CN220750130U - Garbage incinerator for garbage incineration power generation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation, which comprises an incinerator and a rail, wherein the rail is fixedly arranged in the incinerator, and an incinerator plate is connected to the top surface of the rail in a sliding manner. The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the air cylinder, the incineration plate and the side plates are adopted, when the garbage incineration power generation is carried out, the garbage is put into the incinerator through the screw conveyor, falls onto the top surface of the incineration plate through the inclined plate, the burner burns the garbage through the fire outlet pipe, and when the garbage is burnt, the air cylinder continuously stretches and contracts to drive the connecting plate and the connecting rod to continuously move, and further drive the side plates and the incineration plate to reciprocate, so that the garbage on the top surface of the incineration plate is spread out, the garbage is more uniform, the incineration efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the damage of the reciprocation of the incineration plate is small, deformation is avoided, the service life is longer, in addition, the structure is simpler, equipment shielding is not generated below the incineration plate, and centralized cleaning is facilitated after ash falling, so that the convenience of use is remarkably improved.

Description

Garbage incinerator for garbage incineration power generation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incineration power generation, in particular to a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation.

Background

After search, the publication number is CN216744376U, the name is a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation, and the application proposes that garbage incineration power generation is a work of introducing, digesting, absorbing and innovating garbage incineration plants and garbage incineration equipment. Dioxin in household garbage incineration flue gas is a general concern in various countries in recent years. The dioxin-like highly toxic substances cause great harm to the environment, effectively control the generation and diffusion of the dioxin-like substances, and are directly related to the popularization and application of garbage incineration and garbage power generation technologies. Most solid-state piles up the thing when burning, and common pile up together, with the air contact is few, be difficult to burn and lead to the problem that combustion efficiency is generally lower, rotate through step motor drive carousel, and the carousel is at rotatory in-process available support arm pole order about hammering slider carries out reciprocating motion on the slide rail and strikes on burning the net, make burning the net and shake from top to bottom, make the rubbish of piling up on burning the net separate and disperse, the contact surface of rubbish and air has been increased, the fluxgate between the rubbish has been improved, combustion efficiency is higher, simultaneously, when the screw mandrel rotates, the pushing shovel can slide to the direction that is close to the ejection of compact on the screw mandrel, and push the rubbish after will burning into ejection of compact position, avoid burning the internal rubbish of stove to pile up as far as possible and take place to block up, also be convenient for follow-up the processing of burning again.

However, this application is when in actual use, burn the net and receive the striking effect for a long time, very easily take place to warp and damage, especially under the circumstances that metal material's wholeness can decline under high temperature, long-time striking has produced the influence to the continuous use that burns the net, have influenced life, simultaneously, the striking structure is installed and is burning the net below, burn the ashes that produce and can pile up in striking structure department, the later ash removal is comparatively troublesome, the convenience of use has been influenced, in addition, the pushing shovel removes under the drive of screw thread lead screw, screw thread lead screw belongs to accurate part, be in under the high temperature state for a long time, easily produce the damage, lead to the condition emergence of rubbish clearance difficulty, also lead to life and stability's reduction, can further make the improvement.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation, which has the advantages of improving the incineration efficiency, along with simple structure, long service life and convenient ash removal, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the advantages of improving incineration efficiency, being simple in structure, long in service life and convenient in ash removal, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation, including burning furnace and track, burn the inside fixedly mounted of burning furnace and have the track, and track top surface sliding connection has the burning board to burning board both sides top surface all fixed mounting has the curb plate, burn the board surface and seted up the thru hole, and burn the board top surface and be provided with the push pedal between the curb plate, burn a side surface and seted up the slag notch, and burn the opposite side surface and seted up the jack, burn a side inner wall and be located burning board top fixed mounting and have out the firetube, and burn a one end outer wall fixed mounting and have the combustor, burn the other end through-connection has screw conveyer, and burn a side inner wall and be located screw conveyer discharge gate below slant fixed mounting and have the swash plate, burn a side through-connection has the connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end fixedly connected with link to be connected with the cylinder between link plate and the burning furnace, connecting rod one end and curb plate outer wall fixed connection, the inside grafting of jack has the push rod.

Further, the two ends of the air cylinder are fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the front vertical surface of the incinerator respectively.

Further, the width of the slag hole is larger than the width of the incinerator, and the bottom surface of the slag hole is flush with the top surface of the incinerator.

Further, the top surface of the incinerator is connected with an exhaust pipe in a penetrating mode.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are densely and uniformly distributed, and the through holes are distributed between the track and the side plate.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side surface of the side plate, inserting blocks are arranged at two ends of the push plate, and the inserting blocks are inserted into the sliding groove and are in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Furthermore, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed from top to bottom, and the lengths of the sliding grooves are the same as those of the side plates.

