CN219769826U

CN219769826U - Adhesive material cleaner for carriage residual material cleaning device and carriage residual material cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219769826U
Application number: CN202320728123.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李会安; 文盼; 张强; 甄志广; 高飞; 郑永利; 樊力昌; 张秀峰; 王建朋
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Liangcun Thermal Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Liangcun Thermal Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sticky material remover for a carriage residual material cleaning device, which is arranged on a cleaning box body and comprises two mounting rods, a sliding plate, a scraping plate assembly and a telescopic driving piece, wherein the two mounting rods are parallelly fixed at the sticky material position of the cleaning box body, the sliding plate is slidably and limitedly arranged on the two mounting rods and used for bearing sticky materials, the driving end of the telescopic driving piece is connected with the sliding plate and used for driving the sliding plate to slide along the mounting rods, and the scraping plate assembly is closely arranged on the plate surface of the sliding plate and used for scraping the sticky materials on the sliding plate through the scraping plate assembly when the sliding plate slides from the scraping plate assembly. Also discloses a carriage residue cleaning device. The utility model has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient and flexible operation, capability of cleaning the bonding materials in the box body at any time, good cleaning effect, high working efficiency and high safety.

Description

Adhesive material cleaner for carriage residual material cleaning device and carriage residual material cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the field of carriage cleaning equipment, in particular to a sticky material cleaner for a carriage waste cleaning device, and also relates to a carriage waste cleaning device.

Background

Enterprises such as ports, power plants, mine smelting and the like can purchase a large amount of massive or powdery mineral resources as production raw materials, such as coal and the like, in the production process. Bulk materials of this type are purchased in bulk primarily by trains or heavy trucks as transport means, during which the bulk materials generally adhere relatively tightly to the car due to moisture and vibration. After unloading, a part of the materials still cannot be unloaded, and generally adhere to the bottom of a carriage or the side wall to form residues, so that the residues need to be cleaned. Some cleaning devices in the prior art are provided with a negative pressure mechanism on a cleaning box body or a rack, a bottom brush mechanism is used for cleaning the bottom of a carriage, and two side cleaning mechanisms are also provided for cleaning the inner walls of two sides of the carriage at the same time.

The bulk raw materials are mainly sucked upwards by negative pressure in the cleaning process, and the bulk materials are generally tightly adhered to the inner wall of the cleaning box body due to the moisture and vibration of the bulk raw materials in the sucking process. After the cleaning equipment is unloaded, a part of materials can not be unloaded completely. Taking the top inner wall of the discharging bin as an example, because the lower part of the discharging bin is an adsorption feed inlet in the bin, a lot of sucked materials are adhered to the top of the discharging bin. This has the following technical problems: firstly, the feed inlet in the bin below is blocked when excessive adhesion possibly falls at one time, so that the cleaning is extremely difficult, and even the machine is damaged. Secondly, because often bond, so need the manual work to clear up in the storehouse, manual cleaning's mode is not only work efficiency low, and operating space is not enough, can't clean up completely, and because operational environment is abominable moreover, leads to the operation unsafe to the raise dust is many. Thirdly, the material accumulation condition in the material discharging bin is concerned at any time by manpower, and a great deal of time and labor cost are consumed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides the sticky material cleaner for the carriage residual material cleaning device, which has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient and flexible operation, good cleaning effect, high working efficiency and high safety, and can clean the sticky materials in the box body at any time.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a binder remover that surplus material cleaning device in carriage used installs on cleaning the box, includes two installation poles, slide, scraper blade subassembly and flexible driving piece and, two the installation pole parallel is fixed in the easy binder department that cleans the box, slide slidable spacing install on two installation poles for be used for accepting the binder, the drive end and the slide connection of flexible driving piece are in order to be used for driving the slide to slide along the installation pole, the scraper blade subassembly is closely the face setting of slide, in order to be used for scraping off the binder on the slide through the scraper blade subassembly when the slide slides from the scraper blade subassembly.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the scraping plate assembly comprises a fixed plate, wherein a plurality of scraping plates are arranged on the fixed plate at intervals, and the top surfaces of the scraping plates are closely arranged on the surface of the sliding plate and are used for scraping adhesive materials on the sliding plate through the plurality of scraping plates when the sliding plate slides.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the scraping blade is in a triangle plate shape, one end of the scraping blade is fixed on the fixed plate, and the other end of the scraping blade in a sharp corner part is arranged towards the sliding plate and is used for enabling the sharp corner part to contact with the adhesive material for breaking the adhesive material when the sliding plate slides.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the top surfaces of the plurality of scraping blades are provided with concave parts at the rear parts of the sharp corners, the concave parts are internally provided with scraping cover plates, and the top surfaces of the scraping cover plates and the top surfaces of the plurality of scraping blades are positioned on the same plane so as to enable residual adhesive materials on the sliding plate, which are peeled and broken by the sharp corners of the scraping blades, to be scraped by the scraping cover plates.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the mounting rod comprises a chute rod, a chute is arranged on the side wall of the chute rod, and the sliding plate is slidably and limitedly mounted in the chute of the two chute rods.

