CN220734181U - Sprayer for composite planting of crops - Google Patents

Sprayer for composite planting of crops Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220734181U
CN220734181U CN202320111849.0U CN202320111849U CN220734181U CN 220734181 U CN220734181 U CN 220734181U CN 202320111849 U CN202320111849 U CN 202320111849U CN 220734181 U CN220734181 U CN 220734181U
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China
Prior art keywords
spray pipe
liquid supply
spray
bracket
pipe
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CN202320111849.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦广泉
朱成亮
赵阔礼
权龙哲
李海龙
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Suzhou Zhiquan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Zhiquan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320111849.0U priority Critical patent/CN220734181U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sprayer for composite planting of crops, which comprises: the sprayer body comprises a frame, travelling wheels and a power device for driving the travelling wheels; the liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid supply box, and the liquid supply box is connected with a liquid supply pump through a liquid conveying pipe; the spraying assembly comprises a bracket, a spray pipe and a plurality of detachable or movable shielding plates, wherein the spray pipe comprises a first spray pipe and a second spray pipe, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are arranged on the bracket front and back, and a plurality of spray heads are oppositely arranged on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe; and each spray head is connected with an independent manual control valve, and the spray heads on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are blocked under the working state of the shielding plate. According to the utility model, the double rows of spray pipes are arranged, the damage of interplanted crops caused by the drift of different types of liquid medicines sprayed by the two spray pipes is prevented by the shielding plate, and meanwhile, the spray heads on the two spray pipes are independently connected with the manual control valve, so that the spraying position and the spraying amplitude of the two spray pipes can be adjusted at any time according to the needs.

