CN220768210U - Building construction ditcher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction trencher, which comprises a trencher main body, wherein one side of the trencher main body is fixedly connected with an engine main body, the bottom of the trencher main body is connected with a crawler wheel, the front driving end of the engine main body is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is connected with a chain in a meshed manner, one side of the engine main body is respectively fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism and a mounting bracket, the inner side of the mounting bracket is movably connected with an adjusting rod through a bolt, the top of the adjusting rod is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a trenching frame, the inner side of the trenching frame is fixedly connected with a mud pushing cover, the inner side of the mud pushing cover is fixedly connected with a mud picking plate, and the inner side of one end of the trenching frame is movably connected with a trenching assembly through an adjusting telescopic rod, a trenching wheel, the mud pushing cover and the mud picking plate which are arranged, so that the range of the throwing out of soil is large, the inner wall of the trench and the soil is prevented from being thrown out, and the trenching effect of the building construction trencher is improved.

Description

Building construction ditcher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of trenchers, in particular to a building construction trencher.

Background

The patent document with the prior art publication number of CN211922775U provides a construction trencher, which comprises a moving vehicle, wherein a hydraulic base is fixedly arranged at the tail part of the moving vehicle, a hydraulic moving rod is movably arranged at one end of the hydraulic base away from the moving vehicle, the hydraulic moving rod is a rectangular stainless steel rod, two groups of hydraulic moving rods are arranged, and a hydraulic device inside the hydraulic base can drive the hydraulic moving rod to vertically move up and down. According to the utility model, the tail part of the whole trenching device is enabled to increase the adhesive force between the excavating teeth and the soil when the rotary disk drives the annular crawler belt to dig into the soil for the first time through adding the fixed cone, so that the rotary disk can drive the annular crawler belt to excavate the soil into the soil rapidly, the rotary disk is driven by a motor in the equipment to rotate so as to drive the annular crawler belt to rotate, the annular crawler belt is driven to dig a trench by anticlockwise rotation of the excavating teeth, the rotary disk can excavate the depth of the planned trench rapidly downwards, and the working efficiency is improved.

However, when the conventional building construction trencher is used for excavating, the depth of the excavation of the trenching wheel is controlled through hydraulic pressure, however, when the trenching wheel is used for excavating, soil can be thrown out of a freshly excavated ditch, but the range of the soil which is thrown out is large, meanwhile, as the trencher cannot pick up the soil in the ditch, some soil cannot be thrown out of the ditch, so that the trenching effect is influenced, and the building construction trencher is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a construction trencher to address the problems set forth in the background art above.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction ditcher, includes the ditcher main part, one side fixedly connected with engine main part of ditcher main part, the bottom of ditcher main part is connected with the athey wheel, the positive drive end fixedly connected with drive gear of engine main part, drive gear's outside meshing is connected with the chain, one side of engine main part is fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism and installing support respectively, the inboard of installing support is through bolt swing joint regulation pole, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of regulation pole, the one end fixedly connected with ditching frame of regulation pole, the inboard fixedly connected with of ditching frame pushes away the mud cover, the interior guess fixedly connected with pick up mud of pushing away the mud cover, the inboard swing joint of ditching frame one end has the ditching subassembly.

Further preferably, the front and back sides of the main body and the main body are fixedly connected with fixing frames, and the bottoms of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with fixed telescopic rods in a penetrating manner.

Further preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting frame and an adjusting telescopic rod, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the engine main body, the adjusting telescopic rod is movably connected to the inner side of the adjusting frame through a bolt, and one end of the adjusting telescopic rod is movably connected to the mounting groove at the top of the adjusting rod through the bolt.

Further preferably, the ditching assembly comprises a ditching wheel, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear and ditching nails, wherein the ditching wheel is movably connected to the inner side of one end of the ditching frame, the front side of the ditching wheel is penetrated with the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission gear, and the outer side of the ditching wheel is fixedly connected with the ditching nails.

Further preferably, the trenching wheel is movably connected with the trenching frame through a transmission shaft, and the transmission gear is in meshed connection with the chain.