As a further improvement of the utility model, at least one of the mounting rods is fixed with a linear slide rail, and the utility model further comprises a guide rail supporting rod, one end of the guide rail supporting rod is connected with a slide block on the linear slide rail, and the other end of the guide rail supporting rod is connected with the slide plate through a fixing piece so as to limit and support the slide plate through the guide rail supporting rod.

As a further development of the utility model, at least one proximity-sensitive switch assembly is provided on the sliding path of the slide, which is connected to the telescopic drive in a telecommunication manner for controlling the telescopic drive.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the sliding plate is arranged near the opening part on the cleaning box body and slides out of the cleaning box body through the opening part during operation, and one end of the sliding plate, which slides out, is also provided with a sealing plate for sealing the opening part on the cleaning box body through the sealing plate after the sliding plate retracts inwards.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the two mounting rods, the sliding plate and the scraping plate assemblies are uniformly arranged in the cleaning box body, the sealing plate and the telescopic driving piece are arranged outside the cleaning box body, and the sealing plate is provided with a connecting seat for being connected with the driving end of the telescopic driving piece.

The carriage waste cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body, wherein the cleaning box body is provided with the sticky material cleaner for the carriage waste cleaning device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

the adhesive remover is specially arranged at the easy adhesive part of the cleaning box body, and can actively receive the adhesive and timely scrape the adhesive through sliding. The cleaning box body has the advantages that a large amount of materials in the cleaning box body are prevented from being bonded, risks that the feeding hole is blocked by bonded materials are avoided, and the service life of the machine is prolonged.

The adhesive remover disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple and compact, the adhesive material can be scraped repeatedly at any time and many times, the adhesive material does not need to be manually cleaned in a narrow bin, the automatic cleaning mode is high in working efficiency and good in cleaning effect, and the operation safety is greatly improved; the self-cleaning in the bin can not cause dust.

Thirdly, according to the adhesive remover disclosed by the utility model, the plurality of scraping blades are arranged at intervals, so that the effect of a plurality of blades is formed, and the material with extremely strong viscosity can be broken, so that the material can be scraped off from the sliding plate and falls off. And the scraping blade is triangular plate-shaped, so that the sharp corner can be sharper to pierce the material, the material with extremely high viscosity can be further crushed, and the effect of early crushing is achieved. And secondly, the design of triangle plate shape ensures that the scraping blade structure is fixed and is not easy to bend and deform.

The scraper cover plate is arranged at the rear part of the sharp corner, so that the early breaking function of the sharp corner is reserved, and meanwhile, the residual binder can be further scraped, and the cleaning effect is better. Through setting up the depressed part for the slide can be simultaneously in close proximity to the top surface of scraping the apron and the top surface of polylith doctor-bar, has guaranteed splendid breakage and has scraped the operation effect of sweeping.

The device for cleaning the residual materials in the carriage can repeatedly scrape the bonding materials at any time, so that a large amount of bonding of the materials in the cleaning box body is avoided, the cleaning is not needed to be carried out in a narrow bin manually, the working efficiency is high, the cleaning effect is good, and the operation safety is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the perspective structure principle of the adhesive remover when the adhesive remover stretches out to remove the adhesive.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the principles of the three-dimensional structure of the adhesive remover of the present utility model in a retracted state.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the bottom view of the adhesive remover when the adhesive remover is extended to remove the adhesive.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the principle of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate and the scraping blade of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate, the scraping blade and the scraping cover plate of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the perspective structure principle of the adhesive remover of the present utility model when mounted on a cleaning tank.

Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the adhesive remover of the present utility model as mounted on a cleaning tank for retraction.

Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the adhesive remover of the present utility model mounted on a cleaning tank and extended.

Fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the adhesive remover of the present utility model in another embodiment as it is retracted upon attachment to a cleaning tank.

Fig. 10 is a schematic side view of the adhesive remover of the present utility model in another embodiment mounted to a cleaning tank and extended.

