CN220787451U - Spiral unloader with clean collection material device - Google Patents
Spiral unloader with clean collection material device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220787451U CN220787451U CN202322724728.6U CN202322724728U CN220787451U CN 220787451 U CN220787451 U CN 220787451U CN 202322724728 U CN202322724728 U CN 202322724728U CN 220787451 U CN220787451 U CN 220787451U
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- Prior art keywords
- wire rope
- unloader
- mounting plate
- screw
- brush
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a screw unloader with a cleaning aggregate device, which comprises: the unloading machine comprises an unloading machine body, wherein a lifting device is arranged on a portal of the unloading machine body; the horizontal spiral unloading mechanism is arranged at the execution bottom end of the lifting device; the material cleans the mechanism, the material cleans the installation that the mechanism goes up and down and is in on the elevating gear, the material cleans the mechanism and is located one side of horizontal spiral shedding mechanism and clean horizontal spiral shedding mechanism and correspond the material leakage at the car unloader body advancing rear, the material cleans the mechanism and goes up to rotate and be connected with a plurality of wire rope brushes, the material cleans the mechanism and goes up to correspond the tail side of car unloader body advancing direction is fixed with the scraper blade, a plurality of wire rope brushes rotate and are located the both ends edge of scraper blade, the utility model discloses simple structure, the car unloader cooperation cleans the mechanism and uses the car unloader more thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of unloading equipment, and particularly relates to a spiral unloading machine with a cleaning and collecting device.
Background
The unloading machine is widely applied in the fields of logistics, ports, mines, buildings and the like, can unload cargoes from transport means and stably convey the cargoes to a designated place, but the existing unloading machine has certain limitation, and has the problems of unclean unloading and the like caused by omission of coal, sand and the like in corners of a carriage when unloading container materials; because the bottom of the carriage is provided with the triangular ribs, the screw head can not discharge the materials at the position,
Therefore, how to provide a screw unloader with a cleaning aggregate device is a problem that needs to be solved by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model provides a spiral unloading machine with a cleaning aggregate device, which can remove the materials in a carriage completely and avoid material leakage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a screw unloader with a clean aggregate apparatus, comprising:
the unloading machine comprises an unloading machine body, wherein a lifting device is arranged on a portal of the unloading machine body;
The horizontal spiral unloading mechanism is arranged at the execution bottom end of the lifting device;
The material cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lifting device in a lifting manner, the material cleaning mechanism is positioned on one side of the horizontal spiral unloading mechanism and cleans leakage materials of the horizontal spiral unloading mechanism corresponding to the advancing rear of the unloading machine body, the material cleaning mechanism is rotationally connected with a plurality of wire rope brushes, a scraping plate is fixed on the material cleaning mechanism corresponding to the tail side of the advancing direction of the unloading machine body, and the wire rope brushes are rotationally positioned at two end edges of the scraping plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the spiral unloading machine utilizes the spiral unloading mechanism to cooperate with the movement of the unloading body to discharge the materials in the carriage out of the carriage, but when in actual use, the problem of material leakage and unloading incompleteness exists, the material cleaning mechanism is utilized to sweep the material leakage at the rear of the spiral unloading mechanism, the materials are discharged out of the carriage by cooperating with the scraping plate, the scraping plate prevents the materials from scattering and leaking to the rear on the one hand, on the other hand, the materials at the corners are brought out of the carriage by cooperating with the steel wire rope brush, and the unloading is cleaner.
Preferably, the actuating end of the lifting device is vertically fixed with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is far away from the outer side of the horizontal spiral unloading mechanism, an adapter plate is connected with the mounting plate in a vertical sliding mode, a power source for driving the adapter plate to move is mounted on the mounting plate, a support is mounted on the adapter plate, the material cleaning mechanism is fixed on the support, and the scraping plate is fixed on the support.
The technical effects produced by the method are as follows: the scraper blade can strike off the material, and wire rope brush can rise and descend relatively the unloader body, and cooperation unloading process uses, when needs wire rope brush to clear the scraper blade but the contact part uses with wire rope brush decline suitable position, then rise to the high level when unloading earlier stage does not need the wire rope brush.
Preferably, the power source is any one of a lifting motor, a hydraulic cylinder and a servo motor, when the servo motor is used, the servo motor is fixed on the mounting plate, a ball screw is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor in a transmission manner, a screw sleeve is connected to the ball screw, and the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the adapter plate.
