, each angle steel 11 is arranged along the extending and contracting direction of the oil cylinder 2.2, and the length direction of each angle steel 11 is vertical to the extending and contracting direction of the oil cylinder 2.2; the friction force between the steel angle 11 and the zinc plate 12 is increased, so that effective resistance is provided for the superposed bottom zinc plate 12.
The two sides of the lowest end of the chute 3 are respectively and horizontally fixed with support rods 8 which are vertically arranged relative to the striker plate 5, a limiting plate 9 is fixed between the two support rods 8, and a limiting clamping groove 10 movably clamped on the limiting plate 9 is fixed on the plate surface of the striker plate 5, so that the position of the striker plate 5 is limited, and the disassembly is convenient.
The pushing mechanism 2 comprises a base 2.1 and an oil cylinder 2.2; an oil cylinder 2.2 with a telescopic end arranged towards the furnace mouth 4 is fixed on the base 2.1, a pushing plate 2.6 is fixed on the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 2.2, and the zinc plate 12 arranged on the platform of the scissor lift 1 can be pushed into the smelting furnace 13 by driving the pushing plate 2.6 through the oil cylinder 2.2; guide frames 2.3 are respectively fixed on bases 2.1 on two sides of the oil cylinder 2.2, two groups of guide wheels 2.4 which are arranged along the extending and contracting direction of the oil cylinder 2.2 are rotationally arranged on each guide frame 2.3, each group of guide wheels 2.4 are arranged up and down, and wheel shafts of the guide wheels 2.4 are vertically arranged relative to the oil cylinder 2.2; a supporting beam 2.5 is arranged between each group of guide wheels 2.4 on each guide frame 2.3 in a penetrating way, and the end part of the supporting beam 2.5 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 2.6; in the process of driving the pushing plate 2.6 to move by the oil cylinder 2.2, the guide wheel 2.4 and the supporting beam 2.5 are matched to play an effective guide role, so that the stability of the pushing plate 2.6 is improved, and in addition, the bearing capacity of the pushing plate 2.6 can be effectively improved by the supporting beam 2.5; the bottom of the pushing plate 2.6 is provided with a bending part 2.7 bent towards the furnace mouth 4, and the bending part 2.7 is convenient for extending into the bottom of the zinc plate 12, thereby being more beneficial to pushing out the required zinc plate 12.
A rotary guide shaft 6 is horizontally arranged at the top of the plate surface of one side of the baffle plate 5 adjacent to the chute 3, and the guide shaft 6 is arranged at the highest end of the chute 3; before the pushing plate 2.6 pushes the zinc plate 12 into the chute 3, the zinc plate 12 passes through the guide shaft 6, the zinc plate 12 and the guide shaft 6 are in rolling friction, and the zinc plate 12 is guided into the chute 3 through the guide shaft 6; the guide shaft 6 is wrapped with a high-temperature-resistant rubber layer 7, so that abrasion of the guide shaft 6 and the zinc plate 12 is avoided.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device is characterized by comprising a scissor type lifter, a pushing mechanism and a chute; the furnace mouth of the smelting furnace is provided with the scissor fork type lifter, the chute which is arranged obliquely downwards towards the furnace mouth is arranged between one side of the scissor fork type lifter and the furnace mouth, and the chute and the scissor fork type lifter are provided with a baffle plate connected with the chute; the other side of the scissor fork type lifter is provided with the pushing mechanism, and a pushing plate of the pushing mechanism is movably arranged above the scissor fork type lifter.
2. The zinc-plate smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating guide shaft is horizontally arranged at the top of the plate surface of the baffle plate adjacent to one side of the chute, and the guide shaft is arranged at the highest end of the chute.
3. The zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the guide shaft is wrapped with a high-temperature-resistant rubber layer.
4. The zinc-plate smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the lowest end of the chute are respectively and horizontally fixed with support rods which are vertically arranged relative to the stop plates, a limiting plate is fixed between the two support rods, and a limiting clamping groove movably clamped on the limiting plate is fixed on the plate surface of the stop plate.
5. The zinc-plate smelting furnace feed apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a base and an oil cylinder; the base is fixedly provided with the oil cylinder with the telescopic end arranged towards the furnace mouth, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder is fixedly provided with the pushing plate.
6. The zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 5, wherein guide frames are respectively fixed on the bases at two sides of the oil cylinder, more than two groups of guide wheels are rotatably arranged on each guide frame, each group of guide wheels are arranged up and down, and the wheel shafts of the guide wheels are vertically arranged relative to the oil cylinder; a supporting beam is arranged between each group of guide wheels on each guide frame in a penetrating mode, and the end portion of the supporting beam is fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
7. The zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the pushing plate is provided with a bending part bending towards the furnace mouth.
8. The zinc-plate smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of angle steel with downward openings are fixed on a lifting platform of the scissor type lifter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322440551.7U CN220818528U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322440551.7U CN220818528U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220818528U true CN220818528U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90709313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322440551.7U Active CN220818528U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Zinc plate smelting furnace feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220818528U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-07 CN CN202322440551.7U patent/CN220818528U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |