CN219315598U - Automatic scraping device for bottom plate of sweeper - Google Patents

Automatic scraping device for bottom plate of sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219315598U
CN219315598U CN202320179560.2U CN202320179560U CN219315598U CN 219315598 U CN219315598 U CN 219315598U CN 202320179560 U CN202320179560 U CN 202320179560U CN 219315598 U CN219315598 U CN 219315598U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
sweeper
scraping device
feed bin
plate
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CN202320179560.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王兴军
李星辰
胡志刚
韩猛
唐金花
许昌
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Xuzhou Quen Engineering Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Xuzhou Quen Engineering Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320179560.2U priority Critical patent/CN219315598U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic scraping device for a bottom plate of a sweeper, wherein a rolling brush (3) is arranged below the front part of a storage bin (1) through a rotating shaft, a rectangular opening is formed in the lower side of the storage bin (1) behind the rolling brush (3), an openable bottom plate (2) is arranged through the rotating shaft, two sides of the bottom plate (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with a chute track (5), two ends of a scraping blade plate (4) are slidably connected into grooves of the chute track (5), one end, facing the upper side of one end of the rolling brush (3), of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly provided with a guide mechanism (7), one end of a flexible shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the storage bin (1), the other end of the flexible shaft (8) is connected to the inner side of the rear part of the storage bin (1) through a telescopic mechanism (6), and the material adhered to the bottom plate of the storage bin can be automatically scraped.

