CN220756011U - Grape simple pollination device - Google Patents
Grape simple pollination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220756011U CN220756011U CN202322187585.XU CN202322187585U CN220756011U CN 220756011 U CN220756011 U CN 220756011U CN 202322187585 U CN202322187585 U CN 202322187585U CN 220756011 U CN220756011 U CN 220756011U
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- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- grape
- air pump
- pollination
- feeding
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- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009402 cross-breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a grape simple pollination device which comprises a barrel, wherein a baffle is arranged in the barrel and positioned at one side, a small air pump is fixedly arranged at one side of the baffle, an air suction pipe is arranged at the tail end of the small air pump, one end of the air suction pipe penetrates through the barrel and extends to the outside, a notch is formed in the upper end face of the barrel, a switch is arranged on the upper end face of the small air pump, the switch is positioned at the right lower end of the notch, a square frame is arranged at the upper end of the barrel and positioned at the outer end of the notch, a moving block is arranged in the square frame in a sliding mode, a contact block is arranged at the lower end face of the moving block, a support is arranged at the outer end of the square frame and positioned at the upper end of the barrel in a sliding mode, and one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the moving block, so that a user can make the contact block and the switch through pressing the pressing block, and then open the small air pump to blow pollen out of the barrel, and the female pistils on a grape frame are convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pollination devices, in particular to a simple grape pollination device.
Background
In recent years, along with the development of the grape and wine industry, the planting area of grapes is also increasing. Meanwhile, along with the investment of scientific research, a great deal of grape crossbreeding work is carried out by a great deal of research institutions. The flower of the grape is smaller, so that the pollination is very inconvenient, the presently adopted method is to dip pollen by a writing brush and carry out artificial pollination on pistils from which stamens are removed, the pollination rate is lower, and the pistils are easy to bump off in the pollination process due to the fragile fruit stalks from which stamens are removed, so that the yield of the grape is reduced; in addition, the pollinator in the prior art can not well control the pollination amount, so that the pollination quality is reduced in the pollination process, and the utility model provides a new solution to the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a simple grape pollination device, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a grape simple pollination device, includes the barrel, the inside of barrel just is located one side and is equipped with the baffle, a side of baffle is fixed and is equipped with small-size air pump, the tail end of small-size air pump is equipped with the breathing pipe, the one end of breathing pipe passes the barrel and extends to outside, the breach has been seted up to the up end of barrel, the up end of small-size air pump is equipped with the switch, the switch is located the positive lower extreme of breach, the up end of barrel and the outer end that is located the breach are equipped with square frame, square frame's inside slip is equipped with the movable block, the lower terminal surface of movable block is equipped with the contact block, square frame's outer end just is located the up end of barrel and is equipped with the support, the inside slip of support is equipped with the slide bar, the one end and the movable block fixed connection of slide bar, the other end passes the support and is equipped with according to the briquetting, the fixed spring that is equipped with of intermediate position of briquetting and barrel.
Preferably, the output of small-size air pump passes the baffle and is fixed to be equipped with the casing, the outer wall of casing and the inner wall contact of barrel, the venthole has been seted up on the casing, the venthole is provided with a plurality of and becomes evenly distributed, the inside of barrel and one side that is located the casing are equipped with the conical surface, the inside of barrel is equipped with the injection pipeline, the conical surface communicates with the injection pipeline, the one end of injection pipeline extends to the outside of barrel, and has seted up the pollination hole on its outer wall, the pollination hole is provided with the multiunit, and every group quantity is different, is convenient for spout pollen to pollinate to many pistols.
In a further preferred embodiment, the middle position of the injection pipeline is provided with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably provided with an adjusting cover, the adjusting cover is provided with nozzles, the nozzles are correspondingly arranged with a plurality of groups of pollination holes, the threaded rod is provided with a fastening nut, and the fastening nut is propped against the outer wall of the adjusting cover, so that the adjusting cover is conveniently fixed.
In a further preferred aspect, the upper end face of the cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe, the upper end face of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding cylinder, the outer wall of the feeding cylinder is provided with a graduated scale, and one side of the graduated scale is provided with a transparent window, so that quantitative pollen can be conveniently added into the cylinder.
In a further preferred embodiment, the upper end of the feeding barrel is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the feeding barrel, so that the upper end of the feeding barrel is conveniently shielded.
In a further preferred aspect, the output end of the small air pump is provided with a one-way valve, and the feeding pipe is provided with a valve, so that pollen can be prevented from entering the small air pump by arranging the one-way valve.
In a further preferred aspect, a handle is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder at the lower end, so as to facilitate the taking of the device.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grape simple pollination device, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
1. according to the utility model, the small air pump, the air suction pipe, the notch, the switch, the square frame, the moving block, the contact block, the bracket, the sliding rod, the pressing block and the spring are arranged, so that a user can slide the moving block in the square frame by pressing the pressing block downwards, the contact block passes through the notch to be in contact with the switch, the small air pump is further opened, at the moment, the small air pump can suck external air through the air suction pipe and blow out the external air through the output end, so that pollen is blown out of the cylinder, and pollinating is carried out on a plurality of pistils on the grape trellis, and the grape trellis is convenient to use;
2. according to the utility model, the injection pipeline, the pollination holes, the threaded rod, the adjusting cover, the nozzles and the fastening nuts are arranged, so that when the size of the powder spraying amount is required to be controlled, a user can screw the fastening nuts to be loosened firstly, then the adjusting cover is rotated, so that the nozzles correspond to different numbers of pollination holes, the effect of controlling the spraying amount of pollen is realized, and after the adjusting cover is adjusted to a proper position, the fastening nuts are screwed up, so that the use is convenient;
3. according to the utility model, the feeding pipe, the feeding barrel, the graduated scale, the transparent window, the sealing cover and the valve are arranged, so that a user can open the valve to enable pollen in the feeding barrel to enter the barrel for standby, and the graduated scale and the transparent window can be used for controlling the amount of pollen entering the barrel, so that waste is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a simple grape pollination device in the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of a simple grape pollination device in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the area A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the positions of the injection pipe, pollination hole and threaded rod on the cylinder in the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position of the notch on the adjustment cap according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a partition plate; 3. a small air pump; 4. an air suction pipe; 5. a notch; 6. a switch; 7. a square frame; 8. a moving block; 9. a contact block; 10. a bracket; 11. a slide bar; 12. pressing the blocks; 13. a spring; 14. a housing; 15. an air outlet hole; 16. a conical surface; 17. a jet pipe; 18. a pollination hole; 19. a threaded rod; 20. an adjustment cover; 21. a spout; 22. a fastening nut; 23. a feeding pipe; 24. a feeding cylinder; 25. a graduated scale; 26. a transparent window; 27. sealing cover; 28. a one-way valve; 29. a valve; 30. a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a simple pollination device for grapes comprises a barrel 1, a partition plate 2 is arranged in the barrel 1 and located on one side, a small air pump 3 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the partition plate 2, an air suction pipe 4 is arranged at the tail end of the small air pump 3, one end of the air suction pipe 4 penetrates through the barrel 1 and extends to the outside, a notch 5 is formed in the upper end surface of the barrel 1, a switch 6 is arranged on the upper end surface of the small air pump 3, the switch 6 is located at the right lower end of the notch 5, a square frame 7 is arranged at the upper end surface of the barrel 1 and located at the outer end of the notch 5, a movable block 8 is slidably arranged in the square frame 7, a support 10 is arranged at the lower end surface of the movable block 8, a slide rod 11 is slidably arranged in the support 10, one end of the slide rod 11 is fixedly connected with the movable block 8, the other end of the air suction pipe 4 penetrates through the support 10 and is provided with a pressing block 12, and the pressing block 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the pressing block 12 and the barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a spring 13.
In this embodiment, the output of small-size air pump 3 passes baffle 2 and is fixed to be equipped with casing 14, the outer wall of casing 14 and the inner wall contact of barrel 1, the venthole 15 has been seted up on the casing 14, venthole 15 is provided with a plurality ofly and become evenly distributed, the inside of barrel 1 and be located one side of casing 14 are equipped with conical surface 16, the inside of barrel 1 is equipped with injection pipeline 17, conical surface 16 and injection pipeline 17 intercommunication, injection pipeline 17's one end extends to the outside of barrel 1, and set up pollination hole 18 on its outer wall, pollination hole 18 is provided with the multiunit, and every group quantity is different, pollen can spout barrel 1 through pollination hole 18 to pollinate the pistil on the grape trellis.
In this embodiment, the middle position of the injection pipeline 17 is provided with a threaded rod 19, the threaded rod 19 is rotatably provided with an adjusting cover 20, the adjusting cover 20 is provided with nozzles 21, the nozzles 21 are correspondingly arranged with a plurality of groups of pollination holes 18, the threaded rod 19 is provided with a fastening nut 22, the fastening nut 22 abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting cover 20, and a user can rotate and fix the adjusting cover 20 through the fastening nut 22 so as to control the ejection amount of pollen.
