CN220799924U

CN220799924U - Automatic peeling and seed removing equipment for grapes

Info

Publication number: CN220799924U
Application number: CN202322705141.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟祥山; 王全镇; 张成娟
Original assignee: Shandong Yuquan Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yuquan Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-10
Filing date: 2023-10-10
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic grape peeling and seed removing equipment, and relates to the technical field of grape processing; the grape peeling and seed removing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, fixing plates are fixedly arranged between the supporting rods, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top surface of the supporting rods, a motor is started to drive a rotary table to rotate, and then a first auxiliary rod is rotated in the connecting rod and pushes the connecting rod, and the connecting rod pushes a sliding block to slide in a sliding rail, so that a barrel knife is inserted into a fixing pipe, the barrel knife penetrates into the middle part of a grape, grape seeds in the grape are cut, the grape is ejected into a placing groove by a top plate, then the grape is ejected out of a feed opening by the top plate, so that peeled and seed removed grape can fall into a collecting box, and when the sliding block returns, the next grape can fall into the fixing pipe again from the top surface of the top plate, so that peeling and seed removing can be carried out on the next grape, and the quality of peeled and seed removed grape can be improved.

Description

Automatic peeling and seed removing equipment for grapes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape processing, in particular to automatic grape peeling and seed removing equipment.

Background

Grape is native in western asia, and is introduced into china in western Han, and is distributed in the provinces of Hebei, henan, shanxi and the like in China. The grape has good warm, dry and ventilation environment, preference for sufficient sunlight, certain cold resistance, low requirement on soil quality and suitability for loose and fertile sandy soil. The propagation method is mainly a plant division method, and can also be used for transplanting and propagating.

In the grape juice production process, the pulp and the peel of the grape are required to be separated, the existing peeling device can only remove the peel of the grape, and as the grape types are many, some grape seeds are contained in the grape, so that the grape seeds in the grape are inconvenient to remove, the quality of the processed grape is affected, and aiming at the problems, the inventor proposes an automatic grape peeling and seed removing device for solving the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems that the peeling device can only remove grape skin, as the grape variety is many, some grape seeds are contained in the grape, and the grape seeds in the grape are inconvenient to remove, so that the quality of the processed grape is affected; the utility model aims to provide automatic grape peeling and seed removing equipment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic grape peeling and seed removing equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, fixing plates are fixedly arranged between the supporting rods, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting rods, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transverse plate, a fixing pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe, the fixing pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying pipe, and a blade is arranged in an annular array in the conveying pipe;

The top surface of fixed plate is fixed and is equipped with the mounting panel, the top surface of mounting panel is fixed and is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is fixed and is equipped with the carousel, the top surface of carousel is fixed and is equipped with first auxiliary rod, the surface rotation of first auxiliary rod is connected with the connecting rod, the top surface of fixed plate is fixed and is equipped with the slide rail, the surface slip of slide rail is equipped with the slider, the top surface of slider is fixed and is equipped with the second auxiliary rod, the other end rotation cover of connecting rod is established at the surface of second auxiliary rod, the fixed section of thick bamboo sword that is equipped with in one side of slider, the fixed cover of surface of section of thick bamboo sword is equipped with the roof, section of thick bamboo sword is movably inserted and is established in the fixed pipe, the spout has been seted up in the mounting panel, the bottom surface of carousel is fixed and is equipped with the guide bar, the bottom activity of guide bar is established in the spout, firstly through the grape that needs peeling to remove the seed from down in the conveyer pipe, then cutting the surface skin through a blade, then falling the surface skin to the top surface of a placing plate, driving a turntable to rotate through a starting motor, further driving a first auxiliary rod to rotate in a connecting rod and simultaneously pushing the connecting rod, driving a sliding block to slide in a sliding rail, so that a barrel knife is inserted into a fixed pipe, penetrating into the middle part of a grape, cutting grape seeds in the grape, pushing the grape into a placing groove through a top plate, pushing the grape out of a blanking port through the top plate, so that the peeled and seed-removed grape can fall into a collecting box, when the sliding block is returned, the next grape can fall into the fixed pipe again from the top surface of the top plate, so that peeling and seed-removed grape quality can be improved, the peeled and seed-removed grape pulp is collected into a collecting box through the blanking pipe, and then the collecting box is pulled out, so that the pulp can be intensively processed, the next processing is carried out, and the dust collector is started, so that the dust collection pipe and the telescopic pipe suck the split grape skin and grape seeds into the waste box, the box door is a sealing door, the suction is not enough, and then the box door is opened, so that the grape skin and the grape seeds in the waste box can be cleaned.