The technical effects produced by the method are as follows: the adapter plate is lifted relative to the mounting plate by using the power mechanism, and the specific power supply modes are various and can be adapted to the mounting according to actual needs.
Preferably, the material cleaning mechanism comprises a brush head motor and a steel wire rope brush, the brush head motor is fixed on the support, the steel wire rope brush is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the brush head motor, and the steel wire rope brush and the horizontal plane are provided with included angles.
The technical effects produced by the method are as follows: the support is the installation basis of material cleaning mechanism, and wire rope brush cleans the dynamics greatly, cleans the effect better, and wire rope brush has the installation angle and can take away the material in corner gap by the scraper blade.
Preferably, the wire rope brush comprises a mounting disc and a plurality of brush head wire ropes, wherein the mounting disc is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the brush head motor, the brush head wire ropes are detachably connected to the mounting disc, and a binding clamp is fixed on the brush head wire ropes.
The technical effects produced by the method are as follows: the brush head wire rope is replaceable, the matched use is convenient, the corresponding fixing plate and bolts are required to be loosened during replacement, the binding clamp can prevent the brush head wire rope from being broken, and the cleaning force of the brush head wire rope is ensured.
Preferably, the included angle between the mounting plate and the horizontal plane is 3-15 degrees.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall construction of a screw unloader with a cleaning aggregate unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a material sweeping mechanism of a screw unloader with a sweeping and collecting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a wire rope brush of a screw unloader with a cleaning aggregate device in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a wire rope brush of a screw unloader with a cleaning aggregate device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an assembly view of a mounting plate and adapter plate of a screw unloader with a cleaning aggregate device of the present utility model.
The device comprises a unloader body 1, a lifting device 2, a horizontal spiral unloading mechanism 3, a material cleaning mechanism 4, a 41 brush head motor, a 42 steel wire rope brush, a 421 mounting plate, a 422 brush head steel wire rope, a 423 binding clamp, a 5 scraping plate, a6 mounting plate, a 7 adapter plate, an 8 bracket, a 9 servo motor and a 10 ball screw.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 of the drawings, a screw unloader with a cleaning aggregate device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:
The unloading machine comprises an unloading machine body, wherein a lifting device 2 is arranged on a portal of the unloading machine body 1, and the unloading machine body walks on a rail;
the horizontal spiral unloading mechanism 3 is arranged at the execution bottom end of the lifting device 2, and can discharge the materials in the carriage out of the carriage;
The material cleaning mechanism 4, the installation that material cleaning mechanism 4 goes up and down is on elevating gear 2, material cleaning mechanism 4 is located one side of horizontal spiral shedding mechanism 3 and cleans the material that leaks at horizontal spiral shedding mechanism correspondence unloader body forward rear, material cleaning mechanism can discharge the material that leaks of spiral shedding mechanism in the carriage like this, it is connected with two wire rope brushes 42 to rotate on the material cleaning mechanism 4, the tail side that corresponds unloader body 1 advancing direction on the material cleaning mechanism 4 is fixed with scraper blade 5, two wire rope brushes 42 rotate and are located the both ends edge of scraper blade 5, the scraper blade size is less than the carriage size, be equipped with removable wire rope brush in the scraper blade both sides, can take out the material of the contactless part of scraper blade, the carriage is unloaded more cleanly.
In other embodiments, the actuating end of the lifting device 2 is vertically fixed with a mounting plate 6, the mounting plate 6 is far away from the outer side of the horizontal spiral unloading mechanism 3, an adapter plate 7 is connected to the mounting plate 6 in a vertical sliding manner, a power source for driving the adapter plate 7 to move is mounted on the mounting plate 6, a bracket 8 is mounted on the adapter plate 7, the material cleaning mechanism 4 is fixed on the bracket 8, the scraping plate 5 is fixed on the bracket 8, the length of the scraping plate is smaller than the width of a carriage, a certain avoidance effect is achieved, and the scraping plate at the corner of the carriage cannot be contacted with part of the material brought out by a steel wire rope brush.
In other specific embodiments, the power source is any one of a lifting motor, a hydraulic cylinder and a servo motor, when the servo motor is used, the servo motor is fixed on the mounting plate 6, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is in transmission connection with the ball screw 10, the ball screw 10 is connected with a screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the adapter plate 7 in a ball screw lifting mode.