Further preferably, the plurality of trenching nails are provided, the plurality of trenching nails are the same in size, and the plurality of trenching nails are respectively arranged at equal intervals.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a building construction trencher, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The utility model provides a construction ditcher, through the regulation telescopic link that sets up, the ditching wheel, push away mud cover and pick up the mud board, when using construction ditcher, the staff starts the engine main part, the engine main part will drive the athey wheel and rotate, thereby make the device remove the ditching position, when needs are dug, the engine main part will drive gear rotatory, and drive gear passes through the chain and drive gear rotation, and drive gear passes through the transmission shaft and drive the ditching wheel and will rotate, and the ditching nail in the ditching wheel outside will break earth, start simultaneously and adjust the telescopic link, adjust telescopic link and will stretch out and draw back the operation, thereby push-and-pull regulation pole play the position of adjustment ditching wheel and play the degree of depth of controlling ditching wheel ditching, when ditching wheel is at the ditching, the ditching wheel will throw out earth, and the earth because of pushing away the effect of mud cover, will play the scope of controlling earth and avoid the earth to throw out the scope big, the mud board will be located in the ditch simultaneously, pick up the earth that is thrown out at the ditch bottom, and promote construction ditching effect to the direction of ditching, therefore, the construction ditcher has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the main body of the trencher of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of the trenching wheel of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a trencher body; 2. a fixing frame; 3. fixing the telescopic rod; 4. track wheels; 5. an engine main body; 6. a drive gear; 7. a chain; 8. an adjusting frame; 9. adjusting the telescopic rod; 10. a mounting bracket; 11. an adjusting rod; 1101. a mounting groove; 12. a trenching frame; 13. a trenching wheel; 14. a transmission shaft; 15. a transmission gear; 16. pushing the mud cover; 17. picking up mud plates; 18. a trenching nail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction ditcher, including ditcher main part 1, one side fixedly connected with engine main part 5 of ditcher main part 1, the bottom of ditcher main part 1 is connected with track wheel 4, the positive drive end fixedly connected with driving gear 6 of engine main part 5, the outside meshing of driving gear 6 is connected with chain 7, one side fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism and installing support 10 respectively of engine main part 5, the inboard of installing support 10 is through bolt swing joint having regulation pole 11, the mounting groove 1101 has been seted up at the top of regulation pole 11, the one end fixedly connected with ditcher frame 12 of regulation pole 11, the inboard fixedly connected with of ditcher frame 12 pushes away mud cover 16, the interior guess fixedly connected with pick up mud board 17 of mud cover 16, the inboard swing joint of ditcher frame 12 one end has the ditcher subassembly.

In this embodiment, specifically, the front and back fixedly connected with mount 2 of ditcher main part 1 and engine main part 5, the bottom of mount 2 runs through fixedly connected with fixed telescopic link 3, through starting fixed telescopic link 3, fixed telescopic link 3 will withstand ground to play the effect of adhesion.

In this embodiment, specifically, adjustment mechanism includes alignment jig 8 and regulation telescopic link 9, alignment jig 8 fixed connection is in one side of engine body 5, there is regulation telescopic link 9 inboard of alignment jig 8 through bolt swing joint, the one end of regulation telescopic link 9 is in the mounting groove 1101 at regulation pole 11 top through bolt swing joint, through starting regulation telescopic link 9, the telescopic operation of will stretching out and drawing back of regulation telescopic link 9, thereby push-and-pull regulation pole 11 play the position of adjustment ditching wheel 13 and play the degree of depth that control ditching wheel 13 ditched.

In this embodiment, specifically, the trenching assembly includes a trenching wheel 13, a transmission shaft 14, a transmission gear 15 and a trenching nail 18, the trenching wheel 13 is movably connected to the inner side of one end of the trenching frame 12, the front of the trenching wheel 13 is penetrated with the transmission shaft 14, one end of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 15, the outer side of the trenching wheel 13 is fixedly connected with the trenching nail 18, when the trenching is needed, the engine main body 5 will drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 drives the transmission gear 15 to rotate through the chain 7, the transmission gear 15 drives the trenching wheel 13 to rotate through the transmission shaft 14, and the trenching nail 18 on the outer side of the trenching wheel 13 will crush soil.