Preferably, the leak groove has been seted up in the fixed pipe, the bottom internal fixation of fixed pipe is equipped with places the board, the external surface fixation of fixed pipe is equipped with the peeling pipe, the feed opening has been seted up in the peeling pipe, the standing groove has been seted up to one side of feed opening, the fixed collecting box that is equipped with in the top surface of bottom plate, the damping slides in the collecting box and is equipped with the collecting box, the fixed unloading pipe that is equipped with in top surface of collecting box, the fixed board that runs through of unloading pipe, the top of unloading pipe is fixed to be established in one side of peeling pipe.

Preferably, the top surface of fixed plate is fixed and is equipped with the cushion, the top surface of cushion is fixed and is equipped with the dust catcher, the fixed dust absorption pipe that is equipped with of surface of dust catcher, the fixed waste bin that is equipped with of top surface of fixed plate, the fixed plug-in of dust absorption pipe is established in the waste bin, waste bin internal fixation is equipped with the filter screen, the dust absorption pipe link up each other with the filter screen, it has the chamber door to articulate in the waste bin, the fixed flexible pipe that is equipped with of opposite side of waste bin, the opposite side of flexible pipe is fixed to be established in a section of thick bamboo sword.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. The rotary table is driven to rotate by starting the motor, so that the first auxiliary rod rotates in the connecting rod and pushes the connecting rod, the connecting rod pushes the sliding block to slide in the sliding rail, so that the barrel knife is inserted into the fixed pipe, the middle part of the grape is penetrated by the barrel knife to cut grape seeds in the grape, the grape is ejected into the placing groove, then the grape is ejected out of the blanking opening by the top plate, the peeled and seed-removed grape can fall into the collecting box, and when the sliding block is returned, the next grape can fall into the fixed pipe again from the top surface of the top plate, so that peeling and seed-removed can be carried out on the next grape, and the quality of peeled and seed-removed grape can be improved;

2. The grape which needs peeling and seed removing is conveyed into the conveying pipe from the blanking hopper, then the grape is cut into the surface skin through the blade, then the grape falls onto the top surface of the placing plate, the peeled and seed removed pulp is collected into the collecting frame in the collecting box through the blanking pipe, and then the collecting frame is pulled out, so that the pulp can be intensively treated, and the next processing can be performed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model,

Figure 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a delivery tube according to the present utility model,

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the utility model,

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the waste bin of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 11. a support rod; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a cross plate; 14. a delivery tube; 141. a blade; 15. discharging a hopper; 16. a fixed tube; 161. a drain groove; 162. placing a plate; 17. removing the skin tube; 171. a feed opening; 172. a placement groove; 18. discharging pipes; 19. a collection box; 191. a collection frame; 2. a mounting plate; 201. a chute; 21. a motor; 22. a turntable; 221. a guide rod; 23. a first auxiliary lever; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a slide rail; 26. a slide block; 27. a second auxiliary lever; 28. a top plate; 29. a barrel knife; 3. a waste bin; 31. a door; 32. a cushion block; 33. a dust collector; 34. a dust collection pipe; 35. a filter screen; 36. and (5) a telescopic pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic grape peeling and seed removing device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein supporting rods 11 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a fixed plate 12 is fixedly arranged between the supporting rods 11, a transverse plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting rods 11, a conveying pipe 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transverse plate 13, a fixed pipe 16 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe 14, the fixed pipe 16 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate 12, a blanking hopper 15 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying pipe 14, blades 141 are arranged in a circular array in the conveying pipe 14, and the grape which needs peeling and seed removing is conveyed into the conveying pipe 14 from the blanking hopper 15, and then the surface is cut through the blades 141;