Description

Sprayer for composite planting of crops
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sprayer for composite planting of crops.
Background
The planting mode of field intercropping can increase the crop yield, and in the intercropping of crops, a method for comprehensively spraying a specific pesticide in a whole area is generally adopted, and the method for comprehensively spraying can have negative influence on part of crops; in the soybean and corn double-acting area, soybean is dicotyledonous plant, corn is monocotyledonous plant, herbicide with the best weeding effect required by soybean mainly acts to kill monocotyledonous plant, herbicide with the best weeding effect required by corn mainly acts to kill dicotyledonous plant, so that weeding effect of spraying the same liquid medicine on the whole area cannot be optimized, and even damage to soybean or corn crops can be caused.
Therefore, a sprayer capable of simultaneously spraying different crops in intercropping in a classified manner without damaging the crops due to drift of liquid medicine needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a sprayer for composite planting of crops, which aims to solve the defects.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
provided is a sprayer for composite planting of crops, comprising:
the sprayer body comprises a frame, travelling wheels and a power device for driving the travelling wheels;
the liquid supply assembly is arranged on the frame and comprises a liquid supply box, and the liquid supply box is connected with a liquid supply pump through a liquid conveying pipe;
the spraying assembly is arranged at the rear end of the frame and comprises a bracket, a spray pipe and a plurality of detachable or movable shielding plates, wherein the spray pipe comprises a first spray pipe and a second spray pipe, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are arranged on the bracket front and back, and a plurality of spray heads are oppositely arranged on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe; and each spray head is connected with an independent manual control valve, and the spray heads on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are blocked under the working state of the shielding plate.
Further, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are transversely arranged on the support in parallel, and the shielding plates are perpendicular to the directions of the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe respectively.
Further, the support includes first support and second support, be equipped with on first support and the second support with a plurality of pairs of slots of shielding plate looks adaptation, first support and second support are parallel and be located respectively the both sides of first spray tube and second spray tube.
Further, a sliding groove which is transversely parallel to the first spray pipe or the second spray pipe is formed in the support, and a sliding block which is embedded in the sliding groove and can transversely translate is arranged at the top of the shielding plate.
Further, the shielding plate is positioned below the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe.
Further, the liquid supply tank comprises a first liquid supply tank and a second liquid supply tank, the liquid supply pump comprises a first liquid supply pump and a second liquid supply pump, the first liquid supply tank is connected with the first liquid supply pump through a liquid conveying pipe, the second liquid supply tank is connected with the second liquid supply pump through a liquid conveying pipe, the first liquid supply pump is communicated with the first spray pipe, and the second liquid supply pump is communicated with the second spray pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model can realize the simultaneous spraying operation of interplanted crops and simultaneously prevent the damage of the crops caused by the drift of different liquid medicines through the shielding plate.
2. According to the utility model, each spray head is independently connected with the manual control valve, people can manually adjust and control the positions and the amplitudes of spray heads on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe for spraying different liquid medicines according to the position change of the shielding plate, so that the sprayer can continuously and repeatedly operate in the spraying direction, and the liquid medicine spraying control is convenient and accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sprayer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the spray assembly of example 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the spray assembly of example 2.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
In this embodiment, taking soybean and corn interplanting as an example, a sprayer for composite planting of crops is provided, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including:
the sprayer comprises a sprayer body, wherein the sprayer body comprises a frame 1, travelling wheels 2 and a power device 3 for driving the travelling wheels 2;
the liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid supply box 4, and the liquid supply box 4 is connected with a liquid supply pump 5 through a liquid conveying pipe; in the embodiment of the present utility model, the liquid supply tank 4 includes a first liquid supply tank 401 and a second liquid supply tank 402, where the first liquid supply tank 401 is a corn medicine tank, and the second liquid supply tank 402 is a soybean medicine tank. The liquid supply pump 5 comprises a first liquid supply pump 501 and a second liquid supply pump 502, the first liquid supply tank 401 is connected with the first liquid supply pump 501 through a liquid conveying pipe, and the second liquid supply tank 402 is connected with the second liquid supply pump 502 through a liquid conveying pipe.