When the lifting motor or the hydraulic cylinder is used, the fixed end of the lifting motor or the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the execution end is connected to the adapter plate, so that the adapter plate can be lifted up and down.
In other embodiments, the material cleaning mechanism 4 includes a brush head motor 41 and a wire rope brush 42, the brush head motor 41 is fixed on the support 8, the wire rope brush 42 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the brush head motor 41, the wire rope brush 42 has an included angle with a horizontal plane, and the brush head motor is installed at a certain angle to ensure an installation angle between the wire rope brush and the horizontal plane.
In other embodiments, the wire rope brush 42 includes a mounting plate 421 and a plurality of brush head wire ropes 422, the mounting plate 421 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the brush head motor 41, the plurality of brush head wire ropes 422 are circumferentially uniformly distributed and detachably connected to the mounting plate 421, and the brush head wire ropes 422 are fixed with binding clips 423 to prevent the brush head wire ropes from being broken.
In other embodiments, the angle a between the mounting plate 421 and the horizontal is 3 ° to 15 °.
The specific using process comprises the following steps:
the unloading machine utilizes the orderly discharge carriage of horizontal spiral shedding mechanism with the material in the carriage outside, when unloading to the corner, because the structural limitation in carriage, there is unable carriage of taking out of partial material, utilizes wire rope brush to take out the material that misses this moment and shifts out the carriage under the effect of scraper blade, and the effect of unloading is better.
For the device and the use method disclosed in the embodiments, since the device and the use method correspond to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant places refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. Screw unloader with clean aggregate unit, characterized by, include:
the unloading machine comprises an unloading machine body (1), wherein a lifting device (2) is arranged on a portal of the unloading machine body (1);
The horizontal spiral unloading mechanism (3), the horizontal spiral unloading mechanism (3) is installed at the execution bottom end of the lifting device (2);
The material cleaning mechanism (4), install that material cleaning mechanism (4) goes up and down is in on elevating gear (2), material cleaning mechanism (4) are located one side of horizontal spiral shedding mechanism (3) and clean the leak material that horizontal spiral shedding mechanism corresponds the unloader body and advance the rear, it is connected with a plurality of wire rope brushes (42) to rotate on material cleaning mechanism (4), material cleaning mechanism (4) are last corresponds the tail side of unloader body (1) advancing direction is fixed with scraper blade (5), a plurality of wire rope brushes (42) rotate and are located the both ends edge of scraper blade (5).
2. The screw unloader with cleaning aggregate device according to claim 1, wherein an execution end of the lifting device (2) is vertically fixed with a mounting plate (6), the mounting plate (6) is far away from the outer side of the horizontal screw unloading mechanism (3) and is connected with an adapter plate (7) in a vertical sliding manner, a power source for driving the adapter plate (7) to move is mounted on the mounting plate (6), a support (8) is mounted on the adapter plate (7), the material cleaning mechanism (4) is fixed on the support (8), and the scraping plate (5) is fixed on the support (8).
3. The screw unloader with the cleaning aggregate device according to claim 2, wherein the power source is any one of a lifting motor, a hydraulic cylinder and a servo motor, when the servo motor is used, the servo motor is fixed on the mounting plate (6), a ball screw (10) is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (9) in a transmission manner, a screw sleeve is connected to the ball screw (10), and the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the adapter plate (7).
4. The screw unloader with the cleaning aggregate device according to claim 2, wherein the material cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a brush head motor (41) and a wire rope brush (42), the brush head motor (41) is fixed on the support (8), the wire rope brush (42) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the brush head motor (41), and an included angle is formed between the wire rope brush (42) and a horizontal plane.
5. The screw unloader with cleaning and collecting device according to claim 4, wherein the wire rope brush (42) comprises a mounting plate (421) and a plurality of brush head wire ropes (422), the mounting plate (421) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the brush head motor (41), the brush head wire ropes (422) are detachably connected to the mounting plate (421), and a binding clamp (423) is fixed on the brush head wire ropes (422).
6. Screw unloader with cleaning aggregate means according to claim 5, characterized in that the angle between the mounting plate (421) and the horizontal plane is 3-15 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322724728.6U CN220787451U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Spiral unloader with clean collection material device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322724728.6U CN220787451U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Spiral unloader with clean collection material device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220787451U true CN220787451U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90637502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322724728.6U Active CN220787451U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Spiral unloader with clean collection material device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220787451U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202322724728.6U patent/CN220787451U/en active Active
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