In this embodiment, the upper end face of the cylinder 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 23, the upper end face of the feeding pipe 23 is provided with a feeding barrel 24, the outer wall of the feeding barrel 24 is provided with a graduated scale 25, one side of the graduated scale 25 is provided with a transparent window 26, and the adding amount of pollen can be controlled.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the feeding barrel 24 is provided with a sealing cover 27, and the sealing cover 27 is in threaded connection with the feeding barrel 24, so that the upper end of the feeding barrel 24 can be plugged to prevent pollen from spilling.
In this embodiment, the output end of the small air pump 3 is provided with a one-way valve 28, the feeding pipe 23 is provided with a valve 29, and a user can control the adding amount of pollen through the valve 29.
In this embodiment, a grip 30 is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder 1 at the lower end, and a user can take the device through the grip 30.
Example 2:
in summary, when using, the user can make the pollen of the inside of pan feeding section of thick bamboo 24 enter into in the middle of barrel 1 through opening valve 29 and reserve, and can also through scale 25 and transparent window 26 to the pollen volume of entering into the inside of barrel 1 to be controlled, afterwards, make movable block 8 slide in square frame 7's inside through pushing down pressing piece 12, so that contact block 9 passes breach 5 and switch 6 contact, and then open small-size air pump 3, at this moment small-size air pump 3 just can inhale outside air through breathing pipe 4, afterwards blow out through the output, so that pollen blows out barrel 1 through conical surface 16 and injection pipeline 17, so that pollinate a plurality of pistils on the grape trellis, when need controlling the size of powder spraying volume, the user can screw up fastening nut 22 to become flexible earlier, then rotate adjustment lid 20, so that spout 21 corresponds different quantity pollination hole 18, and then realize controlling the effect to the blowout volume of pollen, after adjusting to suitable position, again fastening nut 22 can be screwed up, convenient to use.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a grape simple pollination device, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: the inside of barrel (1) just is located one side and is equipped with baffle (2), a side of baffle (2) is fixed and is equipped with small-size air pump (3), the tail end of small-size air pump (3) is equipped with breathing pipe (4), the one end of breathing pipe (4) is passed barrel (1) and is extended to the outside, breach (5) have been seted up to the up end of barrel (1), the up end of small-size air pump (3) is equipped with switch (6), switch (6) are located the positive lower extreme of breach (5), the up end of barrel (1) just is equipped with square frame (7) in the outer end of breach (5), the inside slip of square frame (7) is equipped with movable block (8), the lower extreme of movable block (8) is equipped with contact block (9), the outer end of square frame (7) just is equipped with support (10) in the up end of barrel (1), the inside slip of support (10) is equipped with slide bar (11), the one end and movable block (8) fixed connection, the other end passes support (10) and is equipped with pressing down spring (12) in the middle of slide bar (11).
2. The grape simple pollination device according to claim 1, wherein: the output of small-size air pump (3) passes baffle (2) and is fixed to be equipped with casing (14), the outer wall of casing (14) and the inner wall contact of barrel (1), venthole (15) have been seted up on casing (14), venthole (15) are provided with a plurality of and become evenly distributed, the inside of barrel (1) just is located one side of casing (14) and is equipped with conical surface (16), the inside of barrel (1) is equipped with injection pipeline (17), conical surface (16) and injection pipeline (17) intercommunication, the one end of injection pipeline (17) extends to the outside of barrel (1), and has seted up pollination hole (18) on its outer wall, pollination hole (18) are provided with the multiunit, and every group quantity is different.
3. A grape simple pollination device according to claim 2, wherein: the middle position of the injection pipeline (17) is provided with a threaded rod (19), an adjusting cover (20) is rotatably arranged on the threaded rod (19), a nozzle (21) is arranged on the adjusting cover (20), the nozzle (21) and a plurality of groups of pollination holes (18) are correspondingly arranged, a fastening nut (22) is arranged on the threaded rod (19), and the fastening nut (22) abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting cover (20).
4. The grape simple pollination device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding pipe (23) is arranged on the upper end face of the cylinder body (1), a feeding cylinder (24) is arranged on the upper end face of the feeding pipe (23), a graduated scale (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder (24), and a transparent window (26) is arranged on one side of the graduated scale (25).
5. The simple grape pollination device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the feeding barrel (24) is provided with a sealing cover (27), and the sealing cover (27) is in threaded connection with the feeding barrel (24).
6. The simple grape pollination device according to claim 4, wherein: the output end of the small air pump (3) is provided with a one-way valve (28), and the feeding pipe (23) is provided with a valve (29).
7. The grape simple pollination device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the cylinder body (1) is provided with a handle (30) at the lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322187585.XU CN220756011U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Grape simple pollination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322187585.XU CN220756011U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Grape simple pollination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220756011U true CN220756011U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90612563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322187585.XU Active CN220756011U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Grape simple pollination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220756011U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322187585.XU patent/CN220756011U/en active Active
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