the fixed mounting panel 2 that is equipped with in top surface of fixed plate 12, the fixed motor 21 that is equipped with in top surface of mounting panel 2, the fixed carousel 22 that is equipped with in output of motor 21, the fixed first auxiliary rod 23 that is equipped with in top surface of carousel 22, the surface rotation of first auxiliary rod 23 is connected with connecting rod 24, the fixed slide rail 25 that is equipped with in top surface of slide rail 25 slides and is equipped with slider 26, the fixed second auxiliary rod 27 that is equipped with in top surface of slider 26, the other end rotation cover of connecting rod 24 is established in the surface of second auxiliary rod 27, the fixed section of thick bamboo sword 29 that is equipped with in one side of slider 26, the fixed cover of surface of section of thick bamboo sword 29 is equipped with roof 28, section of thick bamboo sword 29 is movably inserted and is established in fixed pipe 16, the spout 201 has been seted up in the mounting panel 2, the fixed guide bar 221 that is equipped with in bottom surface of carousel 22, the bottom activity of guide bar 221 is established in spout 201, drive carousel 22 rotation through opening motor 21, and then make first auxiliary rod 23 rotate and promote connecting rod 24 when in connecting rod 24, slider 26 slides in slide rail 25, thereby make section of thick bamboo sword 29 insert in fixed pipe 16, the grape seed in the middle part is established in the second auxiliary rod 27, the grape seed excision, one side of slider 26 is fixed, and the top surface of grape seed removal in the top surface is removed from the top surface of grape seed removal groove 172, and then can be carried out in the top surface of grape seed removal groove is removed from top surface of grape seed groove 28, and the top surface is removed in the top surface of grape seed groove is removed, and the top surface is removed, and can be removed, and the top surface is removed, and is removed.

The drain groove 161 has been seted up in the fixed pipe 16, the bottom internal fixation of fixed pipe 16 is equipped with places the board 162, the external surface fixation of fixed pipe 16 is equipped with the peeling pipe 17, the feed opening 171 has been seted up in the peeling pipe 17, standing groove 172 has been seted up to one side of feed opening 171, the fixed collecting box 19 that is equipped with in the top surface of bottom plate 1, the damping slides in the collecting box 19 is equipped with the collection frame 191, the fixed unloading pipe 18 that is equipped with in top surface of collecting box 19, unloading pipe 18 is fixed to run through fixed plate 12, the top of unloading pipe 18 is fixed to be established in one side of peeling pipe 17.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through carrying the grape that needs peeling and deseeding from hopper 15 down into conveyer pipe 14, then cut the surface skin through blade 141, then fall to the top surface of placing plate 162, the pulp after peeling and deseeding is collected in the collection frame 191 in the collection box 19 through unloading pipe 18, then take collection frame 191 out to can carry out centralized processing to the pulp, carry out next step processing.

The top surface of fixed plate 12 is fixed and is equipped with cushion 32, the fixed dust catcher 33 that is equipped with in top surface of cushion 32, the fixed dust absorption pipe 34 that is equipped with in surface of dust catcher 33, the fixed waste bin 3 that is equipped with in top surface of fixed plate 12, dust absorption pipe 34 is fixed to be inserted and is established in waste bin 3, waste bin 3 internal fixation is equipped with filter screen 35, dust absorption pipe 34 and filter screen 35 link up each other, the articulated chamber door 31 that has in waste bin 3, the fixed flexible pipe 36 that is equipped with of opposite side of waste bin 3, the fixed setting of opposite side of flexible pipe 36 is in barrel knife 29.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through opening dust catcher 33 to make dust absorption pipe 34 and flexible pipe 36 inhale waste bin 3 to the grape skin and the grape seed of segmentation, chamber door 31 is the sealing door, thereby avoid the suction not enough, then open chamber door 31, thereby can clear up grape skin and the grape seed in the waste bin 3.