The spraying assembly comprises a bracket 6, a spray pipe 7 and a plurality of detachable shielding plates 8, wherein the spray pipe 7 comprises a first spray pipe 701 and a second spray pipe 702, the first spray pipe 701 and the second spray pipe 702 are arranged on the bracket 6 back and forth, and a plurality of spray heads 9 are oppositely arranged on the first spray pipe 701 and the second spray pipe 702; each spray head is connected with an independent manual control valve 10, and the shielding plate 8 cuts off the spray heads on the first spray pipe 701 and the second spray pipe 702 under the working state. Preferably, the first nozzle 701 and the second nozzle 702 are arranged on the bracket 6 transversely in parallel, and the shielding plate 8 runs perpendicular to the first nozzle 701 and the second nozzle 702, respectively. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the bracket 6 includes a first bracket 601 and a second bracket 602, and a plurality of pairs of slots 11 adapted to the shielding plate 8 are disposed on the first bracket 601 and the second bracket 602, and each pair of slots 11 is respectively opposite to an intermediate position between adjacent nozzles on the first nozzle 701 and the second nozzle 702; in specific work, according to interplanting interval of corn and soybean, people can insert the shielding plates 8 into the corresponding slots 11 to isolate the corresponding adjacent spray heads 9, and simultaneously, the manual control valve 10 between the adjacent shielding plates is manually adjusted to be opened or closed, so that the spray range of the spray heads on the first spray pipe 701 only covers the corresponding corn crops, and the spray range of the spray heads on the second spray pipe 702 only covers the corresponding soybean crops. The first bracket 601 and the second bracket 602 are parallel and are respectively positioned at two sides of the first spray pipe 701 and the second spray pipe 702. The first spray pipe 701 is communicated with the first liquid supply pump 501, corn liquid medicine spraying power is provided by the first liquid supply pump 501, the second spray pipe 702 is communicated with the second liquid supply pump 502, and soybean liquid medicine spraying power is provided by the second liquid supply pump 502.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the shielding plate 8 is located below the first nozzle 701 and the second nozzle 702; the shielding plate is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the design structure is simple.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the embodiment of the present utility model is different from embodiment 1 in that: a spray assembly comprising a support 6, a nozzle 7, a plurality of movable shielding plates 8, the nozzle 7 comprising a first nozzle 701 and a second nozzle 702; the bracket 6 is provided with a chute 12 transversely parallel to the first spray pipe 701 or the second spray pipe 702, and the top of the shielding plate 8 is provided with a sliding block 13 which is embedded in the chute 12 and can transversely translate. In specific working, taking interplanting of corn and soybean as an example, people can move the shielding plates 8 according to the row spacing of interplanting of corn and soybean, the first spraying pipe is a corn spraying pipe, the second spraying pipe is a soybean spraying pipe, and the manual control valves 10 corresponding to the spray heads 9 on the two spraying pipes between the adjacent shielding plates 8 are manually adjusted to be closed or opened, so that the spraying range on the first spraying pipe 701 covers corn, the spraying range 702 on the second spraying pipe covers soybean, and the liquid medicine correspondingly sprayed by the corn and the soybean is blocked by the shielding plates when the sprayer works, so that the liquid medicine is prevented from drifting.
According to the spraying machine, two spraying pipes are arranged, the spray heads are separated through the shielding plate, so that damage to crops caused by drifting of different liquid medicines is prevented, and simultaneous spraying operation of interplanted crops can be realized. Meanwhile, the spray heads on the two spray pipes are independently and manually controlled, the spray positions and the amplitude of the liquid medicine are convenient to adjust, and different liquid medicines can be accurately sprayed by the spray heads on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A sprayer for composite planting of crops, comprising:
the sprayer body comprises a frame, travelling wheels and a power device for driving the travelling wheels;
the liquid supply assembly is arranged on the frame and comprises a liquid supply box, and the liquid supply box is connected with a liquid supply pump through a liquid conveying pipe;
the spraying assembly is arranged at the rear end of the frame and comprises a bracket, a spray pipe and a plurality of detachable or movable shielding plates, wherein the spray pipe comprises a first spray pipe and a second spray pipe, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are arranged on the bracket front and back, and a plurality of spray heads are oppositely arranged on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe; each spray head is connected with an independent manual control valve, and the spray heads on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are blocked under the working state of the shielding plate; the liquid supply box comprises a first liquid supply box and a second liquid supply box, the liquid supply pump comprises a first liquid supply pump and a second liquid supply pump, the first liquid supply box is connected with the first liquid supply pump through a liquid conveying pipe, the second liquid supply box is connected with the second liquid supply pump through a liquid conveying pipe, the first liquid supply pump is communicated with the first spray pipe, and the second liquid supply pump is communicated with the second spray pipe.
2. The sprayer for composite planting of crops of claim 1, wherein the first and second nozzles are disposed transversely parallel to each other on the support, and the shielding plate is perpendicular to the first and second nozzles, respectively.
3. The sprayer for composite planting of crops of claim 2, wherein the bracket comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, a plurality of pairs of slots matched with the shielding plate are arranged on the first bracket and the second bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket are parallel and are respectively positioned at two sides of the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe.
4. The sprayer for composite planting of crops of claim 2, wherein the bracket is provided with a chute transversely parallel to the first spray pipe or the second spray pipe, and the top of the shielding plate is provided with a sliding block which is embedded in the chute and can transversely translate.
5. The sprayer for complex crop planting of claim 1, wherein the shield is positioned below the first and second nozzles.
CN202320111849.0U 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Sprayer for composite planting of crops Active CN220734181U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320111849.0U CN220734181U (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Sprayer for composite planting of crops

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320111849.0U CN220734181U (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Sprayer for composite planting of crops

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220734181U true CN220734181U (en) 2024-04-09

Family

ID=90560990

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320111849.0U Active CN220734181U (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Sprayer for composite planting of crops

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220734181U (en)

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