The reference numerals in the drawings denote:

1. a mounting rod; 2. a slide plate; 3. a squeegee assembly; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a wiper blade; 321. a recessed portion; 33. scraping a cover plate; 4. a telescopic driving member; 5. a linear slide rail; 6. a guide rail support rod; 7. a proximity inductive switch assembly; 8. a sealing plate; 81. a connecting seat; 9. and cleaning the box body.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the utility model provides a sticky material remover for a carriage residual material cleaning device, which is arranged on a cleaning box body 9 and comprises two mounting rods 1, a sliding plate 2, a scraping plate assembly 3 and a telescopic driving piece 4, wherein the two mounting rods 1 are parallelly fixed at the sticky material position of the cleaning box body 9, the sliding plate 2 is slidably limited and arranged on the two mounting rods 1 for receiving sticky materials, the driving end of the telescopic driving piece 4 is connected with the sliding plate 2 for driving the sliding plate 2 to slide along the mounting rods 1, and the scraping plate assembly 3 is closely arranged on the plate surface of the sliding plate 2 for scraping the sticky materials on the sliding plate 2 through the scraping plate assembly 3 when the sliding plate 2 slides from the scraping plate assembly 3. The adhesive remover is specially arranged at the easy-to-adhere positions of the cleaning box body 9, namely, if a plurality of easy-to-adhere positions exist in the cleaning box body 9, a plurality of adhesive removers can be arranged. Taking fig. 6, 7 and 8 as an example, the cleaning device is mounted on the top of the cleaning box 9. In this embodiment, the telescopic driving member 4 is an air cylinder, and of course, in other embodiments, it may be an oil cylinder or other conventional driving components such as a mechanical arm, which all belong to the protection scope of this adaptability. The specific implementation principle is as follows:

during normal adsorption operation, the sliding plate 2 specially arranged at the position where the adhesive is easy to adhere can receive a lot of adhesive materials (the adhesive materials are shown as A in the attached drawing). Once the worker deems cleaning necessary, the suction operation is stopped, and then the telescopic driving member 4 is started, and the telescopic driving member 4 drives the slide plate 2 to slide along the mounting bar 1. Since the squeegee assembly 3 is disposed closely to the plate surface of the slide plate 2, the adhesive on the slide plate 2 is scraped off by the squeegee assembly 3 when the slide plate 2 slides over the squeegee assembly 3 (the state shown in fig. 6 and 7). The telescopic driving piece 4 drives the sliding plate 2 to retract along the mounting rod 1, and the sliding plate 2 returns to the position where the adhesive is easy to adhere again for continuing to receive the adhesive during the subsequent adsorption operation (the state shown in fig. 8). The two mounting rods 1 mainly play a role in slidably mounting the sliding plate 2, the telescopic driving piece 4 plays a driving role, and the scraping plate assembly 3 plays a scraping role. In the embodiment of fig. 6, 7 and 8, the two mounting rods 1, the sliding plate 2 and the scraping plate assembly 3 are all mounted in the cleaning box body 9, but an opening is formed in the cleaning box body 9, the telescopic driving piece 4 is mounted outside the cleaning box body 9, and the telescopic driving piece 4 drives the sliding plate 2 to slide out of the cleaning box body 9 through the opening. Of course, in other embodiments, as shown in the embodiments of fig. 9 and 10, the two mounting rods 1, the slide plate 2, the scraper assembly 3 and the telescopic driving member 4 are all mounted in the cleaning box 9, the cleaning box 9 does not need to be provided with an opening, and the telescopic driving member 4 drives the slide plate 2 to slide in the cleaning box 9. Such simple variants are also intended to fall within the scope of the utility model. In the above embodiment, the adhesive remover is mounted on the top of the cleaning tank 9, and in other embodiments, the adhesive remover may be mounted on other positions such as the side wall of the cleaning tank 9. Through the special scientific design, the method has the following technical advantages:

the adhesive remover is specially arranged at the easy adhesive part of the cleaning box body 9, and can actively receive the adhesive and timely scrape the adhesive through sliding. The method avoids a large amount of adhesion of materials in the cleaning box body 9, avoids risks of blocking a feed inlet by adhesion materials, and prolongs the service life of the machine.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, further, in the preferred embodiment, the squeegee assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 31, a plurality of blades 32 are provided on the fixed plate 31 at intervals, and the top surfaces of the blades 32 are disposed against the plate surface of the slide plate 2 for scraping off the adhesive material on the slide plate 2 by the plurality of blades 32 when the slide plate 2 slides. The fixing plate 31 mainly plays a fixing role, for example, in the present embodiment, is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 9. The plurality of blades 32 are arranged at intervals so as to have the effect of forming a plurality of blades, and can break off the extremely viscous material to drop the material from the scraping on the slide plate 2.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, further, in a preferred embodiment, the wiper 32 has a triangular plate shape, one end of the wiper 32 is fixed to the fixed plate 31, and the other end of the wiper 32 having a sharp corner is disposed toward the slide plate 2 for causing the sharp corner (the sharp corner is shown as B in the drawing) to come into contact with the adhesive material for breaking the adhesive material when the slide plate 2 slides. Through this special setting, firstly, sharp angle portion can be sharper stab into the material, and the extremely strong material of broken viscidity of being convenient for further plays the effect of earlier broken. And secondly, the design of triangle plate shape ensures that the scraping blade 32 is structurally fixed and is not easy to bend and deform.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, in a preferred embodiment, the top surfaces of the plurality of wiper blades 32 are provided with concave portions 321 at the rear of the sharp corners, the concave portions 321 are embedded with a wiper plate 33, and the top surfaces of the wiper plate 33 and the top surfaces of the plurality of wiper blades 32 are in the same plane, so that the residual adhesive materials peeled and broken by the sharp corners of the wiper blades 32 on the slide plate 2 are further scraped by the wiper plate 33. The scraping plate 33 is arranged at the rear part of the sharp corner, so that the early breaking function of the sharp corner is reserved, meanwhile, the residual adhesive can be further scraped, and the cleaning effect is better. By providing the recess 321, the slide plate 2 can simultaneously abut against the top surface of the scraping plate 33 and the top surfaces of the plurality of scraping blades 32, and excellent crushing and scraping operation effects are ensured.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, further, in a preferred embodiment, the mounting rod 1 comprises a chute rod, a chute is formed on a side wall of the chute rod, and the sliding plate 2 is slidably and limitedly mounted in the chute of the two chute rods. Of course, in other embodiments, other manners are possible, for example, the mounting rod 1 includes two slide rail rods, and the slide plate 2 is slidably mounted on the two slide rail rods through a slide block.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, further, in the preferred embodiment, at least one mounting rod 1 is fixed with a linear slide rail 5, and further includes a guide rail support rod 6, one end of the guide rail support rod 6 is connected with a slide block on the linear slide rail 5, and the other end of the guide rail support rod 6 is connected with the slide plate 2 through a fixing piece, so as to limit and support the slide plate 2 through the guide rail support rod 6. Because the slide plate 2 needs to slide out of one end distance, in order to support the slide plate 2, the slide plate 2 can be conveniently and smoothly retracted, and the matched linear slide rail 5 and the guide rail supporting rod 6 are further designed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, further, in the preferred embodiment, at least one proximity sensor switch assembly 7 is provided on the sliding travel of the slide plate 2, and the proximity sensor switch assembly 7 is in telecommunication connection with the telescopic driving member 4 for controlling the driving of the telescopic driving member 4. For example, sensing that the slide plate 2 is extended in place stops the extension drive of the extension drive member 4.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, further, in the preferred embodiment, the sliding plate 2 is disposed near the opening on the cleaning box 9, so as to slide out of the cleaning box 9 through the opening during operation, and a sealing plate 8 is disposed on the end of the sliding plate 2 sliding out, so as to cover and seal the opening on the cleaning box 9 through the sealing plate 8 after the sliding plate 2 is retracted inwards. By such arrangement, the use of the space in the cleaning tank 9 is reduced, and the slide plate 2 can slide out outward. However, the outward sliding force is necessary to provide an opening in the cleaning box 9, and in order to ensure the sealing of the opening and ensure the excellent negative pressure adsorption operation, a sealing plate 8 is further provided on the outward sliding end of the sliding plate 2, and when the sliding plate 2 is retracted inward, the sealing plate 8 is retracted synchronously and then the opening in the cleaning box 9 is covered and sealed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, further, in the preferred embodiment, the two mounting rods 1, the sliding plate 2 and the scraper assembly 3 are uniformly distributed in the cleaning box 9, the sealing plate 8 and the telescopic driving member 4 are arranged outside the cleaning box 9, and a connecting seat 81 is arranged on the sealing plate 8 and is used for being connected with the driving end of the telescopic driving member 4. This further reduces the use of space within the purge bin 9.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of the technical features and the technical embodiments disclosed above, the present utility model further provides a device for cleaning the residual materials of the carriage, which comprises a cleaning box 9, and the cleaning box 9 is provided with a sticky material cleaner for the residual material cleaning device of the carriage according to any one of the above. The device for cleaning the residual materials in the carriage can repeatedly scrape the bonding materials at any time because of the bonding material cleaner, so that a large amount of bonding of the materials in the cleaning box body 9 is avoided, the cleaning is not needed to be carried out in a narrow bin by manpower, the working efficiency is high, the cleaning effect is good, and the safety of the operation is greatly improved.