In this embodiment, specifically, the trenching wheel 13 is movably connected with the trenching frame 12 through a transmission shaft 14, and the transmission gear 15 is meshed with the chain 7, so that the trenching wheel 13 can normally operate to perform trenching.

In this embodiment, specifically, the trenching nails 18 are provided in plural, the sizes of the trenching nails 18 are the same, and the trenching nails 18 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the trenching wheel 13 can crush soil better.

Working principle: after the utility model is installed, firstly, the installation and the safety protection of the utility model are checked, when the building construction trencher is used, a worker starts the engine main body 5, the engine main body 5 drives the track wheel 4 to rotate, so that the device moves to a trenching position, when the trenching is required, the engine main body 5 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate through the chain 7, the driving gear 15 drives the trenching wheel 13 to rotate through the driving shaft 14, the trenching nails 18 at the outer side of the trenching wheel 13 crush soil, simultaneously, the adjusting telescopic rod 9 is started to adjust the telescopic operation of the telescopic rod 9, so that the push-pull adjusting rod 11 is used for adjusting the position of the trenching wheel 13 and controlling the depth of the trenching wheel 13, when the trenching wheel 13 is in the trenching, the soil is thrown out due to the action of the push-push mud cover 16, the range of the soil throwing out is controlled, the soil throwing out range is avoided, and the mud picking plate 17 is positioned in the trench, the inner wall and the soil throwing out the trench is pushed out the soil, and the soil at the trench bottom is pushed to pick up direction, thus the utility model is convenient to use, and the structure is convenient.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Building construction trencher, including trencher main part (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with engine main part (5) of ditching owner body (1), the bottom of ditching owner body (1) is connected with track wheel (4), the positive drive end fixedly connected with drive gear (6) of engine main part (5), the outside meshing of drive gear (6) is connected with chain (7), one side of engine main part (5) is fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism and installing support (10) respectively, the inboard of installing support (10) is through bolt swing joint having regulation pole (11), mounting groove (1101) have been seted up at the top of regulation pole (11), the one end fixedly connected with ditching frame (12) of regulation pole (11), the inboard fixedly connected with of ditching frame (12) pushes away mud cover (16), the interior guessing fixedly connected with mud pick-up board (17) of pushing away mud cover (16), the inboard swing joint of ditching frame (12) one end has the ditching subassembly.

2. The construction trencher of claim 1 wherein: the front and back of the ditcher main body (1) and the engine main body (5) are fixedly connected with a fixing frame (2), and the bottom of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed telescopic rod (3) in a penetrating way.

3. The construction trencher of claim 1 wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting frame (8) and an adjusting telescopic rod (9), wherein the adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the engine main body (5), the inner side of the adjusting frame (8) is movably connected with the adjusting telescopic rod (9) through a bolt, and one end of the adjusting telescopic rod (9) is movably connected in an installing groove (1101) at the top of the adjusting rod (11) through the bolt.

4. The construction trencher of claim 1 wherein: the ditching assembly comprises a ditching wheel (13), a transmission shaft (14), a transmission gear (15) and ditching nails (18), wherein the ditching wheel (13) is movably connected to the inner side of one end of a ditching frame (12), the front side of the ditching wheel (13) is penetrated with the transmission shaft (14), one end of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the transmission gear (15), and the outer side of the ditching wheel (13) is fixedly connected with the ditching nails (18).

5. The construction trencher of claim 4 wherein: the ditching wheel (13) is movably connected with the ditching frame (12) through a transmission shaft (14), and the transmission gear (15) is meshed with the chain (7).

6. The construction trencher of claim 4 wherein: the ditching nails (18) are arranged in a plurality, the ditching nails (18) are the same in size, and the ditching nails (18) are arranged at equal intervals.