CN213656761U - Garbage incinerator convenient for cleaning ash - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage incinerator convenient for cleaning ash, which belongs to the technical field of garbage incineration, and comprises an incinerator shell, through holes are drilled on both sides of the incinerator shell, the inner walls of the two through holes are respectively fixedly connected with a first round pipe and a second round pipe, the outer walls of the first round pipe and the second round pipe are respectively fixedly connected with a first slide block, the upper end of the first slide block is slidably connected with a second slide block, an incineration net is sleeved on the first round pipe and the second round pipe, round holes are drilled on both ends of the incineration net, two slide holes are respectively fixedly connected with the second slide block, the left end of the incineration net is fixedly connected with a tooth block, a garbage inlet is arranged between the two tooth blocks, the garbage inlet is fixedly connected with the second round pipe, a motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the incinerator shell, the garbage can be fully incinerated, the ash can be cleaned in the combustion process, the burning effect is improved.

Description

Garbage incinerator convenient for cleaning ash

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a msw incineration technical field, more specifically say, relate to a waste incinerator convenient to clearance ashes.

Background

The garbage incinerator is used for incinerating garbage, the garbage is burnt in the hearth to become waste gas, the waste gas enters the secondary combustion chamber, the waste gas is completely combusted under the forced combustion of the combustor, and then enters the spray type dust remover, and the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere through a chimney after dust removal. The garbage incinerator consists of four systems, namely a garbage pretreatment system, an incineration system, a smoke biochemical dust removal system and a gas producer (auxiliary ignition incineration), and integrates automatic feeding, screening, drying, incineration, ash removal, dust removal and automatic control.

The garbage incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic wastes and animals. The principle is that the objects to be treated are incinerated and carbonized at high temperature by utilizing the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection treatment.

However, when the existing garbage incinerator burns garbage, because the fire burns the garbage at the same angle for a long time, the garbage burns to ash on the outer surface close to the flame, the ash blocks the fire source to cause the garbage to be unable to contact with the fire, so that the burning is not thorough enough, and the burnt ash is difficult to clean.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a waste incinerator convenient to clearance ashes, it can realize carrying out abundant burning to rubbish, can clear up ashes at the in-process of burning, has improved and has burned the effect.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A garbage incinerator convenient for cleaning ash comprises an incinerator shell, through holes are dug in two sides of the incinerator shell, two through hole inner walls are respectively and fixedly connected with a first round pipe and a second round pipe, the outer walls of the first round pipe and the second round pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with a first slider, the upper end of the first slider is in sliding connection with a second slider, an incineration net is sleeved on the first round pipe and the second round pipe, round holes are dug in two ends of the incineration net, two sliding holes are respectively and fixedly connected with the second slider, a tooth block is fixedly connected with the left end of the incineration net, a garbage inlet is arranged between the two tooth blocks, the garbage inlet is fixedly connected with the second round pipe, a motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the incinerator shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output end of the motor, and penetrates through a gear fixedly connected with the incinerator shell, and gear and tooth piece meshing setting, the lower extreme that burns the net is equipped with two bocca, and two bocca respectively with the inner wall fixed connection who burns the machine shell, ashes collection pipeline has been seted up to the lower extreme of incinerator shell, exhaust emission port has been seted up to the upper end of incinerator shell, can realize carrying out abundant burning to rubbish, can clear up ashes at the in-process of burning, has improved the effect of burning.

Further, the upper end fixedly connected with T type fixture block of first slider, open on the second slider chisel have with T type fixture block assorted T type draw-in groove, install a plurality of balls on the T type fixture block, and a plurality of balls all contact with T type draw-in groove inner wall, can stably make first slider and second slider joint, reduced the frictional force that first slider and second slider produced when rotating.

Further, install the air-blower on the inner wall of first pipe, the right-hand member fixedly connected with vent of air-blower can carry the amount of wind, makes the msw incineration of burning more thorough.

Further, the upper side inner wall and the lower side inner wall of the incinerator shell are funnel-shaped structures. Is beneficial to the discharge of flue gas and ash.

Furthermore, burn the net and be the toper structure, burn the setting of net small-bore one end near the rubbish entry, be favorable to the flow of rubbish after rubbish is poured into, make rubbish more be the dispersion, further improvement burns the effect.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme can realize carrying out abundant burning to rubbish, can clear up ashes at the in-process of burning, has improved the effect of burning.

(2) The upper end fixedly connected with T type fixture block of first slider, the chisel have with T type fixture block assorted T type draw-in groove on the second slider, install a plurality of balls on the T type fixture block, and a plurality of balls all contact with T type draw-in groove inner wall, can stably make first slider and second slider joint, reduced the frictional force that first slider and second slider produced when rotating.

(3) The air blower is installed on the inner wall of the first circular tube, and the air outlet is fixedly connected to the right end of the air blower and can convey air, so that burning garbage is burnt more thoroughly.

(4) The upper side inner wall and the lower side inner wall of the incinerator shell are funnel-shaped structures. Is beneficial to the discharge of flue gas and ash.

(5) The incineration net is of a conical structure, one end of the incineration net with a small caliber is arranged close to the garbage inlet, and the garbage is poured into the incineration net to be favorable for the flow of the garbage, so that the garbage is more dispersed, and the incineration effect is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the incinerator comprises an incinerator shell 1, a first circular tube 2, a second circular tube 201, a first sliding block 3, a clamping block 301T, a clamping block 302T, a rolling ball 303, a second sliding block 4, an incineration net 5, a garbage inlet 6, a tooth block 7, a motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, a gear 10, a fire spraying opening 11, an ash collecting pipeline 12, an exhaust gas discharge opening 13, a blower 14 and a ventilation opening 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, a garbage incinerator convenient for cleaning ash comprises an incinerator housing 1, through holes are drilled on both sides of the incinerator housing 1, a first circular tube 2 and a second circular tube 201 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through holes, a first slider 3 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first circular tube 2 and the second circular tube 201, respectively, a second slider 4 is slidably connected to the upper end of the first slider 3, an incineration net 5 is sleeved on the first circular tube 2 and the second circular tube 201, circular holes are drilled on both ends of the incineration net 5, two sliding holes are fixedly connected to the second slider 4, respectively, a tooth block 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the incineration net 5, a garbage inlet 6 is arranged between the two tooth blocks 7, 6 is installed in the inner wall of the incinerator housing 201, the bottom end of 6 is disposed in an inclined plate, and the garbage inlet 6 is fixedly connected to the second circular tube 201, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the incinerator housing 1, the motor 8 is, the model is Y80M1-2, the structure and the principle of motor 8 are prior art, no longer describe herein, the output fixedly connected with pivot 9 of motor 8, pivot 9 runs through incinerator shell 1 fixedly connected with gear 10, and gear 10 and tooth piece 7 meshing setting, pivot 9 runs through one section fixedly connected with bearing of incinerator shell 1, and bearing and incinerator shell 1 fixed connection, the lower extreme of burning net 5 is equipped with two bocca 11, and two bocca 11 respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of incinerator shell 1, ashes collecting pipe 12 has been seted up to the lower extreme of incinerator shell 1, exhaust outlet 13 has been seted up to the upper end of incinerator shell 1, can realize carrying out abundant burning to rubbish, can clear up ashes in the in-process of burning, the effect of burning has been improved.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a T-shaped fixture block 301 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the first slider 3, a T-shaped slot 302 matched with the T-shaped fixture block 301 is drilled on the second slider 4, a plurality of balls 303 are installed on the T-shaped fixture block 301, and the balls 303 are all in contact with an inner wall of the T-shaped slot 302, so that the first slider 3 and the second slider 4 can be stably clamped, and friction generated when the first slider 3 and the second slider 4 rotate is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, the inner wall of the first circular tube 2 is provided with a blower 14, the structure and principle of the blower 14 are not described in detail herein in the prior art, and a vent 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of the blower 14, so as to convey air and burn the garbage more thoroughly.