While the utility model has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limiting. Many possible variations and modifications of the disclosed technology can be made by anyone skilled in the art, or equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations can be made, without departing from the scope of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a binder remover that surplus material cleaning device in carriage used, installs on cleaning box (9), its characterized in that: including two installation poles (1), slide (2), scraper blade subassembly (3) and flexible driving piece (4) and, two installation pole (1) parallel is fixed in the easy viscose department that cleans box (9), slide (2) slidable spacing install on two installation poles (1) for accept the viscose, drive end and slide (2) of flexible driving piece (4) are connected, slide (2) along installation pole (1) in order to be used for driving, scraper blade subassembly (3) set up in close to the face of slide (2), in order to be used for scraping the viscose on slide (2) through scraper blade subassembly (3) when slide (2) follow scraper blade subassembly (3) and slide.

2. The binder remover for a vehicle residual cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraping plate assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), a plurality of scraping plates (32) which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the fixed plate (31), and the top surfaces of the scraping plates (32) are closely arranged on the surface of the sliding plate (2) so as to be used for scraping adhesive materials on the sliding plate (2) through the plurality of scraping plates (32) when the sliding plate (2) slides.

3. A binder remover for a vehicle remainder sweeping device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the scraping blade (32) is triangular plate-shaped, one end of the scraping blade (32) is fixed on the fixed plate (31), and the other end of the scraping blade (32) which is in a sharp corner part is arranged towards the sliding plate (2) and used for enabling the sharp corner part to contact with the adhesive material for breaking the adhesive material when the sliding plate (2) slides.

4. A binder remover for a vehicle remainder sweeping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: concave parts (321) are formed in the rear parts of the sharp corners on the top surfaces of the scraping blades (32), scraping plates (33) are embedded in the concave parts (321), and the top surfaces of the scraping plates (33) and the top surfaces of the scraping blades (32) are in the same plane so that residual adhesive materials, which are peeled and broken by the sharp corners of the scraping blades (32), on the sliding plate (2) are scraped by the scraping plates (33).

5. The binder remover for a vehicle residual cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting rod (1) comprises chute rods, a chute is formed in the side wall of each chute rod, and the sliding plate (2) is slidably and limitedly mounted in the chute of the two chute rods.

6. The binder remover for a vehicle residual cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: at least one be fixed with linear slide rail (5) on installation pole (1), still include guide rail bracing piece (6), the one end of guide rail bracing piece (6) is connected with the slider on linear slide rail (5), the other end of guide rail bracing piece (6) is connected with slide (2) through the mounting to be used for spacing and supporting slide (2) through guide rail bracing piece (6).

7. The binder remover for a vehicle residual cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least more than one proximity inductive switch assembly (7) is arranged on the sliding stroke of the sliding plate (2), and the proximity inductive switch assembly (7) is in telecommunication connection with the telescopic driving piece (4) and is used for controlling the telescopic driving piece (4) to drive.

8. The binder remover for a vehicle residual cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (2) is arranged close to the opening part on the cleaning box body (9) and slides out towards the outside of the cleaning box body (9) through the opening part when the cleaning box body is used for working, and one end of the sliding plate (2) which slides out outwards is also provided with a sealing plate (8) for covering and sealing the opening part on the cleaning box body (9) through the sealing plate (8) after the sliding plate (2) is retracted inwards.

9. The binder remover for a vehicle residual cleaning device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that the two mounting rods (1), the sliding plate (2) and the scraping plate assembly (3) are uniformly distributed in the cleaning box body (9), the sealing plate (8) and the telescopic driving piece (4) are arranged outside the cleaning box body (9), and the sealing plate (8) is provided with a connecting seat (81) for being connected with the driving end of the telescopic driving piece (4).

10. The utility model provides a carriage clout cleaning device which characterized in that: a cleaning box (9), wherein the cleaning box (9) is provided with a binder cleaner for the carriage residue cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.