CN220793136U - High-efficient incineration device of medical waste - Google Patents
High-efficient incineration device of medical waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220793136U CN220793136U CN202322271212.0U CN202322271212U CN220793136U CN 220793136 U CN220793136 U CN 220793136U CN 202322271212 U CN202322271212 U CN 202322271212U CN 220793136 U CN220793136 U CN 220793136U
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- incinerator
- medical waste
- incineration device
- bolted
- air outlet
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009272 plasma gasification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency medical waste incineration device which is applied to the field of medical waste treatment and comprises an incinerator, wherein a turnover assembly is arranged in the incinerator, a motor is bolted to one side of the incinerator, a screening plate is bolted to the inside of the incinerator, a rotating rod is bolted to an output end of one side of the motor, the rotating plate is bolted to the surface of the rotating rod, the rotating plate is rotated when rotating, the rotating plate can turn up medical waste when rotating, and the turned up medical waste can be uniformly contacted with high-temperature plasma gas sprayed by a plasma reactor, so that medical articles are fully heated to be gasified, and a plasma gasification combustion method comprises the following steps: this method, in which medical waste is placed in a plasma reactor, the waste is gasified by high-temperature plasma and then completely burned in an oxidizer, does not require additional fuel and energy, and has a much smaller exhaust emission than the conventional combustion method, is considered as a more environmentally friendly method.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical waste treatment, and particularly relates to a medical waste high-efficiency incineration device.
Background
Medical waste treatment refers to the treatment process of medical waste and garbage which are generated in hospitals and have physical, chemical or biological infectious injury to people, animals and the environment, and the medical waste and garbage treatment process is characterized in that the waste is pyrolyzed in the reducing atmosphere in a pyrolysis furnace in a combustion mode in a furnace stage by stage, and combustible products enter a combustion furnace of which the secondary combustion chamber is completely combusted.
The current announcements are: CN217685020U discloses a medical waste incineration pyrolysis furnace, including main part subassembly, incineration subassembly, auxiliary assembly and auxiliary upset subassembly, the both sides of main part subassembly are provided with incineration subassembly, and incineration subassembly's lower extreme is provided with auxiliary assembly, auxiliary upset subassembly is installed to auxiliary assembly's bottom, this medical waste incineration pyrolysis furnace throws medical waste into the inside of furnace body through the feed port, starts the gas tank afterwards, carries out flame spraying through the flaming tube, burns medical waste, burns the smog waste gas that produces through filtering the discharge port and discharges, is equipped with the multilayer filtration in the inboard of filtering the discharge port, can filter the emission with harmful substance, avoid waste gas pollution environment, and when medical waste incineration work was finished, the lifter upwards pushes up, makes the board turnover to discharge, and is comparatively convenient with the waste material on board surface, pulls open the discharge port baffle afterwards, then manual the making a bill of material pole, the waste material is taken off through the discharge port and is discharged.
Although the patent can burn the waste, the waste is burned by flame injection combustion, and such burning is liable to cause a large amount of air pollution and insufficient combustion.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a medical waste high-efficiency incineration device which solves the problems mentioned in the background problem.
The technical aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme that the medical waste high-efficiency incineration device comprises an incinerator, wherein a turning assembly is arranged in the incinerator, a ventilation assembly is arranged on one side of the incinerator, and a collection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator;
the turnover assembly comprises a motor, a screening plate, a rotating rod, a rotating plate and a plasma reactor, wherein the motor is bolted to one side of the incinerator, the screening plate is bolted to the inside of the incinerator, the rotating rod is bolted to the output end of one side of the motor, the rotating plate is bolted to the surface of the rotating rod, and the plasma reactor is bolted to the inside of the incinerator.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up motor, screening board, rotary rod, rotor plate and plasma reactor, make the rotary rod rotate after the motor switch on external power source, make the rotary plate rotate when the rotary rod rotates, can turn up medical waste when the rotary plate rotates, the medical waste who is turned up can even contact plasma reactor spun high temperature plasma gas, make medical article fully heated and gasify like this, plasma gasification combustion method: this method, in which medical waste is placed in a plasma reactor, the waste is gasified by high-temperature plasma and then completely burned in an oxidizer, does not require additional fuel and energy, and has a much smaller exhaust emission than the conventional combustion method, is considered as a more environmentally friendly method.
The utility model is further provided with: the ventilation assembly comprises an air outlet pipe, a fan and filter carbon, wherein the air outlet pipe is welded in the incinerator, the fan is arranged in the air outlet pipe, and the filter carbon society is arranged at the top end of the air outlet pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up outlet duct, fan and filtration carbon, waste gas is taken out by the fan when getting into the outlet duct inside because the inside temperature of burning furnace risees roughly atmospheric pressure and increases, and the inside gas of burning furnace is discharged outside the trachea after filtering from the active carbon layer.