Description

Automatic scraping device for bottom plate of sweeper
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a site cleaning device, in particular to an automatic scraping device for a base plate of a cleaner.
Background
The existing sweeper in the market is mainly applied to places such as factory roads, ports and docks, coal mine coal yards and the like, water needs to be sprayed firstly when materials are cleaned so that dust can not be generated in the cleaning process, secondary pollution to the environment is prevented, the effect of dust fall and dust removal is achieved, but when wet materials are cleaned in a feeding bin, the wet materials can be adhered to a bottom plate of the bin, and therefore the problems of difficult unloading, incomplete unloading and the like are caused. Aiming at the problems, the existing solution is to manually clean or discharge the long-time vibration bucket, the working efficiency can be reduced by cleaning special personnel, the labor cost is increased, and the safety of the personnel is difficult to guarantee. The operation equipment can lead the bin to vibrate back and forth, so that the product structure is damaged, and the product performance is difficult to ensure; meanwhile, the existing sweepers are arranged on specially designed vehicle platforms for integral sale, so that the integral price of the equipment is high, and the large-scale use is not facilitated.
In order to solve the problems, a sweeping vehicle with the Chinese patent number of CN201506961U is complex in overall structure during design, the structure is shown in fig. 3, a gear 72 is required to drive a sweeping brush to sweep garbage into a small garbage can 14, when the garbage in the small garbage can 14 is excessively accumulated, the garbage extruded out of the small garbage can 14 can convey the garbage into a large garbage can 15 under the action of a conveying belt 12, the overall adaptability is poor, the cost is high, the sweeping vehicle cannot be flexibly used, and meanwhile, the sweeping vehicle is unfavorable for the cost reduction and efficiency improvement of enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic scraping device for the bottom plate of the sweeper, which can automatically scrape the materials adhered to the bottom plate of the storage bin in the storage bin, save time, improve the working efficiency, adapt to various platforms and reduce the use threshold of equipment. As a further development of the utility model,
in order to achieve the aim, the automatic scraping device for the bottom plate of the sweeper comprises a storage bin, a bottom plate, a rolling brush, a scraping blade plate, a chute track, a telescopic mechanism, a guide mechanism, a flexible shaft and a protective cover, wherein the rolling brush is arranged below the front part of the storage bin through a rotating shaft, a rectangular opening is formed in the lower side of the storage bin behind the rolling brush and is arranged on the bottom plate through the rotating shaft, the chute track is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate respectively, two ends of the scraping blade plate are slidably connected into the chute track groove, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of one end of the bottom plate facing the rolling brush, one end of the flexible shaft is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the storage bin, the other end of the flexible shaft is connected to the scraping blade plate through the guide mechanism, and the other side of the scraping blade plate is connected to the inner side of the rear part of the storage bin through the telescopic mechanism, and the scraping blade plate is tightly adhered to the surface of the bottom plate.
As a further improvement scheme of the utility model, the telescopic mechanism consists of a spring, a rotating shaft and a steel wire.
As a further development of the utility model, the telescopic mechanism is externally provided with a protective cover.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the lifting of the bottom plate is controlled by a hydraulic rod.
As a further development of the utility model, the rear surface of the silo is provided with a connector.
As a further improvement scheme of the utility model, the scraping blade plate is made of a Q460 plate, and the pulley of the guide mechanism is made of nylon.
By means of the scheme, the utility model has at least the following advantages: compared with a conventional sweeper, the self-cleaning device has the advantages that the scraping blade plate capable of moving back and forth is used for scraping materials adhered to the surface of the bottom plate, self-cleaning of the device is achieved, the device integrates the functions of cleaning and self-cleaning through a simple structure, the self-cleaning device has good adaptability, and remarkable environmental protection benefit and economic benefit are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic scraping device for a sweeper floor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operating principle of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure;
in the figure: 1. the automatic scraping device comprises a storage bin, 2, a bottom plate, 3, a rolling brush, 4, a scraping blade plate, 5, a chute track, 6, a telescopic mechanism, 7, a guiding mechanism, 8, a flexible shaft, 9 and a protective cover.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic scraping device for the bottom plate of the sweeper comprises a bin 1, a bottom plate 2, a rolling brush 3, a scraping blade plate 4, a chute track 5, a telescopic mechanism 6, a guide mechanism 7, a flexible shaft 8 and a protective cover 9, wherein the rolling brush 3 is arranged below the front part of the bin 1 through a rotating shaft, the rolling brush 3 is used for sweeping the ground, so that garbage on the ground enters the bin 1, the bin 1 is used for temporarily storing garbage and other materials, the lower side of the bin 1 behind the rolling brush 3 is provided with a rectangular opening and is provided with the openable bottom plate 2 through the rotating shaft, the chute track 5 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 2, the two ends of the scraping blade plate 4 are slidably connected into grooves of the chute track 5, smoothness of scraping action is ensured, one end of the bottom plate 2 faces to the upper side of one end of the rolling brush 3 and is fixedly provided with the guide mechanism 7, one end of the flexible shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part inside the bin 1, the other end of the flexible shaft is connected to the scraping blade plate 4 through the guide mechanism 7, the other end of the scraping blade plate 4 is connected to the inner side of the rear part of the bin 1 through the telescopic mechanism 6, and the other side of the scraping blade plate 4 is tightly attached to the surface of the bottom plate 2; the scraping blade plate 4 can slide outwards under the dragging of the flexible shaft 8 when the bottom plate 2 is opened, so that materials on the surface of the bottom plate 2 are scraped, the flexible shaft 8 is loosened after the bottom plate 2 is reset, and the scraping blade plate 4 can reset under the dragging of the telescopic mechanism 6 to wait for the next work.
As shown in fig. 3, the whole structure of the device is complex when the sweeper is designed, the gear 72 is required to drive the sweeping brush to sweep garbage into the small garbage can 14, when the garbage in the small garbage can 14 is accumulated too much, the garbage extruded out of the small garbage can 14 can convey the garbage into the large garbage can 15 under the action of the conveying belt 12, the whole adaptability is poor, the price is high, the sweeper cannot be flexibly used, and the sweeper is unfavorable for the enterprise to reduce the cost and improve the efficiency.
In order to enable the scraping blade 4 to reset automatically, as a further improvement of the utility model, the telescopic mechanism 6 consists of a spring, a rotating shaft and a steel wire.
In order to prevent the material from corroding the telescopic mechanism 6 and causing the telescopic mechanism to fail, as a further improvement of the utility model, a protective cover 9 is arranged outside the telescopic mechanism 6.
In order to make the control of the base plate 2 more stable and flexible, as a further improvement of the utility model, the lifting of the base plate 2 is controlled by a hydraulic rod.
In order to make the equipment adaptable to a variety of platforms including forklift trucks or loaders, as a further development of the utility model the rear surface of the silo 1 is provided with connectors.
In order to make the scraping blade plate 4 more durable and wear-resistant, and make the flexible shaft 8 more wear-resistant and durable, and slide without jamming, as a further improvement scheme of the utility model, the scraping blade plate 4 is made of Q460 plate, and the pulley of the guiding mechanism 7 is made of nylon.
When the automatic scraping device is used, the automatic scraping device for the bottom plate of the sweeper is installed, and the equipment can be put into use.
When the utility model is used, the concrete work is as follows:
when the material feeding bin 1 is used, the rolling brush 3 is started to sweep materials into the material feeding bin 1, after the material feeding bin 1 is filled, the material feeding bin moves to a discharging point, the bottom plate 2 is opened under the action of the hydraulic rod, the flexible shaft 8 is stretched by the bottom plate 2 during opening, the stretched flexible shaft 8 drives the scraping blade plate 4 to scrape the materials on the surface of the bottom plate 2 along the chute track 5, after material discharging and cleaning are completed, the bottom plate 2 is closed under the action of the hydraulic rod, when the bottom plate 2 is closed, the telescopic mechanism 6 drives the scraping blade plate 4 to reset along the chute track 5, the scraping blade plate 4 resets together with the flexible shaft 8 connected with the scraping blade plate during resetting, and further the flexible shaft 8 can continuously drive the scraping blade plate 4 to work during next opening.