Referring to fig. 1, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the incinerator housing 1 are both funnel-shaped structures, which is beneficial to the discharge of flue gas and ash.

Referring to fig. 1, the incineration net 5 is a conical structure, and one end of the incineration net 5 with a small caliber is arranged near the garbage inlet 6, so that the garbage can flow after being poured into the incineration net, the garbage can be dispersed, and the incineration effect can be further improved.

When the device is used, firstly, garbage is poured into the device from a garbage inlet 6, the garbage slides into the incineration net 5 along the garbage inlet 6, at the moment, the fire nozzle 11, the motor 8 and the blower 14 are started, the motor 8 drives the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 drives the incineration net 5 to roll through the tooth blocks 7 meshed with the gear 10, the internal garbage slowly rolls in the incineration net 5, meanwhile, the fire nozzle 11 sprays flames to incinerate the garbage, the rolling incineration net 5 can roll the internal garbage to enable the ash to rapidly drop from meshes, meanwhile, the cone of the incineration net 5 can enable the garbage to move rightwards while rolling, the garbage is more dispersed, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated, the area is enlarged to enable the garbage to be incinerated more thoroughly, meanwhile, the air volume can be conveyed by the blower 14, the incineration strength is effectively increased, and the ash dropped from the incineration net 5 along the lower inner wall of the incineration shell 1 finally drops to the ash collecting pipe In the way 12, the flue gas that burns the production then discharges through exhaust port 13, the utility model discloses can carry out abundant burning to rubbish, can clear up ashes at the in-process of burning, improve the effect of burning.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a waste incinerator convenient to clearance ashes, includes incinerator shell (1), its characterized in that: the incinerator shell (1) is provided with through holes on both sides, the inner walls of the through holes are fixedly connected with a first round pipe (2) and a second round pipe (201) respectively, the outer walls of the first round pipe (2) and the second round pipe (201) are fixedly connected with a first slider (3) respectively, the upper end of the first slider (3) is connected with a second slider (4) in a sliding manner, an incineration net (5) is sleeved on the first round pipe (2) and the second round pipe (201), round holes are formed in both ends of the incineration net (5) respectively and fixedly connected with the second slider (4), the left end of the incineration net (5) is fixedly connected with a toothed block (7), a garbage inlet (6) is arranged between the toothed blocks (7), the garbage inlet (6) is fixedly connected with the second round pipe (201), and a motor (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of the incinerator shell (1), the output fixedly connected with pivot (9) of motor (8), pivot (9) run through incinerator shell (1) fixedly connected with gear (10), and gear (10) set up with tooth piece (7) meshing, the lower extreme that burns net (5) is equipped with two bocca (11), and two bocca (11) respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of incinerator shell (1), ashes collection pipeline (12) have been seted up to the lower extreme of incinerator shell (1), exhaust emission (13) have been seted up to the upper end of incinerator shell (1).

2. A waste incinerator to facilitate the cleaning of ash as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with T type fixture block (301) of first slider (3), open on second slider (4) chisel have with T type fixture block (301) assorted T type draw-in groove (302), install a plurality of balls (303) on T type fixture block (301), and a plurality of balls (303) all contact with T type draw-in groove (302) inner wall.

3. A waste incinerator to facilitate the cleaning of ash as claimed in claim 1 wherein: install air-blower (14) on the inner wall of first pipe (2), the right-hand member fixedly connected with vent (15) of air-blower (14).

4. A waste incinerator to facilitate the cleaning of ash as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper side inner wall and the lower side inner wall of the incinerator shell (1) are funnel-shaped structures.

5. A waste incinerator to facilitate the cleaning of ash as claimed in claim 1 wherein: burn net (5) and be the toper structure, and burn net (5) small-bore one end and be close to rubbish entry (6) and set up.

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