The utility model is further provided with: the collecting assembly comprises a storage box and a high-pressure sealing door, the storage box is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator, and the high-pressure sealing door is hinged to one side of the storage box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the residue of incineration residue can be collected by arranging the storage box and the high-pressure sealing door.
The utility model is further provided with: the bottom of the incinerator is provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are positioned on two sides of the storage box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the incinerator can be supported by arranging the supporting legs.
The utility model is further provided with: the top of the incinerator is bolted with a shielding cover, and the bottom of the shielding cover is meshed with the top of the incinerator 1.
By adopting the technical scheme, the top of the incinerator can be shielded by arranging the shielding cover.
The utility model is further provided with: the bottom of shielding lid is provided with high temperature resistant sealing strip, high temperature resistant sealing strip is located the top of burning furnace.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shielding cover and the incinerator can be sealed by arranging the high-temperature-resistant sealing strip.
The utility model is further provided with: the inside of shielding cover is provided with the thermal insulation layer, the material of thermal insulation layer is thermal-insulated silk floss that gets rid of.
By adopting the technical scheme, the top of the shielding cover can be insulated by arranging the insulating layer.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
can make the medical waste material can turn up after heating through setting up the subassembly that turns over, can make the medical waste material by abundant burning like this, reduce the burning time, make the medical article fully heated and gasify like this by utilizing plasma combustion valve, plasma gasification combustion method: in the method, medical waste is placed in a plasma reactor, gasified by high-temperature plasma, and then completely combusted in an oxidizer;
the ventilation assembly is arranged, so that the waste gas in the incinerator can be filtered and then discharged out of the ventilation assembly, and the waste gas can be intensively treated;
part of impurities can be collected by arranging a collecting component;
based on the multi-point improvement, the effect of fully burning medical wastes and reducing pollution is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in left-hand perspective cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the flip assembly and collection assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the motor, screen plate and rotating plate of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, an incinerator; 2. turning over the assembly; 3. a vent assembly; 4. a collection assembly; 5. support legs; 6. a shielding cover; 7. high temperature resistant sealing strip; 8. a thermal insulation layer; 201. a motor; 202. a screening plate; 203. a rotating rod; 204. a rotating plate; 205. a plasma reactor; 301. an air outlet pipe; 302. a fan; 303. filtering carbon; 401. a storage box; 402. high pressure seal door.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient incineration device of medical waste, includes incinerator 1, and the inside of incinerator 1 is provided with turns subassembly 2, and one side of incinerator 1 is provided with ventilation assembly 3, and the bottom of incinerator 1 is provided with collection subassembly 4;
the turnover assembly 2 comprises a motor 201, a screening plate 202, a rotating rod 203, a rotating plate 204 and a plasma reactor 205, wherein the motor 201 is bolted to one side of the incinerator 1, the screening plate 202 is bolted to the inside of the incinerator 1, the rotating rod 203 is bolted to the output end of one side of the motor 201, the rotating plate 204 is bolted to the surface of the rotating rod 203, the plasma reactor 205 is bolted to the inside of the incinerator 1, the rotating rod 203 is rotated after the motor 201 is connected with an external power supply through the motor 201, the screening plate 202, the rotating rod 203, the rotating plate 204 is rotated when the rotating rod 203 is rotated, medical waste can be turned up when the rotating plate 204 is rotated, and the turned medical waste can be uniformly contacted with high-temperature plasma gas sprayed by the plasma reactor 205, so that the medical waste is fully heated and gasified, and the plasma gasification combustion method: this method, in which medical waste is placed in a plasma reactor, the waste is gasified by high-temperature plasma and then completely burned in an oxidizer, does not require additional fuel and energy, and has a much smaller exhaust emission than the conventional combustion method, is considered as a more environmentally friendly method.
Referring to fig. 5, the ventilation assembly 3 includes an air outlet 301, a fan 302 and a filter carbon 303, the air outlet 301 is welded to the inside of the incinerator 1, the fan 302 is disposed in the inside of the air outlet 301, the filter carbon 303 is disposed in the top end of the air outlet 301, and exhaust gas is drawn out by the fan 302 when entering the inside of the air outlet 301 by disposing the air outlet 301, the fan 302 and the filter carbon 303, because the temperature inside the incinerator 1 increases to increase the air pressure, and the air inside the incinerator 1 is discharged out of the air outlet 301 after being filtered from the activated carbon layer.