Claims (6)

1. Be used for automatic scraper of sweeper bottom plate, including feed bin (1) and round brush (3), its characterized in that, feed bin (1) front below install round brush (3) through the pivot, rectangular opening is opened to feed bin (1) downside at round brush (3) rear and bottom plate (2) that can open and shut are installed through the pivot, fixed mounting spout track (5) are respectively installed on bottom plate (2) both sides, scrape material sword board (4) both ends sliding connection to in the recess of spout track (5), one end upside fixed mounting guiding mechanism (7) of bottom plate (2) orientation round brush (3), one end fixed connection of flexible axle (8) is in the inboard upper portion of feed bin (1), the other end is connected to and scrapes material sword board (4) through guiding mechanism (7), the another side of scraping material sword board (4) is connected to feed bin (1) rear inboard through telescopic machanism (6), scrape material sword board (4) and hug closely bottom plate (2) surface.
2. The automatic scraping device for the bottom plate of the sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic mechanism (6) consists of a spring, a rotating shaft and a steel wire.
3. Automatic scraping device for a floor of a sweeper according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the telescopic mechanism (6) is externally provided with a protective cover (9).
4. The automatic scraping device for the bottom plate of the sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting of the bottom plate (2) is controlled by a hydraulic rod.
5. The automatic scraping apparatus for a floor of a sweeper according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the rear surface of the silo (1) is provided with a connector.
6. The automatic scraping device for the bottom plate of the sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the scraping blade plate (4) is made of a Q460 plate, and the pulley of the guiding mechanism (7) is made of nylon.
CN202320179560.2U 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Automatic scraping device for bottom plate of sweeper Active CN219315598U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320179560.2U CN219315598U (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Automatic scraping device for bottom plate of sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320179560.2U CN219315598U (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Automatic scraping device for bottom plate of sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219315598U true CN219315598U (en) 2023-07-07

Family

ID=87024003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320179560.2U Active CN219315598U (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Automatic scraping device for bottom plate of sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219315598U (en)

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