Further, a baffle plate is hinged to the surface of the incinerator at the outer side of the slag outlet.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, the air cylinder, the incineration plate and the side plates are adopted, when the garbage incineration power generation is carried out, the garbage is put into the incinerator through the screw conveyor, falls onto the top surface of the incineration plate through the inclined plate, the burner burns the garbage through the fire outlet pipe, and when the garbage is incinerated, the air cylinder continuously stretches and contracts to drive the connecting plate and the connecting rod to continuously move, and further drive the side plates and the incineration plate to reciprocate, so that the garbage on the top surface of the incineration plate is spread out, the garbage is more uniform, the incineration efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the damage of the reciprocation of the incineration plate is small, deformation is avoided, the service life is longer, in addition, the structure is simpler, equipment shielding is not generated below the incineration plate, and the ash is convenient to intensively clean after falling, so that the convenience of use is remarkably improved.

(2) The side plate, the push plate and the push rod are adopted, the push plate is positioned at one end of the incineration plate when the garbage is incinerated, the jack is blocked, heat diffusion is avoided, a worker can insert the inserted link into the jack when cleaning the garbage residue on the top surface of the incineration plate, then the push plate is pushed by the inserted link, the garbage residue on the top surface of the incineration plate is pushed out of the slag hole by the movement of the push plate to complete cleaning, then the incineration work can be continued by pushing the push plate to reset by the inserted link through the slag hole, the push rod can be pulled out when the incineration work is carried out, the side plate and the push plate are simple in structure, the heat deformation damage condition is small, the long-time work is facilitated, the stability and the reliability of the work are improved, meanwhile, the structure is simpler, and the cost is lower.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the refuse incineration device for refuse incineration power generation according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a node a of the refuse incineration device for refuse incineration power generation according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a push plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. an incinerator; 2. an incinerator; 3. a through hole; 4. a side plate; 5. a chute; 6. a push plate; 7. a push rod; 8. a track; 9. a slag outlet; 10. a baffle; 11. a burner; 12. a fire outlet pipe; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a sloping plate; 15. a screw conveyor; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a cylinder; 19. a jack; 20. and (5) inserting blocks.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation.

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, a garbage incineration device for generating electricity by garbage incineration according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises an incinerator 1 and a rail 8, wherein the rail 8 is fixedly installed inside the incinerator 1, the top surface of the rail 8 is slidably connected with an incinerator 2, the incinerator 2 is used for containing garbage, side plates 4 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both sides of the incinerator 2, the side plates 4 avoid falling of garbage in the shaking process, through holes 3 are arranged on the surface of the incinerator 2, a plurality of through holes 3 are densely and uniformly distributed, the through holes 3 are distributed between the rail 8 and the side plates 4, the through holes 3 are convenient for falling of garbage burning ashes, a push plate 6 is arranged between the side plates 4 on the top surface of the incinerator 2, the bottom surface of the push plate 6 is slidably abutted with the top surface of the incinerator 2, slag holes 9 are arranged on one side surface of the incinerator 1, the surface of the other side of the incinerator 1 is provided with a jack 19, the inner wall of one side of the incinerator 1 is fixedly arranged above the incinerator 2, the outer wall of one end of the incinerator 1 is fixedly provided with a burner 11, the other end of the incinerator 1 is connected with a screw conveyor 15 in a penetrating way, continuous feeding is facilitated, the inner wall of the other side of the incinerator 1 is provided with a sloping plate 14 which is obliquely and fixedly arranged below a discharge hole of the screw conveyor 15, the front elevation of the incinerator 1 is connected with a connecting rod 16 in a penetrating and sliding way, the other end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 17, a cylinder 18 is connected between the connecting plate 17 and the incinerator 1, wherein the two ends of the cylinder 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting plate 17 and the front elevation of the incinerator 1, one end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the side plate 4, a push rod 7 is inserted into the jack 19, the length of the push rod 7 is longer than the length of the incinerator 1, when garbage incineration power generation is performed, the garbage drops to burn board 2 top surface through swash plate 14 through screw conveyer 15 in the incinerator 1, combustor 11 burns rubbish through going out firetube 12, when burning, cylinder 18 constantly stretches out and draws back, drive link plate 17 and connecting rod 16 constantly move, and then drive curb plate 4 and burn board 2 reciprocating motion, make the rubbish that is located burns board 2 top surface spread out, make the rubbish more even, and then incineration efficiency has been improved, and simultaneously, the reciprocating movement damage of burn board 2 is little, can not produce the deformation, life is longer, in addition, the structure is also simpler, burn board 2 below and do not produce equipment shelter from, be convenient for the ashes to fall and concentrate the clearance behind, thereby the convenience of using has been showing, and simultaneously, push pedal 6 is located burn board 2 one end when rubbish burns, plug hole 19 is plugged up, avoid the heat diffusion, the staff can insert the jack 19 with the inserted into to the inserted bar in when rubbish that burns completely is remained in the board 2 top surface, afterwards, push pedal 6 is pushed through the inserted bar, push pedal 6 removes and will be located burn board 2 top surface and remains slag notch 9, accomplish the equipment is sheltered from, the equipment shelter from, the ashes is convenient for carrying out, the push pedal 6 is passed through the plug 9, the operation is more easy to carry out, the operation is more simple and can be broken down, the structure is more easily and can be broken, the push pedal is more stable, the operation is easy to carry out, and can be broken, the operation is more simple and can be accomplished, and the operation is convenient and can be accomplished, and has a long time is easy to be broken, and convenient to carry out and is easy to carry out.

In one embodiment, the slag hole 9 has a width greater than the width of the incinerator 2, and the slag hole 9 is flush with the top surface of the incinerator 2 for easy slag tapping.

In one embodiment, the top surface of the incinerator 1 is connected with an exhaust pipe 13 in a penetrating way, so that exhaust gas is discharged.

In one embodiment, the inner side surface of the side plate 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5, two ends of the push plate 6 are provided with inserting blocks 20, and the inserting blocks 20 are inserted into the sliding groove 5 and are in sliding connection with the sliding groove 5, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves 5 are formed from top to bottom, the length of the sliding groove 5 is the same as that of the side plate 4, and the inserting blocks 20 move along the sliding groove 5 to prevent the push plate 6 from tilting.

In one embodiment, a baffle 10 is hinged to the surface of the incinerator 1 outside the slag outlet 9, and the slag outlet 9 is shielded during incineration.

Working principle:

when carrying out the msw incineration electricity generation, the garbage drops to burn board 2 top surface through swash plate 14 in the incinerator 1 is thrown into through screw conveyer 15, combustor 11 burns the rubbish through going out firetube 12, when burning, cylinder 18 constantly stretches out and draws back, drive link 17 and connecting rod 16 constantly remove, and then drive curb plate 4 and burn board 2 reciprocating motion, make the rubbish that is located burn board 2 top surface spread out, make the rubbish more even, and then it burns efficiency to have improved, and simultaneously, the reciprocating motion damage of burn board 2 is little, can not produce the deformation, life is longer, in addition, the structure is also simpler, burn board 2 below and do not produce equipment and shelter from, be convenient for the ashes to fall and concentrate the clearance behind the fall, thereby the convenience of using has been significantly improved, simultaneously, push pedal 6 is located burn board 2 one end when the msw incineration, plug 19 is stopped up to the push pedal 6, avoid the heat to spread, the staff is when the rubbish that the clearance burns board 2 top surface can not by complete burning remains, can insert the jack 19, afterwards, promote 6 through the plug rod push pedal, push pedal 6 removes and is located the rubbish that the board 2 top surface is left out, the rubbish mouth 9 that burns, the push pedal 9 is located the slag notch is left, the time is reduced, the time is easy to carry out, the structure is more is easy to carry out, the operation is more is easy, and is convenient for the structure is reduced, and can be broken, and the work is more is easy to carry out, and is convenient for the operation is easy to take out, and has high-case is easy to take out, and has high-up life, and has high-speed is simple, and convenient-case and has high-speed work, and has high-speed stability.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation is characterized by comprising an incinerator (1) and a track (8), wherein the track (8) is fixedly installed inside the incinerator (1), the top surface of the track (8) is slidably connected with an incinerator plate (2), side plates (4) are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of two sides of the incinerator plate (2), through holes (3) are formed in the surface of the incinerator plate (2), a push plate (6) is arranged between the side plates (4) on the top surface of the incinerator (2), a slag hole (9) is formed in the surface of one side of the incinerator (1), a jack (19) is formed in the surface of the other side of the incinerator (1), a fire outlet pipe (12) is fixedly installed above the incinerator plate (2) on one side inner wall, a combustor (11) is fixedly installed on one end outer wall of the incinerator (1), a screw conveyor (15) is connected to the other end of the incinerator (1), an inclined plate (14) is fixedly installed below the discharge hole of the screw conveyor (15), the incinerator (1) is positively connected with a connecting rod (16) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17) through the other end of the incinerator (17), one end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the side plate (4), and the push rod (7) is inserted into the insertion hole (19).

2. The garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the air cylinder (18) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (17) and the front vertical surface of the incinerator (1) respectively.

3. The refuse incineration device for refuse incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterised in that the slag notch (9) has a width greater than the width of the incineration plate (2), and that the bottom surface of the slag notch (9) is flush with the top surface of the incineration plate (2).

4. The garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that the top surface of the incinerator (1) is connected with an exhaust pipe (13) in a penetrating way.

5. The garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes (3) are densely and uniformly distributed, and the through holes (3) are distributed between the rail (8) and the side plate (4).

6. The garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, wherein a chute (5) is formed in the inner side surface of the side plate (4), inserting blocks (20) are formed at two ends of the push plate (6), and the inserting blocks (20) are inserted into the chute (5) and are in sliding connection with the chute (5).

7. The garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves (5) are formed from top to bottom, and the length of the sliding grooves (5) is the same as the length of the side plates (4).

8. The garbage incineration device for garbage incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (10) is hinged on the surface of the incinerator (1) outside the slag outlet (9).