Working principle: firstly, grape which needs peeling and seed removing is conveyed into a conveying pipe 14 from a blanking hopper 15, then the grape is cut through a blade 141, then the grape falls onto the top surface of a placing plate 162, a motor 21 is started to drive a rotary table 22 to rotate, then a first auxiliary rod 23 rotates in a connecting rod 24 and pushes the connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 pushes a sliding block 26 to slide in a sliding rail 25, so that a cylindrical knife 29 is inserted into a fixed pipe 16, the cylindrical knife 29 penetrates into the middle part of the grape, grape seeds in the grape are cut off, the grape is ejected into a placing groove 172, then a top plate 28 ejects the grape into a blanking port 171, so that the peeled and seed-removed grape can fall into a collecting box 19 again from the top surface of the top plate 28 when the sliding block 26 is returned, the peeled and seed-removed grape can be peeled and removed from the next grape, so that the quality of peeled and seed-removed grape can be improved, the peeled and seed-removed grape is collected into a collecting box 191 in the collecting box 19 through the blanking pipe 18, the collecting box 191 is then pulled out, the grape seeds can be processed, the grape seeds can be removed, and the waste box door 31 can be cleaned, and the waste box door 31 can be prevented from being opened, and the waste box door 3 can be cleaned, and the waste box door can be cleaned.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Automatic grape peeling and seed removing equipment comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with support rods (11), fixing plates (12) are fixedly arranged between the support rods (11), the top surface of the support rods (11) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (13), the middle part of the transverse plate (13) is internally fixedly provided with a conveying pipe (14), the bottom surface of the conveying pipe (14) is fixedly provided with a fixing pipe (16), and the fixing pipe (16) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (12);

The fixed mounting panel (2) that is equipped with of top surface of fixed plate (12), the fixed motor (21) that is equipped with of top surface of mounting panel (2), the fixed carousel (22) that is equipped with of output of motor (21), the fixed first auxiliary rod (23) that is equipped with of top surface of carousel (22), the surface rotation of first auxiliary rod (23) is connected with connecting rod (24), the fixed slide rail (25) that is equipped with of top surface of fixed plate (12), the surface slip of slide rail (25) is equipped with slider (26), the fixed second auxiliary rod (27) that is equipped with of top surface of slider (26), the other end rotation cover of connecting rod (24) is established at the surface of second auxiliary rod (27), one side of slider (26) is fixed and is equipped with section of thick bamboo sword (29), the fixed cover of surface of section of thick bamboo sword (29) is equipped with roof (28), section of thick bamboo sword (29) movable plug in fixed pipe (16).

2. An automatic grape peeling and seed removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surface of the conveying pipe (14) is fixedly provided with a blanking hopper (15), and the annular array in the conveying pipe (14) is provided with blades (141).

3. The automatic grape peeling and seed removing device according to claim 1, wherein a drain groove (161) is formed in the fixed pipe (16), a placing plate (162) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed pipe (16), a peeling pipe (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed pipe (16), a feed opening (171) is formed in the peeling pipe (17), and a placing groove (172) is formed in one side of the feed opening (171).

4. An automatic grape peeling and seed removing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a collecting box (19) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a collecting frame (191) is arranged in the collecting box (19) in a damping sliding manner, a blanking pipe (18) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the collecting box (19), the blanking pipe (18) fixedly penetrates through the fixing plate (12), and the top end of the blanking pipe (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the peeling pipe (17).

5. An automatic grape peeling and seed removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cushion block (32) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (12), a dust collector (33) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cushion block (32), and a dust collection pipe (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dust collector (33).

6. An automatic grape peeling and seed removing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a waste box (3) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (12), the dust suction pipe (34) is fixedly inserted into the waste box (3), a filter screen (35) is fixedly arranged in the waste box (3), and the dust suction pipe (34) and the filter screen (35) are mutually communicated.

7. An automatic grape peeling and seed removing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a box door (31) is hinged in the waste box (3), a telescopic tube (36) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the waste box (3), and the other side of the telescopic tube (36) is fixedly arranged in a barrel knife (29).

8. An automatic grape peeling and seed removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chute (201) is formed in the mounting plate (2), a guide rod (221) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the turntable (22), and the bottom end of the guide rod (221) is movably arranged in the chute (201).