Referring to fig. 3, the collecting assembly 4 includes a storage box 401 and a high-pressure sealing door 402, the storage box 401 is provided at the bottom of the incinerator 1, the high-pressure sealing door 402 is hinged to one side of the storage box 401, and residues of incineration residues can be collected by providing the storage box 401 and the high-pressure sealing door 402.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the incinerator 1 is provided with support legs 5, the support legs 5 being located at both sides of the storage box 401, and the incinerator 1 can be supported by providing the support legs 5.
Referring to fig. 1, a shielding cover 6 is bolted to the top of the incinerator 1, the bottom of the shielding cover 6 is engaged with the top of the incinerator 1, and the top of the incinerator 1 can be shielded by arranging the shielding cover 6.
Referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the shielding cover 6 is provided with a high temperature resistant sealing strip 7, and the high temperature resistant sealing strip 7 is positioned at the top of the incinerator 1, so that the shielding cover 6 and the incinerator 1 can be sealed by the high temperature resistant sealing strip 7.
Referring to fig. 2, a heat insulation layer 8 is arranged in the shielding cover 6, the heat insulation layer 8 is made of heat-insulating silk floss, and the top of the shielding cover 6 can be insulated by arranging the heat insulation layer 8.
The use process is briefly described: when the medical waste gasification combustion device is used, the motor 201 is connected with an external power supply and then rotates the rotating rod 203, the rotating rod 203 rotates the rotating plate 204, medical waste can be turned up when the rotating plate 204 rotates, and the turned up medical waste can be uniformly contacted with high-temperature plasma gas sprayed by the plasma reactor 205, so that medical articles are fully heated and gasified, and the plasma gasification combustion method comprises the following steps: this method, in which medical waste is placed in a plasma reactor, the waste is gasified by high temperature plasma and then completely burned in an oxidizer, does not require additional fuel and energy, and exhaust gas is discharged much less than the conventional burning method, is considered to be a more environment-friendly method, and exhaust gas is drawn out by a fan 302 when it enters the inside of an air outlet pipe 301 because the temperature of the inside of the incinerator 1 increases approximately at a pressure, and the gas inside the incinerator 1 is discharged out of the air outlet pipe 301 after being filtered from an activated carbon layer, and the residue of incineration residue can be collected by providing a storage tank 401 and a high pressure sealing door 402, the incinerator 1 can be supported by providing a supporting leg 5, the top of the incinerator 1 can be shielded by providing a shielding cover 6, and the space between the shielding cover 6 and the incinerator 1 can be sealed by providing a high temperature sealing strip 7.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient incineration device of medical waste, includes burning furnace (1), its characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that a turning assembly (2) is arranged in the incinerator (1), a ventilation assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the incinerator (1), and a collecting assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator (1);
the utility model provides a subassembly (2) turns includes motor (201), screening plate (202), rotary rod (203), rotor plate (204) and plasma reactor (205), motor (201) bolt is in one side of burning furnace (1), screening plate (202) bolt is in the inside of burning furnace (1), rotary rod (203) bolt is in the output of motor (201) one side, rotor plate (204) bolt is in the surface of rotary rod (203), plasma reactor (205) bolt is in the inside of burning furnace (1).
2. The efficient medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation assembly (3) comprises an air outlet pipe (301), a fan (302) and filter carbon (303), wherein the air outlet pipe (301) is welded in the incinerator (1), the fan (302) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (301), and the filter carbon (303) is arranged on the top end of the air outlet pipe (301) in a social mode.
3. The efficient medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (4) comprises a storage box (401) and a high-pressure sealing door (402), the storage box (401) is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator (1), and the high-pressure sealing door (402) is hinged to one side of the storage box (401).
4. A medical waste high efficiency incineration device according to claim 3, characterised in that: the bottom of the incinerator (1) is provided with supporting legs (5), and the supporting legs (5) are positioned on two sides of the storage box (401).
5. The efficient medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the incinerator (1) is bolted with a shielding cover (6), and the bottom of the shielding cover (6) is meshed with the top of the incinerator (1).
6. The efficient medical waste incineration device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of shielding lid (6) is provided with high temperature resistant sealing strip (7), the top that is located incinerator (1) of high temperature resistant sealing strip (7).
7. The efficient medical waste incineration device according to claim 5, wherein: the shielding cover (6) is internally provided with a heat insulation layer (8), and the heat insulation layer (8) is made of heat-insulating silk-throwing cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322271212.0U CN220793136U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | High-efficient incineration device of medical waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322271212.0U CN220793136U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | High-efficient incineration device of medical waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220793136U true CN220793136U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90632161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322271212.0U Active CN220793136U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | High-efficient incineration device of medical waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220793136U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322271212.0U patent/CN220793136U/en active Active
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